List of heaps in the Ruhr area

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The heaps in the Ruhr emerged in the Ruhr area , especially as heaps of Ruhr mining . A distinction is made between different forms, the older is the simple pointed cone slope, the younger forms have terraces.

Some heaps tower over their surroundings by more than 100 meters and are among the highest peaks in the northern Ruhr area. The regional association Ruhr owns 30 mine dumps, whose recreational value it had improved through various installations. Still open heaps are mostly owned by the mining mines or municipalities.

Other, less high dumps are landfills for slag from steel production and landfills for construction waste or garbage .

list

Heap Location Coordinates Owner /
operator
Area
(hectares)
pourable
beginning
Pouring
end
Max height comment image
Stockpile 19 Gladbeck 51 ° 32 ′ 4 ″ N, 7 ° 0 ′ 1 ″ E RVR 17.9 000000000000028.000000000028 Pulley
Stockpile 22 Gladbeck 51 ° 32 ′ 28 "N, 6 ° 59 ′ 52" E RVR 15.0 000000000000039.000000000039
Alsumer mountain Duisburg 51 ° 29 ′ 51 ″ N, 6 ° 43 ′ 46 ″ E City of Duisburg 1926 closed 000000000000050.000000000050 Well-known location for industrial photography of the Schwelgern coking plant and the ThyssenKrupp steelworks , memorial cross for the former town of Alsum
Duisburg Alsumer Berg 1.jpg
Halde am Ruhrufer Oberhausen- Alstaden 51 ° 27 ′ 33 "N, 6 ° 48 ′ 55" E Halde had ignited itself, was removed, today wetland
Biotop-Alstaden.jpg
Halde Am Spörkel Dortmund 51 ° 28 ′ 1 ″ N, 7 ° 25 ′ 22 ″ E 1925 Tailings were used to build the Sauerland line
Beckstrasse dump Bottrop-Batenbrock 51 ° 31 ′ 37 "N, 6 ° 57 ′ 36" E RVR 33.0 1969 1993 000000000000080.000000000080 Tetrahedron viewpoint
Bottrop - Halde Beckstraße - Tetrahedron 01 ies.jpg
Brassert dump I / II Marl-Brassert 51 ° 39 ′ 57 "N, 7 ° 4 ′ 52" E
Brassert III dump (Lipper-Höhe) Marl-Brassert 51 ° 40 ′ 50 ″ N, 7 ° 4 ′ 7 ″ E RVR 36.9 1955 1992 000000000000051.000000000051 Summit cross
Coal mine Brassert III mining heap Lipper Höhe.jpg
Brinkfortsheide dump Marl 51 ° 40 ′ 16 "N, 7 ° 8 ′ 29" E 124.0
Halde Brinkfortsheide extension Marl 51 ° 40 ′ 49 ″ N, 7 ° 9 ′ 3 ″ E
Brockenscheidt dump Waltrop 51 ° 37 ′ 0 ″ N, 7 ° 25 ′ 16 ″ E RVR 6.4 1905 1985 000000000000015.000000000015th Gauge tower by Jan Bormann, Way of the Cross by Paul Reding
Monument in Waltrop.JPG
Halde Constantin Herne 51 ° 31 ′ 22 "N, 7 ° 14 ′ 45" E RVR 4.0 1893 1955 000000000000007.00000000007th The dump is integrated into the landscape and was completely overgrown until the last storm (Ela)
Herne Halde Constantin birches.jpg
Deusenberg Dortmund 51 ° 32 ′ 48 "N, 7 ° 25 ′ 8" E Disposal Dortmund GmbH 000000000000050.000000000050 former garbage dump, mountain bike training track, view of the Hansa colliery and coking plant
Deusen sewage treatment plant and city panorama of Dortmund.JPG
