Central heating plant (Braunschweig)

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Braunschweig-Mitte thermal power station
Central heating plant in the west (2011)
Central heating plant in the west (2011)
location
Central heating plant (Braunschweig) (Lower Saxony)
Central heating plant (Braunschweig)
Coordinates 52 ° 16 '43 "  N , 10 ° 30' 53"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 16 '43 "  N , 10 ° 30' 53"  E
country Germany
Data
Type Steam power plant
Primary energy Fossil energy
fuel Hard coal , natural gas , heating oil
power 78 MW (electric)
operator BS Energy (Braunschweig municipal utilities)
Start of operations 1924
boiler 8 pieces
Chimney height 198 m
f2

The Braunschweig-Mitte combined heat and power plant is a combined heat and power plant operated by the Braunschweig municipal utility . Since 1924 there has been a coal-fired power plant at the site , which was last renovated in 1986. The 198 meter high chimney , built in 1983–84, is the tallest structure in Braunschweig . An electrical output of 78 megawatts is generated by means of combined heat and power , the thermal output is 330 megawatts. Up to 400 tons of coal can be burned daily, which is delivered via the Braunschweig harbor and the railway.

In 2011, a gas and steam turbine system with 77 MW electrical and 69 MW thermal output was put into operation. The steam turbine was supplied by Siemens .

The generator voltage is 10.5 kilovolts . The network is connected to the network of the distribution network operator Braunschweiger Netz GmbH via the Hasenwinkel and Nord cell substations on the 110 kV high voltage level. The Mitte power station produces around 35% of the city's electricity and 85% of the district heating needs .

The fireplace also carries transmission antennas for broadcasting television programs in DVB-T and DVB-T2 mode.

Digital television (DVB-T2)

The DVB-T2 control operation launched on March 29, 2017. The DVB-T2 broadcasts in HEVC place in simulcast (Single Frequency Network) with other sites. The public broadcasters can be received free of charge, the private broadcasters are largely encrypted and broadcast via the DVB-T2 platform freenet TV .

channel Frequency
(MHz)
Multiplex Programs in multiplex ERP
(kW)
Antenna
diagram

round (ND) /
directional (D)
Polarization
horizontal (H) /
vertical (V)
SFN with
21st 474 Freenet TV Mux 2 10 ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Hanover (Telemax)
23 490 ARD Digital (NDR) 8th ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Göttingen (Espol-Solling) , Göttingen-Hetjershausen , Hanover (Telemax) , Hanover-Hemmingen , Hildesheim (Sibbesse) , Torfhaus (Harz-West)
36 594 Mixed multiplex from ZDF and freenet TV 5 ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Hanover (Telemax) , Hanover-Hemmingen , Hildesheim (Sibbesse) , Wolfsburg
40 626 ARD regional (NDR) Lower Saxony 8th ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Göttingen (Espol-Solling) , Göttingen-Hetjershausen , Hanover (Telemax) , Hanover-Hemmingen , Hildesheim (Sibbesse) , Torfhaus (Harz-West)
44 658 Freenet TV Mux 1 10 ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Hanover (Telemax)
47 682 Freenet TV Mux 3 10 ND V Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Hanover (Telemax)

Send parameters

Used by (HD Programs per Mux) Modulation
method
Code rate FFT mode Guard
interval
Pilot tones Data rate
[Mbit / s]
Freenet TV (5–7) 64-QAM 2/3 32k extended 1/16 Pilot Pattern 4 27.6
ZDF (5) 64-QAM 3/5 16k extended 19/128 Pilot Pattern 2 22.0
ARD Digital (NDR) (5)
NDR regional (5)
64-QAM 1/2 16k extended 19/128 Pilot Pattern 2 18.2

The following DVB-T follow-up could be received by June 30, 2017:

channel Frequency
(MHz)
Multiplex Programs in multiplex ERP
(kW)
Antenna
diagram

round (ND) /
directional (D)
Polarization
horizontal (H) /
vertical (V)
TV standard
DVB-T / DVB-T2
Modulation
method
Video
compression
FEC Guard
interval
Bit rate  
[Mbit / s]
SFN with
56 754 NDR (DVB-T old) 20th ND V DVB-T 16-QAM MPEG-2 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig-Broitzem , Braunschweig city center , Hanover (Telemax) , Hanover-Hemmingen , Hildesheim (Sibbesse)

Digital television (DVB-T)

The following offer could be received via DVB-T until March 28, 2017. The DVB-T broadcasts ran in single-frequency operation (Single Frequency Network) with other sites.

channel Frequency  
(in MHz)
Multiplex Programs in multiplex ERP  
(in kW)
Antenna pattern
round (ND) /
directional (D)
Polarization
horizontal (H) /
vertical (V)
Modulation
method
FEC Guard
interval
Bit rate  
[Mbit / s]
SFN with
23 490 ZDFmobil 5 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hanover-Hemmingen , Wildemann , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hildesheim (Sibbesse), Hanover (Telemax) , Stadthagen
24 498 RTL-NDS + HB 5 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hannover-Hemmingen , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hannover (Telemax)
36 594 ARD regional (NDR bouquet 2) 8th ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hanover-Hemmingen , Wildemann , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hildesheim (Sibbesse), Hanover (Telemax) , Stadthagen
44 658 Pro7Sat1-NDS + HB 5 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hannover-Hemmingen , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hannover (Telemax)
47 682 ARD Digital (NDR bouquet 1) 10 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hanover-Hemmingen , Wildemann , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hildesheim (Sibbesse), Hanover (Telemax) , Stadthagen
56 754 NDS Mux 2 5 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Hannover-Hemmingen , Braunschweig-Broitzem , Hannover (Telemax)
60 786 NDS Mux 1 5 ND V 16-QAM 2/3 1/4 13.27 Braunschweig city center , Braunschweig-Broitzem

Attention: Hanover (Telemax) , Hanover-Hemmingen deviating on K28

Web links

Commons : Heizkraftwerk Braunschweig-Mitte  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Central heating power station. Retrieved December 5, 2015 .
  2. Finally a supply again. The thermal power station needs around 400 tons of coal per day under full load ( Memento of the original from September 18, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , December 29, 2010 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.unser38.de
  3. "Gas-Steam-Power". A new power plant for Braunschweig
  4. Bundesnetzagentur power plant list (nationwide; all network and transformer levels) as of October 16, 2013 ( memento of December 11, 2013 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on November 18, 2013.
  5. Data sheet DVB-T2 HD Lower Saxony. (PDF) NDR.de, accessed on April 1, 2017 .