Pechora (river)

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Pechora
Печора, Печӧра, Санэроˮ яха
Pechora river system

Pechora river system

Data
Water code RU03050100112103000057306
location Komi Republic , Nenets Autonomous Okrug ( Russia )
River system Pechora
source in the Northern Urals
62 ° 13 ′ 41 ″  N , 59 ° 24 ′ 49 ″  E
muzzle around 50 km northeast of Narjan-Mar in the Pechora Sea Coordinates: 68 ° 13 ′ 7 ″  N , 54 ° 12 ′ 48 ″  E 68 ° 13 ′ 7 ″  N , 54 ° 12 ′ 48 ″  E
Mouth height m

length 1809 km
Catchment area 322,000 km²
Discharge at the Oksino
A Eo gauge : 312,000 km²
Location: 141 km above the estuary
NNQ (March 1917)
MQ 1916/1998
Mq 1916/1998
HHQ (June 1998)
49.2 m³ / s
4,379.24 m³ / s
14 l / (s km²)
30,200 m³ / s
Left tributaries Unja , Severnaja Mylwa , Lemju , Koschwa , Lyscha , Ischma , Pischma , Wel , Zilma , Sula , Neriza
Right tributaries Ilych , Shchugor , Ussa , Jorsa , Laja , Shapkina , Podcherye , Sosva , Kuja
Medium-sized cities Pechora , Naryan-Mar
Small towns Troitsko-Pechorsk , Wuktyl
Communities Ust-Ussa , Ust-Zilma
The Pechora at Naryan-Mar

The Pechora at Naryan-Mar

The Pechora ( Russian Печора , Komi Печӧра , Nenets Санэроˮ яха ) is a 1,809 km long, the Arctic Ocean flowing stream in the northern European part of Russia .

geography

The river has its source in the Northern Urals near the border between the Komi Republic and the Khanty and Mansi Autonomous Okrug / Ugra , initially flows west, then turns north, reaches the town of Pechora and enters the north Russian lowlands, which are still slightly hilly here a. A little further north, the Pechora near Ust-Ussa takes in the water of the Ussa coming from the northeast . Then it bends west and reaches Ust-Zilma . From then on, the Pechora turns again to the north and flows through Narjan-Mar , the capital of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug at the beginning or south of its river delta . Ultimately, their water pours into the Barents Sea .

The cities of Troitsko-Pechorsk , Wuktyl and Pechora lie on the river. The Pechora is navigable , but it is covered with ice for most of the year .

The 322,000 km² catchment area of the Pechora is bounded in the east by the Polar Urals and the northern Urals to the south. In the south and west the Timan Ridge forms the watershed to the river systems of the Northern Dvina and Mesen . The transition area between the Timan Ridge and the Urals separates the Pechora and Volga catchment areas . In the Pechora lowlands around Vorkuta there is a large coal mining area with estimated reserves of up to 350 billion tons of coal.

Web links

Commons : Petschora  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Article Pechora in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D088874~2a%3DPetschora~2b%3DPetschora
  2. a b Pechora in the State Water Directory of the Russian Federation (Russian)
  3. Petschora at the Oksino gauge - hydrographic data at R-ArcticNET