Dump Dorstfeld I / IV Dortmund 51 ° 31 ′ 1 ″ N, 7 ° 24 ′ 42 ″ E 1963 000000000000019.000000000019th
Dürerstrasse dump Herne 51 ° 31 '12 "N, 7 ° 9' 25" E 000000000000034.000000000034 Dump of the former Pluto colliery 1/4
Ascent to the heap
Eickwinkel heap eat 51 ° 30 ′ 57 "N, 7 ° 1 ′ 44" E RVR 7.4 000000000000021.000000000021st
Ellinghausen dump Dortmund 51 ° 33 ′ 21 "N, 6 ° 57 ′ 28" E 000000000000015.000000000015th
Ellinghorst dump Gladbeck 51 ° 33 ′ 35 "N, 7 ° 25 ′ 35" E 22.0 1950 1975 000000000000005.00000000005 former garbage dump, today a nature reserve
Elsa-Brändström-Strasse dump Luenen 51 ° 35 ′ 17 "N, 7 ° 25 ′ 23" E 25.3 1992 000000000000038.000000000038 also called Halde Minister Achenbach I / II
Emscher Lippe dump Dates 51 ° 39 ′ 7 ″ N, 7 ° 21 ′ 11 ″ E 15.5 000000000000010.000000000010
Halde Ewald continuation Oer-Erkenschwick 51 ° 38 ′ 46 "N, 7 ° 15 ′ 46" E RVR 44.5 2007 000000000000054.000000000054 Plateau with square seating (“green classroom”), installation on the top of the dump is still being planned
Stockpile shaft Franz Nord Hamm 51 ° 40 ′ 6 "N, 7 ° 44 ′ 56" E Lookout tower, opened in 2016
Heap gardener's pool Dinslaken 51 ° 34 ′ 18 "N, 6 ° 45 ′ 48" E RVR 22.6 85
Halde General Blumenthal Recklinghausen 51 ° 36 ′ 7 ″ N, 7 ° 12 ′ 36 ″ E RVR 8.9 000000000000012.000000000012
Halde General Blumenthal 8 Recklinghausen / Oer-Erkenschwick 51 ° 39 ′ 7 ″ N, 7 ° 12 ′ 3 ″ E 19.1
Gotthelf dump Dortmund 51 ° 28 ′ 15 ″ N, 7 ° 27 ′ 5 ″ E RVR 6.0 1925 000000000000043.000000000043 Spitzkegelhalde with viewing platform
Count Moltke dump Gladbeck 51 ° 33 ′ 4 ″ N, 6 ° 59 ′ 24 ″ E DSK 22.8 1971? 000000000000049.000000000049 burning dump
Graf-Moltke-Halde-Panorama-Süd-Ost.jpg
Grevel landfill Dortmund 51 ° 34 '8 "N, 7 ° 32' 59" E City of Dortmund 36.0 1971? 000000000000034.000000000034 also called "Greveler Alm"
Groppenbruch heap Dortmund 51 ° 35 ′ 30 "N, 7 ° 24 ′ 35" E 47.0 000000000000017.000000000017th
Heap of large wood Bergkamen 51 ° 37 ′ 29 "N, 7 ° 36 ′ 56" E RVR 140.0 2011 000000000000084.000000000084 In 2005 still managed as a burning dump, corridor park with viewing platform Bastion opened in 2009
Large wood85507.jpg
Hacheney dump Dortmund 51 ° 28 ′ 24 "N, 7 ° 29 ′ 8" E Crone colliery / Glückaufsegen colliery
Haniel dump Bottrop 51 ° 33 ′ 1 ″ N, 6 ° 52 ′ 33 ″ E 106.0 partly open 000000000000128.0000000000128 Installation totems , Stations of the Cross by Tisa von der Schulenburg , and amphitheater
NRW, Bottrop - Halde Haniel 07.jpg
Heinrich-Hildebrand-Höhe Duisburg-Angerhausen 51 ° 22 ′ 33 "N, 6 ° 44 ′ 13" E Duisburg 14.0 1905 2008 000000000000067.000000000067 Large sculpture "Tiger & Turtle - Magic Mountain", Angerpark
Duisburg, Tiger & Turtle, 2012-03 CN-01.jpg
Hoheward dump Herten 51 ° 34 ′ 1 ″ N, 7 ° 10 ′ 1 ″ E RVR 159.0 2012 000000000000102.0000000000102 Horizon observatory (currently fenced in due to structural damage) and sundial with obelisk
