Schrampe

Schrampe City of Arendsee (Altmark) Coordinates: 52 ° 53 ′ 33 ″  N , 11 ° 26 ′ 31 ″  E
Height :	23 m above sea level NHN
Area :	13.17 km²
Residents :	133  (Dec 31, 2007)
Population density :	10 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2010
Postal code :	39619
Area code :	039384
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Schrampe

Location of Schrampe in Saxony-Anhalt

Schrampe is a village and part of the town of Arendsee (Altmark) in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Schrampe is located on the north and west banks of the Arendsee at Landgraben Schrampe, formerly called Arendseer Mühlengraben, which flows in a northerly direction. The outflow from the Arendsee into the trench takes place via a deep pipe.

In the southeast of the village is the 40 meter high Bültenberg, which was formerly called Pfennings-Berg. In the southwest of the approximately 29 meters is the Fuchs mountain with a sand pit.

Local division

The two districts Schrampe and Zießau with the Friedrichsmilde residential area belong to the village of Schrampe .

Origin of name

Schrampe was a Slavic dwelling and means 'stream' or 'the flow'.

history

The village was built in a horseshoe shape until 1853.

In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375, the mill in Schrampe is listed as Molendinum in Scrampe , which belonged to the Arendsee Monastery .

In 1457 Schrampe was named in a document in which Margrave Friedrich the Younger confirmed his possessions to the Arendsee Monastery.

Wilhelm Zahn mentions a first mention as Schrampe in the year 1208, which, however, cannot be found in the Riedel copy of the Arendsee monastery document.

From 1508, a contract between Elector Joachim and the Duke of Braunschweig and Lüneburg has come down to us, in which it was agreed through the Schrampe watermill that the miller would have to stop grinding every year on Walpurgis or for the longest two days after that, except on Bartholomäi Mühleisen has to give the mayors and the council of Arendsee for safekeeping.

In the 19th century there were reports of a windmill in the village.

Incorporations

On 25 July 1952, the municipality Schrampe was from the district Osterburg in the district Seehausen reclassified. On July 2, 1965, it was reclassified to the Osterburg district . On January 1, 1974, the community of Zießau from the Osterburg district was incorporated into the Schrampe community.

On May 18, 2009, the Schrampe municipal council decided that the municipality should be incorporated into the town of Arendsee (Altmark). This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

After the previously independent municipality was incorporated, this district became part of the city of Arendsee (Altmark). The local constitution was introduced for the municipality according to §§ 86 ff. Municipality code of Saxony-Anhalt . The place with the districts Schrampe, Friedrichsmilde and Zießau became the district of the receiving city Arendsee (Altmark). In this district a local council with five members including local councilors was formed.

population

year Residents 1801 088 1818 074 1840 135 1885 172 1892 161 1900 160

year Residents 1910 176 1925 183 1939 203 1946 287 2011 136 2012 130

year Residents 2013 127 2014 132 2015 130 2016 129 2017 133

As of 2011 as of December 31 of the respective year

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the municipality was Arno Unfrozen.

Culture and sights

At the entrance to Schrampe there is a memorial stone with the inscription 5 km exclusion zone to the FRG , which reminds us that the village belonged to the 5 km exclusion zone on the inner-German border from 1952 to November 1989 .

religion

The evangelical Christians from Schrampe belong to the parish Arendsee, now the parish "Am Arendsee" in the parish area Arendsee the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany belongs.

literature

• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 179 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 383 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA383~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• Official directory of municipalities for the German Reich . In: Statistisches Reichsamt (Hrsg.): Statistics of the German Reich . 2nd Edition. tape 550 . Publishing house for social policy, economy and statistics, Paul Schmidt, 1941, ZDB -ID 223601-1 , p. 99 .
• Unified municipality of the city of Arendsee (Altmark): Population data for the years 2011 to 2017 . January 12, 2018.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Main statute of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) . September 2, 2014, § 1 (4), p. 1 ( stadt-arendsee.eu [PDF; 45 kB ; accessed on February 3, 2017]).
2. ↑ Water structure map of Saxony-Anhalt. Extended Edition 2004. Retrieved January 19, 2018 . 
3. ↑ Top50 -CD Sachsen-Anhalt, 1.50000, State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Office for Cartography and Geodesy 2003
4. ↑ ^{a b} Mes table sheet 1611: Arendsee, 1902 Arendsee. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1902, accessed on January 19, 2018 . 
5. ^ ^{A b} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 179 .
6. ^ Johannes Schultze : Brandenburg land books. The Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375. In: Volume 2, Volume VIII. Berlin, 1940, p. 391 , accessed on January 19, 2018 . 
7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 77 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 2 ( digitized version ).
9. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 2nd volume 6 . Berlin 1858, p. 8 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360, 364 .
11. ↑ Official Journal of the District No. 8/2009 pages 238–241 ( Memento from October 11, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
12. ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
13. ↑ Annette Kaminsky, Ruth Gleinig, Foundation for coming to terms with the SED dictatorship (ed.): Places of remembrance. Memorial signs, memorials and museums on the dictatorship in the Soviet occupation zone and GDR . 3. Edition. Christoph Links Verlag, Berlin 2016, p. 507 .
14. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 26 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 19, 2018]).
15. ↑ Parish Arendsee. Retrieved January 19, 2018 .