Zühlen (Arendsee)

Cooling City of Arendsee (Altmark) Coordinates: 52 ° 50 ′ 42 " N , 11 ° 30 ′ 31" E
Height :	35 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	27 (Dec. 31, 2017)
Incorporation :	July 1, 1950
Incorporated into:	Thielbeer
Postal code :	39619
Primaries :	039384, 039399
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Zühlen is a district of the town of Arendsee (Altmark) and the town of Thielbeer in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark Kirchdorf Zühlen is located four kilometers south of Arendsee (Altmark). District road 1012 from Arendsee (Altmark) to Heiligenfelde runs through the street village in a north-south direction . To the north of the village lies the Zühlener Holz forest area with the 56 meter high Johannisberg.

The neighboring towns are Gestien and Neulingen in the northeast, Gagel in the east, Rathsleben in the southeast, Heiligenfelde in the south, Kerkuhn in the southwest, Thielbeer in the west and Charlottenhof in the northwest.

history

Zühlen is mentioned for the first time as villa Tzulen on September 16, 1322 , when the squire Heinrich von Garthow handed Lucia in Büssen two hooves to Zühlen as a fief .

In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Tzulen , which belonged to the Arendsee Monastery .

Around 1800 the place belonged to the Arendsee district in the province of Altmark; then part of the Kurmark of the Mark Brandenburg . In a description from 1804, 64 inhabitants are given for the 15 Hufen village. Seven of them were whole farmers and two were half- farmers . In addition to ten fireplaces, 18 acres of spruce wood also belonged to the place. The address at that time was Arendsee and the domain office Arendsee was named as the owner .

On July 1, 1816, the village came to the district of Osterburg in the administrative district of Magdeburg in the province of Saxony in Prussia .

The windmill belonging to the village about two kilometers to the north existed in the 20th century (on the right of the road to Arendsee at the edge of the forest) and a brick factory (on the left of the road).

Incorporations

The municipality of Zühlen was incorporated into the municipality of Thielbeer on July 1, 1950 from the Osterburg district.

From 1994 to the administrative community Arendsee / Altmark and the surrounding area , the place belonged from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2009 to the administrative community Arendsee-Kalbe .

Through the incorporation of Thielbeer into the city of Arendsee (Altmark), Zühlen became a district of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) in the village of Thielbeer on January 1, 2010.

population

year	Residents
1734	65
1774	52
1789	59
1798	58
1801	64
1818	36

year	Residents
1840	60
1885	70
1892	59
1900	61
1910	62
1925	54

year	Residents
1939	58
1946	91
2011	42
2012	42
2013	41
2014	43

year	Residents
2015	41
2016	40
2017	27

As of 2011 as of December 31 of the respective year

Culture and sights

A farm and the Protestant village church in Zühlen are listed as architectural monuments. The neo-Gothic church is a branch church of the Protestant church in Arendsee.

religion

The Protestant parish Zühlen belonged to the parish Arendsee. Today, the church belongs to the parish "Am Arendsee" in the parish area Arendsee the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

literature

Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators . First volume. The general introduction to the Kurmark, containing the Altmark and Prignitz. Friedrich Maurer, Berlin 1804, ISBN 978-3-88372-140-8 , fourth part. Special country description. First section. The Altmark. Fifth chapter. The Arendsee District., P. 323 ff . (494 pp.).
Wilhelm Zahn: Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 181 .
JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 387 ( digitized version ).
Official directory of municipalities for the German Reich . In: Statistisches Reichsamt (Hrsg.): Statistics of the German Reich . 2nd Edition. tape 550 . Publishing house for social policy, economy and statistics, Paul Schmidt, 1941, ZDB -ID 223601-1 , p. 99 .
Unified municipality of the city of Arendsee (Altmark): Population data for the years 2011 to 2017 . January 12, 2018.
Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Gazetteer for Altmark (Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 2 - L-Z . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , p. 2562 ff .

Web links

Reading in the genealogical directory
Thielbeer / Zühlen on the website of the city of Arendsee (Altmark)

Individual evidence

^ Main statute of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) . September 2, 2014, § 1 (4), p. 1 ( stadt-arendsee.eu [PDF; 45 kB ; accessed on February 4, 2017]).

↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )

^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 28 ( digitized version ).

^ Ernst Fidicin: Emperor Karl IV. Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg (1375) . according to the handwritten sources. Ed .: Berlin. Guttentag, 1855, p. 187 ( digitized version ).

^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Ed .: Berlin. 1804, p. 350 ( digitized version ).

^ Map of the German Empire, 1: 100,000, Part II / IV: Sheet 240: Wittenberge. Prussian State Statistical Office, 1906, accessed on January 20, 2018 .

↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360, 363 .

^ Association for pastors in the Evangelical Church of the Church Province of Saxony e. V. (Ed.): Pastor's Book of the Church Province of Saxony (= Series Pastorum . Volume 10 ). Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-374-02142-0 , p. 82 .

^ Haase, Hilbert: Parish Almanach or the Protestant clergy and churches of the province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 26 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 2, 2018]).

↑ Parish Arendsee. Retrieved January 20, 2018 .

[1] Main statute of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) . September 2, 2014, § 1 (4), p. 1 ( stadt-arendsee.eu [PDF; 45 kB ; accessed on February 4, 2017]).

[DE-ST_SAV-2] Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )

[Riedel-22-3] Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 28 ( digitized version ).

[Landbuch-4] Ernst Fidicin: Emperor Karl IV. Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg (1375) . according to the handwritten sources. Ed .: Berlin. Guttentag, 1855, p. 187 ( digitized version ).

[Bratring-5] Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Ed .: Berlin. 1804, p. 350 ( digitized version ).

[6] Map of the German Empire, 1: 100,000, Part II / IV: Sheet 240: Wittenberge. Prussian State Statistical Office, 1906, accessed on January 20, 2018 .