Bergfest299psa.jpg
Hoppenbruch heap Herten 51 ° 33 '43 "N, 7 ° 9' 11" E RVR 77.9 000000000000069.000000000069 Wind power plant, information sculptures on the subject of wind
Hoppenbruch view 1.jpg
Halde Im Hürfeld Dorsten 51 ° 39 ′ 15 ″ N, 7 ° 1 ′ 8 ″ E 104.0
Kissinger Höhe Hamm 51 ° 39 ′ 31 "N, 7 ° 45 ′ 53" E RVR 45.3 1974 1998 000000000000055.000000000055
Hamm Kissinger Hoehe IMGP1725 smial wp.jpg
Knappenhalde Oberhausen 51 ° 28 ′ 57 "N, 6 ° 52 ′ 43" E 1857 circa 1950 000000000000060.000000000060 Lookout tower, the highest point in Oberhausen
Oberhausen - Knappenhalde (Ripshorster Strasse) 02 ies.jpg
Halde Kohlenhuck Moers 51 ° 30 ′ 48 "N, 6 ° 36 ′ 17" E 88.8
Halde Königsgrube Herne 51 ° 30 ′ 34 "N, 7 ° 9 ′ 43" E RVR 13.2 000000000000015.000000000015th
Germany coal mine Königsgrube slag heap.jpg
Lohberg north dump Dinslaken 51 ° 35 ′ 18 "N, 6 ° 46 ′ 20" E RVR 73.5 1996 114
Dinsl-Halde Lohberg 01.jpg
Halde Lohberg Nord extension Hünxe 51 ° 35 ′ 50 "N, 6 ° 46 ′ 20" E 81.0 There have been three wind turbines on the heap since 2018.
Halde Lohberg North Extension.JPG
Lohmannsheide dump Moers 51 ° 28 ′ 37 "N, 6 ° 39 ′ 44" E 37.5
Lorraine dump Bochum 51 ° 31 ′ 10 "N, 7 ° 17 ′ 34" E 1967 000000000000016.000000000016 Artwork over a place
Bochum - Halde Lorraine east 03 ies.jpg
Marbach landfill Bochum 51 ° 29 ′ 15 ″ N, 7 ° 11 ′ 13 ″ E ThyssenKrupp Nirosta 2009?
Landfill-marbach-0613-frontal.jpg
Minister Achenbach dump Luenen 51 ° 36 ′ 27 ″ N, 7 ° 27 ′ 7 ″ E RVR 17.0 000000000000036.000000000036
Heap monopoly Bergkamen 51 ° 37 ′ 44 "N, 7 ° 37 ′ 21" E RVR 20.8 000000000000035.000000000035
Mont Cenis dump Herne-Sodingen 51 ° 32 ′ 24 "N, 7 ° 15 ′ 18" E RVR 8.3 Former dump of the Mont Cenis colliery , the material was distributed over the entire colliery site as part of the redesign for leveling
Picture from 1977
Mottbruchhalde Gladbeck 51 ° 32 ′ 44 "N, 6 ° 59 ′ 36" E DSK 54.3 1969 000000000000079.000000000079 The dump is not freely accessible as it is still being worked on (2014)
Mottbruchhalde in Gladbeck
Halde Neue Suderwicher Alm Recklinghausen Suderwich 51 ° 36 ′ 19 ″ N, 7 ° 15 ′ 13 ″ E Landscaping structure, above the Utkiek object, an open hall from which there is a far-reaching view
Recklinghausen New Suderwicher Alm 01.jpg
Stockpile North Germany Neukirchen-Vluyn 51 ° 28 ′ 13 ″ N, 6 ° 34 ′ 1 ″ E RVR 81.1 2001 000000000000074.000000000074 Artwork hall house
Halde Norddeutschland Hallenhaus.jpg
Stockpile Oberscholven Gelsenkirchen-Scholven 51 ° 36 ′ 15 ″ N, 7 ° 0 ′ 52 ″ E 35.8 1966 1987 000000000000137.0000000000137 highest dump in the Ruhr area, drinking water tank inside
GE dump Oberscholven 01.jpg
Pattberg dump Moers 51 ° 29 ′ 47 "N, 6 ° 35 ′ 23" E RVR 48.2 1962 1982? 000000000000062.000000000062 Summit cross
Moers-Halde Pattberg-Summit Cross.jpg
