Nackendorf

Nackendorf City of Höchstadt an der Aisch Coordinates: 49 ° 43 ′ 39 ″  N , 10 ° 47 ′ 58 ″  E
Height :	288 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	159  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91315
Area code :	09193

Nackendorf is a district of the town of Höchstadt an der Aisch in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on the Birkach , which is a left tributary of the Aisch and feeds a chain of ponds mainly northwest of the place. In the south are the fields of semolina and welfare , in the east the Angerleiten . In the wider area, the place is surrounded by forest: in the west peasant wood and Waldspitze , in the north-west Bamberg wood , in the north Limbach wood and in the east Leitenholz .

history

In 1313 the place was first mentioned in the Bamberg Castle Hat Register as "Nachendorff". Tungsten and Dietrich Steward of Nainsdorf had at that time in two hooves as personal property . They gave this to the Bamberg Bishop Wulfing von Stubenberg as a fief. In the Bamberg land register of 1348, four fiefs were recorded for the place. The Bamberg bishop held the bailiwick . Gerhaus Hopfner from Höchstadt owned five fields in Nackendorf's estate. In 1379 he donated it to the parish of Höchstadt for an Eternal Light . Since 1547 the Nuremberg patricians Zollner von Brand and since 1597 the Schlüsselfelder had manorial claims in Nackendorf; In 1612 there were a little castle and seven fiefs. After the Thirty Years War the place was depopulated. In 1713 the Counts of Schönborn bought the tithe from Johann Philipp Stang, who was canon of the Bamberg Collegiate Foundation of St. Gangolf . In 1742 a chapel was built; it belonged to the parish of Höchstadt.

At the end of the 18th century there were 16 properties in Nackendorf. The high court was exercised by the Bamberg center of Höchstadt . The village and community rulership was held by the caste office in Höchstadt . The landlords were the Kastenamt Höchstadt (3 farms, 2 estates, 8 Gütlein, brickworks), the Brandenburg-Bayreuthische Kasten and Jurisdiktionsamt Dachsbach (1 estate) and the parish Höchstadt (1 Sölde ).

As part of the community edict, Nackendorf was assigned to the Schirnsdorf tax district, formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Schirnsdorf was formed, to which the place belonged.

On July 1, 1974, Nackendorf was incorporated into the town of Höchstadt an der Aisch as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

• House No. 1: Associated barn
• House number 20: Catholic Chapel of St. Laurentius
• Crucifixion group

See also : List of architectural monuments in Höchstadt an der Aisch # Nackendorf

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	57	95	97	103	91	105	165	173	164	159
Houses				18th	17th	18th	19th	19th		31
source

religion

The place was predominantly Catholic until the middle of the 20th century and parish to St. Georg (Höchstadt an der Aisch) . The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination were originally parish to St. Oswald (Lonnerstadt) , today they are parish to Höchstadt.

traffic

The national road 2763 goes according Höchstadt (2.3 km south) or the junction 78 of the Bundesautobahn 3 (1.5 km northwest) and further to Schirnsdorf over after Mulhouse (3,8 km northwest).

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Nackendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 699 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 121-122 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 76 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  135 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 141 .

Web links

• Nackendorf on the website hoechstadt.de
• Nackendorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 16, 2019.
• Nackendorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 16, 2019.
• Nackendorf in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 16, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 335 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} neck village in Bayern Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 141 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 121f. = Nackendorf on the website hoechstadt.de
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 76.
5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 135.
6. ↑ St. Laurentius Nackendorf on the website st-georg-hoechstadt.de
7. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
8. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 133 ( digitized version ).
9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 874 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1047 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 992 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1040 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1074 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 926 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 681 ( digitized version ).
16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).