Medbach

Medbach City of Höchstadt an der Aisch Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 22 ″  N , 10 ° 51 ′ 15 ″  E
Height :	266 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	144  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91315
Area code :	09193

Medbach is a district of the town of Höchstadt an der Aisch in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is on the north bank of the Aisch and the Erlenbach , which flows into the Aisch as a left tributary. This stream feeds a chain of ponds north of the village. There the Buchberg ( 313  m above sea level ) rises in a small wooded area . Approx. 1 km to the northwest is the Voggenköhl forest area .

history

The place name is derived from the water body name Medbach (now called Erlenbach), the meaning of which is said to be Süßbach . This settlement also originally belonged to the Etzelskirchen Hofverband and probably came to the Michelsberg Monastery with this in 1017 , although the place is not explicitly mentioned. As a feudal lord , the monastery gave fiefs to the ministerials of Aisch , according to a document from 1217. In 1348 the monastery was again in direct possession of the place.

At the end of the 18th century there were 22 properties in Medbach. The high court was exercised by the Bamberg center of Höchstadt . The Bamberg caste office in Höchstadt was in charge of the village and community . The landlords were the Kastenamt Höchstadt (1 Sölde ), the Kastenamt Gremsdorf of the Michelsberg Monastery (9 half yards, 7 Sölden, 1 mill) and the manor Neuhaus (3 Gütlein). There was also the shepherd's house and the forge, which were used communally.

As part of the community edict, Medbach was assigned to the Etzelskirchen tax district, formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Etzelskirchen was formed, to which the place belonged. 3 properties were subject to voluntary jurisdiction by the Neuhaus patrimonial court (until 1848).

On January 1, 1972, Medbach was incorporated into the town of Höchstadt an der Aisch as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

• House No. 1: Mill with small house and courtyard entrance
• House number 16: inscription plaque
• Catholic Chapel of St. Ottilien
• Former chapel
• Community scouring

See also : List of architectural monuments in Höchstadt an der Aisch # Medbach

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	115	134	146	131	152	152	195	119	150	144
Houses				23	24	23	24	24		31
source

religion

The place is still predominantly Catholic and parish after St. Jakobus Maior (Etzelskirchen) . The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination were originally parish in the Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church (Neuhaus) , today they are parish in Höchstadt.

traffic

The district road ERH 36 runs to Aisch (2.7 km northeast) or the A 3 crossing under to the federal road 470 (1 km southwest) between Gremsdorf and junction 80 of the A 3. A community road runs to Saltendorf to the state road 2254 (2.8 km north).

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Mebach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 477 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Medbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 481 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 75 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 70 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  129 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 141 .

Web links

• Medbach on the website hoechstadt.de
• Medbach in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 10, 2019.
• Medbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 10, 2019.
• Medbach in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 10, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 335 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Medbach in Bayern Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 141 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 61 = Medbach on the website hoechstadt.de
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 75.
5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 129.
6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
7. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 133 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1045 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 990 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1072 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 922 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 678 ( digitized version ).
15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).