Pluto dump Herne 51 ° 32 ′ 7 ″ N, 7 ° 8 ′ 19 ″ E 12.6 000000000000039.000000000039 Mountain dump in the west of the city of Herne, redesigned as a nature reserve, with a viewing platform Observation pulpit on the Pluto-Wilhelm heap
Preußenhalde Luenen 51 ° 35 ′ 48 ″ N, 7 ° 32 ′ 20 ″ E RVR 13.6 1875 1925 000000000000025.000000000025th
Halde Prosperstrasse Bottrop 51 ° 31 ′ 27 "N, 6 ° 57 ′ 58" E 31.5 1963 1980 000000000000059.000000000059 Ski hall Alpincenter Bottrop
Bottrop - Halde Prosperstraße + Prosper coking plant (tetrahedron) 02 ies.jpg
Radbod East dump Hamm 51 ° 41 ′ 0 ″ N, 7 ° 45 ′ 11 ″ E 30.3 000000000000030.000000000030th
Halde Radbod Ost extension Hamm 51 ° 41 ′ 4 "N, 7 ° 45 ′ 32" E 13.5 000000000000029.000000000029
Rheinbaben dump Gladbeck 51 ° 32 ′ 58 "N, 6 ° 57 ′ 34" E RVR 20.0 1967 000000000000021.000000000021st Today a nature reserve and research object (comparison between spontaneous greening and recultivated heaps)
Rhine Elbe dump Gelsenkirchen 51 ° 29 ′ 10 ″ N, 7 ° 6 ′ 40 ″ E 18.5 1999 000000000000040.000000000040 Heavenly stairs and sculpture forest , burning dump
0907-43-001 - Dump Rheinelbe, Gelsenkirchen - 16 July 2009.jpg
Stockpile Rhine Prussia Moers 51 ° 28 ′ 43 "N, 6 ° 39 ′ 1" E RVR 45.4 000000000000074.000000000074 Artwork and lookout tower Geluchte
Halde Rheinpreußen, miner's lamp, III retouched.jpg
Rockelsberghalde Duisburg 51 ° 25 ′ 4 ″ N, 6 ° 43 ′ 16 ″ E City of Duisburg 14.0 000000000000038.000000000038 Landscaping structure made of slag with gabions
Rossenray dump Kamp-Lintfort 51 ° 31 ′ 33 "N, 6 ° 34 ′ 3" E 39.0
Rungenberg dump Gelsenkirchen 51 ° 33 '43 "N, 7 ° 2' 28" E 55.3 000000000000060.000000000060 Staircase, light installation Nachtzeichen
Halde Rungenberg 2.jpg
Stockpile Saxony Hamm 51 ° 42 ′ 19 "N, 7 ° 48 ′ 58" E RVR 19.0 000000000000032.000000000032 8 m high Saxon cross with motif plates, wind pointer, a total of three peaks
Schleswig dump Dortmund-Neuasseln 51 ° 31 ′ 17 "N, 7 ° 34 ′ 13" E Thyssen-Krupp Steel Europe AG 40 000000000000048.000000000048 Also called "Asselner Alm". The recultivation is largely complete. Negotiations on takeover, maintenance and follow-up costs between Thyssen-Krupp and the RVR have not yet ended.
Halde Scholver field Gelsenkirchen-Scholven 51 ° 37 ′ 6 ″ N, 7 ° 1 ′ 19 ″ E 34.1
Schöttelheide dump Bottrop 51 ° 33 '39 "N, 6 ° 53' 21" E RVR 66.7 2018 90 The dump is currently being renatured and planted. It is not yet accessible to visitors.
BOT dump Schöttelheide 2019.jpg
Schurenbachhalde eat 51 ° 30 ′ 43 "N, 7 ° 1 ′ 5" E RVR 46.2 1990? 000000000000050.000000000050 Artwork Bramme for the Ruhr area by Richard Serra
Slab by Richard Serra 1.jpg
Schwerin dump Castrop-Rauxel 51 ° 32 ′ 46 "N, 7 ° 20 ′ 13" E RVR 15.8 1983 000000000000033.000000000033 Sundial. highest point in Castrop-Rauxel
Castrop-Rauxel - Halde Schwerin - sundial 02 ies.jpg
