Lidai Diwang Miao

The temple Lidai diwang miao ( Chinese 历代帝王庙 , Pinyin Lìdài dìwáng miào , English Lidai Diwang Temple / Temple of Ancient Monarchs etc. - "Temple of the rulers of the past") is a Confucian temple from the year 1530 of the Ming Dynasty in Beijing district Xicheng in the street Fuchengmen Neidajie ( 阜城门内大街 ) No. 131st

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The temple was used for the state and ancestor cult. It was here that the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties made sacrifices to their most famous predecessors, as well as some eminent officials from the past. The temple was built on the site of an earlier Buddhist temple (Bao'an Si). It has been on the list of monuments of the People's Republic of China (4-12) since 1996 .

Temple building

In the four temple buildings Jingde chongsheng dadian ( 景德崇圣大殿 ), Dongpeidian ( 东配殿 ), Xipeidian ( 西配殿 ) and Miaozhongmiao ( 庙中庙 ), various people, legendary people and deities were worshiped.

Persons and deities worshiped in the four temple buildings

Source: lddwm.com , see web links

The following list is structured according to the Chinese dynasties. The names of the emperors etc. given are mostly their temple names or their posthumous title (short form).

Jingde chongsheng dadian

Three Sovereigns三皇时代：Taihao Fuxishi太昊伏羲氏, Yandi Shennongshi炎帝神农氏, Huangdi Xuanyuanshi黄帝轩辕氏
Five emperors五帝时代：Shaohao少昊, Zhuanxu顓顼, Diku帝喾, Yao尧, Shun舜
Xia Dynasty夏：Yuwang禹王, Qi启, Zhongkang仲康, Shaokang少康, Zhu杼, Huai槐, Mang芒, Xie泄, Bujiang不降, Jiong扃, Jin廑, Kongjia孔甲, Gao皋, Fa发
Shang Dynasty商：Shang Liezu Cheng Tang商烈祖成汤, Taizong太宗, Wo Ding沃丁, Tai Kang太庚, Xiao Jia小甲, Yong Yi雍已, Tai Wu太戊, Zhong Ding仲丁, Wai Ren外壬, He Danjia河亶甲, To Yi祖乙, To Xin祖辛, Wo Jia沃甲, To Ding祖丁, Nan Kang南庚, Yang Jia阳甲, Pan Kang盘庚, Xiao Xin小辛, Xiao Yi小乙, Wu Ding武丁, Zu Kang祖庚, Zu Jia祖甲, Lin Xin廪辛, Kang Ding庚丁, Tai Ding太丁, Di Yi帝乙
Zhou Dynasty周：Zhou Wu wang周武王, Cheng wang成王, Kang wang康王, Zhao wang昭王, Mu wang穆王, Gong wang共王, Yi wang懿王, Xiao wang孝王, Yi wang 夷王, Xuan wang宣王, Ping wang平王, Huan wang桓王, Zhuang wang庄王, Xi wang僖王, Hui wang惠王, Xiang wang襄王, Qing wang顷王, Kuang wang匡王, Ding wang定王, Jian wang简王, Ling wang灵王, Jing wang景王, Dao wang悼王, Jing wang 敬王, Yuan wang元王, Zhending wang贞定王, Kao wang考王, Wei Lie wang威烈王, An wang安王, Lie wang烈王, Xian wang显王, Shenjing wang慎靓王
Western Han Dynasty西汉：Han Gaozu汉高祖, Hui di惠帝, Wen di文帝, Jing di景帝, Wu di武帝, Zhao di昭帝, Xuan di宣帝, Yuan di元帝, Cheng di成帝, Ai di哀帝
Eastern Han Dynasty东汉：Guangwu di光武帝, Ming di明帝, Zhang di章帝, He di和帝, Shang di殇帝, An di安帝, Shun di顺帝, Chong di冲帝
Three realms 三国：Zhaolie di昭烈帝

Eastern Jin Dynasty东晋：Jin Yuan di晋元帝, Ming di明帝, Cheng di成帝, Kang di康帝, Mu wen di穆文帝 (?), Ai di哀帝, Jianwen di简文帝

Southern and Northern Dynasties南北朝：Song Wen di宋文帝, Xiaowu di孝武帝, Ming di明帝, Qi Wu di齐武帝, Bei Wei Daowu di北魏道武帝, Mingyuan di明元帝, Taiwu di太武帝, Wencheng di文成帝, Xianwen di献文帝, Xiaowen di孝文帝, Xuanwu di宣武帝, Xiaoming di孝明帝, Chenwen di陈文帝, Xuan di宣帝

Tang Dynasty唐：Tang Gaozu唐高祖, Taizong太宗, Gaozong高宗, Ruizong睿宗, Xuanzong玄宗, Suzong肃宗, Daizong代宗, Dezong德宗, Shunzong顺宗, Xianzong宪宗, Muzong穆宗, Wenzong文宗, Wuzong武宗, Xuanzong宣宗, Yizong懿宗, Xizong僖宗

Later Tang Dynasty 后唐：Mingzong明宗

Later Zhou dynasty 后周：Shizong世宗

Liao Dynasty 辽：Taizu太祖, Taizong太宗, Jingzong景宗, Shengzong圣宗, Xingzong兴宗, Daozong道宗

Song Dynasty 宋：Song Taizu宋太祖, Taizong太宗, Zhenzong真宗, Renzong仁宗, Yingzong英宗, Shenzong神宗, Zhezong哲宗, Gaozong高宗, Xiaozong孝宗, Guangzong光宗, Ningzong宁宗, Lizong理宗, Duzong度宗, Duanzong端宗

Jin Dynasty 金：Taizu太祖, Taizong太宗, Shizong世宗, Zhangzong章宗, Xuanzong宣宗, Aizong哀宗

Yuan Dynasty 元：Taizu太祖, Taizong太宗, Dingzong定宗, Xianzong宪宗, Shizu世祖, Chengzong成宗, Wuzong武宗, Renzong仁宗, Taiding di泰定帝, Wenzong文宗, Ningzong宁宗

Ming Dynasty 明：Taizu太祖, Huidi惠帝, Chengzu成祖, Renzong仁宗, Xuanzong宣宗, Yingzong英宗, Jing di景帝, Xianzong宪宗, Xiaozong孝宗, Wuzong武宗, Shizong世宗, Muzong穆宗, Min di愍帝

Web links

Commons : Lidai Diwang Miao - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Lidai Diwang Miao
Lidai Diwang Miao - English

Individual evidence

39.923611111111 116.36125Coordinates: 39 ° 55 ′ 25 ″ N , 116 ° 21 ′ 40.5 ″ E

[1] ttp://www.insidebeijing.de/lidai.htm

[2] ttp://www.frommers.com/destinations/beijing/A36388.html