Kaulitz

The title of this article is ambiguous. Further meanings are listed under Kaulitz (disambiguation) .

Kaulitz City of Arendsee (Altmark)
Coordinates: 52 ° 52 ′ 52 ″  N , 11 ° 23 ′ 31 ″  E
Height :	26 m above sea level NHN
Area :	11.49 km²
Residents :	182  (December 31, 2017)
Population density :	16 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2010
Postal code :	39619
Area code :	039036
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Kaulitz

Location of Kaulitz in Saxony-Anhalt

Kaulitz is a village and part of the town of Arendsee (Altmark) in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark Kirchdorf Kaulitz Six kilometers west of the town Arendsee (Altmark) directly on the border with Lower Saxony and borders the Wendland . The Mahnsteingraben flows in the east and flows into the Landgraben. In the south is the Binde-Kaulitz stop on the Salzwedel – Geestgottberg railway line .

history

Kaulitz was first mentioned in 1184 as a Slavic village called Kaulitz or Kawlitz , when Margrave Otto left some villages to the Arendsee nunnery .

In the north of the village was the Kaulitz Vorwerk, shortly before that there is the approx. 21 meter high monastery horst. To the northwest of the place was an old castle site. A windmill stood south of the village on the edge of the forest.

In a wooded area near the village is the grave of an unknown Soviet prisoner of war who was a victim of forced labor during the Second World War .

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the community was the district Osterburg in Salzwedel reclassified.

On May 19, 2009, the municipal council of the municipality of Kaulitz decided that the municipality of Kaulitz should be incorporated into the city of Arendsee (Altmark) by means of a territorial change agreement. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

After incorporation of the previously independent municipality Kaulitz, Kaulitz became part of the city of Arendsee (Altmark). The local constitution was introduced for the incorporated municipality in accordance with §§ 86 ff. Municipality code of Saxony-Anhalt . The incorporated municipality of Kaulitz and the future district of Kaulitz became the locality of the receiving city of Arendsee (Altmark). A local council with five members including the local mayor was formed in the incorporated municipality and now the village of Kaulitz.

Population development

year Residents 1801 268 1818 212 1840 268 1885 295 1892 292 1900 255

year Residents 1910 227 1925 283 1939 274 1946 466 2011 209 2012 208

year Residents 2013 195 2014 193 2015 202 2016 200 2017 182

As of 2011 as of December 31 of the respective year

religion

The evangelical parish Kaulitz belongs to the parish Binde in the parish area Fleetmark-Jeetze of the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the community was Horst Bretschneider. Local mayor is Heiner Schulz.

coat of arms

Blazon : “Fourth of silver and blue; Field 1: a left-facing red cow body; Field 2: three rising golden ears of corn in bars; Field 3: three golden balls (2: 1); Field 4: a red horse's body. "

The coat of arms was designed by the heraldist Uwe Reipert.

flag

The flag of the former municipality of Kaulitz is yellow and blue striped with a coat of arms placed in the middle.

Culture and sights

The field stone church in Kaulitz was built in the middle of the 13th century.

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Arendsee (Altmark)

literature

• Wilhelm Zahn: Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 179 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 374 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA374~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• Official directory of municipalities for the German Reich . In: Statistisches Reichsamt (Hrsg.): Statistics of the German Reich . 2nd Edition. tape 550 . Publishing house for social policy, economy and statistics, Paul Schmidt, 1941, ZDB -ID 223601-1 , p. 99 .
• Government of the German Democratic Republic, Central Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Systematic and alphabetical directory of the municipalities of the German Democratic Republic (territorial status January 1, 1952) . Berlin 1952, p. 30 .
• Unified municipality of the city of Arendsee (Altmark): Population data for the years 2011 to 2017 . January 12, 2018.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Main statute of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) . September 2, 2014, § 1 (4), p. 1 ( stadt-arendsee.eu [PDF; 45 kB ; accessed on February 3, 2017]).
2. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
3. ↑ Top50 -CD Sachsen-Anhalt, 1.50000, State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Office for Cartography and Geodesy 2003
4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 1 ( digitized version ).
5. ↑ Note: The historian Hans K. Schulze interprets the document as the founding document of the monastery and dates it to the year 1183. See: Hans K. Schulze: Settlement, Economy and Constitution in the Middle Ages . Böhlau Verlag, 2006, ISBN 978-3-412-15602-2 , pp. 106 .
6. ^ Map of the German Empire, 1: 100,000, Part II / IV: Sheet 240: Wittenberge. Prussian State Statistical Office, 1906, accessed on January 3, 2018 . 
7. ↑ Official Journal of the District No. 8/2009 pp. 222–225 ( Memento of January 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 315 kB)
8. ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
9. ^ Haase, Hilbert: Parish Almanach or the Protestant clergy and churches of the province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 26 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 6, 2018]).
10. ^ Parish area Fleetmark-Jeetze. Retrieved January 12, 2018 . 
11. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 244 ( limited preview in Google Book search).