Brine dump Oberhausen-Alstaden 51 ° 27 ′ 3 ″ N, 6 ° 50 ′ 4 ″ E RVR 3.7 000000000000005.00000000005 actually Alstaden dump
OB-Solbadhalde 02.jpg
Suderwicher Alm dump Recklinghausen Suderwich 51 ° 36 ′ 25 "N, 7 ° 15 ′ 15" E Table mountain slope, 4 terraces, flat above Recklinghausen Suderwicher Alm 01.jpg
Sundern dump Hamm-Pelkum 51 ° 38 ′ 38 "N, 7 ° 44 ′ 26" E 58.0 000000000000050.000000000050 Combined power plant from wind power and pump storage planned
RdI 18 008 - Halde Sundern.JPG
Tettenbachstrasse dump Dortmund 51 ° 34 ′ 11 "N, 7 ° 32 ′ 41" E 30.3
Tippelsberg Bochum 51 ° 30 '25 "N, 7 ° 13' 41" E 18.5 000000000000040.000000000040 Elevation also applied as a landfill for construction and ground rubble; lying stone cross, steel steles with clues, artificial footprints "Path of the Giants"
Bochum Tippelsberg north side.jpg
Stockpile Victoria Luenen 51 ° 36 ′ 43 ″ N, 7 ° 32 ′ 7 ″ E RVR 20.1 000000000000025.000000000025th
Vossnacken heap Herne 51 ° 33 '8 "N, 7 ° 15' 17" E RVR 10.8 000000000000003.00000000003
Wehofen-Ost dump Dinslaken 51 ° 32 ′ 23 "N, 6 ° 45 ′ 57" E 22.4
Welheimer Mark dump Bottrop 51 ° 30 ′ 52 "N, 6 ° 57 ′ 59" E 11.0 000000000000021.000000000021st
Halde Werne 1/2 Werne 51 ° 39 '24 "N, 7 ° 38' 41" E 7.2 000000000000018.000000000018th
Werne III dump Werne 51 ° 38 ′ 30 "N, 7 ° 39 ′ 16" E RVR 11.5 000000000000015.000000000015th
Wilhelmine Victoria dump 2/3 Gelsenkirchen 51 ° 31 '7 "N, 7 ° 3' 12" E 3.7 000000000000018.000000000018th
Wolfsberg Duisburg 51 ° 22 ′ 51 ″ N, 6 ° 48 ′ 12 ″ E City of Duisburg 6.0 000000000000028.000000000028 Debris and rubble dumps, pointed cone with observation tower
DU-Wolfsberghalde observation tower 01.jpg
Kornharpen central waste disposal site Bochum 51 ° 29 ′ 4 ″ N, 7 ° 16 ′ 11 ″ E USB Environmental Service Bochum 1978 2009 000000000000050.000000000050 Landfill gas is in cogeneration Kornharpen used a 2.2 is in the southwest hectares large photovoltaic system
Bochum Kornharpen waste dump 1.jpg
Zollern dump Dortmund 51 ° 30 ′ 49 ″ N, 7 ° 19 ′ 50 ″ E 000000000000015.000000000015th
Halde Zollverein 1/2 eat 51 ° 29 '23 "N, 7 ° 2' 53" E RVR 3.8 1848 000000000000018.000000000018th
Mine dump Zollverein eat 51 ° 29 ′ 4 "N, 7 ° 2 ′ 26" E RVR 1848 000000000000017.000000000017th Zollverein Sculpture Park
Halde Zollverein 4/11 Gelsenkirchen 51 ° 30 ′ 33 "N, 7 ° 3 ′ 32" E RVR 37.0 1848 000000000000040.000000000040 Training route for trotters
Aerial photo Essen-Katernberg Triple-Z 2011.jpg

literature

Individual evidence

  1. https://www.ruhrgebiet-industriekultur.de/lippepark-hamm.html
  2. ^ Uwe Brodersen: Access to the Schleswig heap only with a license agreement. Retrieved December 29, 2018 .
  3. Schleswig landfill in Dortmund-Asseln is to be opened as a local recreation area for the population soon. Retrieved March 10, 2019 .
  4. RWE and RAG are planning green electricity power plants on coal heaps. Retrieved November 14, 2011 .

Web links