Cultural routes in Switzerland

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Bridge of a mule track on the Grimsel Pass
Brick path to the second Devil's Bridge in the Schöllenen Gorge on ViaGottardo

Swiss Cultural Routes is a national project that develops hiking routes on historical traffic routes in Swiss cultural landscapes and makes them accessible to the public. It is operated by ViaStoria , the Swiss specialist organization for research into the history of traffic and the preservation and sustainable use of historical traffic routes.

Basics and goals

Swiss Cultural Routes is based on the traffic history fundamentals that ViaStoria has developed in research projects and for the inventory of historic traffic routes in Switzerland (IVS). Historically significant traffic routes open up Switzerland's cultural landscapes. They network regional and local tourism initiatives and offers of regional agricultural products. Together with regional tourism organizations, Kulturwege Schweiz offers packages on numerous routes that include overnight stays, museum admissions, travel documentation and, in some cases, tastings and luggage transport between the stage destinations.

With Kulturwege Schweiz, ViaStoria wants to secure the use and maintenance of historical traffic routes, promote the sustainable development of the cultural landscape and contribute to sustainable tourism value creation in the regions. A didactic program sensitizes schoolchildren to the protection of the cultural landscape. The establishment of the Swiss Cultural Routes is financed by national and cantonal funding, foundations and sponsors from the private sector.

The route network

The route network of Kulturwege Schweiz consists of twelve main and 300 regional routes.

  • The main routes form the national structure of the program; they tell an aspect of the cultural and transport history of Switzerland and can be hiked in several daily stages. Eight routes of Cultural Routes of Switzerland are to Hiking in from SchweizMobil integrated, the national network for non-motorized traffic . The network of main routes is complete
  • The regional routes open up the cultural landscapes of Switzerland in a finer grid. They consist of one to several day hikes dedicated to a certain cultural landscape, a historical event or a regional specialty. The ViaRegio network is to be expanded significantly over the next few years. The network of regional routes has been completed as a planning tool. Individual routes have been implemented, others will be developed over the next few years in cooperation with local partners.

The twelve main routes

ViaCook

Geneva - Chamonix (F) - Martigny - Leukerbad - Gemmipass - Bernese Oberland - Lucerne - Rigi - Olten - Neuchâtel - Pontarlier (F) (in the footsteps of the English tourism pioneer Thomas Cook in 1863 through Switzerland)

ViaFrancigena

Pontarlier (F) - Lausanne - Saint-Maurice - Martigny - Great St. Bernhard - Aosta (I). Wanderland Route 70 (Pilgrimage from Canterbury to Rome - a Great Cultural Route of the Council of Europe )

ViaGottardo

Häderlis Bridge on ViaGottardo

The Via Gottardo leads on the most important Alpine transit route from Basel / Schaffhausen - Lake Lucerne - Gotthard Pass - Lugano - Chiasso through its history and Switzerland.

ViaJacobi

Rorschach / Constance (D) - Einsiedeln - Willisau / Brienz - Friborg - Lausanne - Geneva . Wanderland Route 4 (historically documented Swiss section of the Way of St. James to Santiago de Compostela in Spain - a major cultural route of the Council of Europe )

ViaJura

Basel - Laufen - Delémont - Moutier - Court - Tavannes - Biel / Bienne . Wanderland Route 80 (2000 years of cultural history between the Mittelland and the Rhine )

ViaRhenana

Constance / Kreuzlingen - Reichenau - Stein am Rhein - Schaffhausen - Rhine Falls - Eglisau - Zurzach - Rheinfelden - Basel . Wanderland Route 60 (historic waterway in northern Switzerland)

ViaRomana

Geneva - Lausanne - Orbe - Avenches - Solothurn - Augst AG (Myth and reality of the Roman roads in the Swiss plateau and in the Jura )

ViaSalina

Arc-et-Senans (F) - Salins-les-Bains (F) - Sainte-Croix - Lake Neuchâtel - Bern (Route of the salt from the French Jura to Bern)

ViaSbrinz

Stansstad / Alpnachstad - Jochpass / Brünigpass - Grimselpass - Obergesteln - Griespass - Ponte (I). Wanderland Route 40 (traditional transport route for hard cheese from Central Switzerland ( Sbrinz ) to the south)

ViaSpluga

The Via Spluga leads over Thusis - Splügenpass - Chiavenna (I). As Wanderland Route 50, it traces the historical traces of the haulers and carters on one of the most historically important Alpine passes.

ViaStockalper

The Via Stockalper follows the historic Brig - Simplonpass - Gondo mule track . Wanderland Route 90 is a cultural and historical route in the former empire of Kaspar Stockalper , the "King of the Simplon".

ViaValtellina

Schruns (A) - Schlappiner Joch - Davos - Scalettapass - Pontresina - Berninapass - Tirano (I). Wanderland Route 30 (route of the wine merchants between the Montafon and the Valtellina ). See main article: Via Valtellina .

The regional routes (ViaRegio)

Via Suvorov

The Via Suvorov as a traveling overland route follows the tracks 55 of the Russian General Suvorov , who crossed on his Alpine campaign in autumn 1799 six Alpine passes.

Web links

References and comments

  1. IVS object: UR 1.2.4  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / cw-ivs2b.bgdi.admin.ch  
  2. Via Gottardo and Häderlisbrücke (center) on Waymarked Trails  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. hiking map@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / hiking.waymarkedtrails.org