Rusal
RUSAL
|
|
---|---|
legal form | Corporation |
ISIN | JE00B5BCW814 |
founding | 2000 (founded in 2007) |
Seat | Moscow , Russia |
management | Vladislav Soloviev ( CEO ) |
Number of employees | 60,758 |
sales | 8,680,000,000 US dollars |
Branch | aluminum |
Website | www.rusal.com |
As of December 31, 2015 |
United Company RUSAL PLC ( Russian РУСАЛ , abbreviation for Русский алюминий , German: Russian aluminum ) is a Russian aluminum manufacturer. Since the merger with the Siberian-Urals Aluminum Company (SUAL) in 2007, RUSAL has been the world's largest manufacturer of aluminum and is now in second place behind the China Hongqiao Group . RUSAL covers 75% of Russia's domestic demand for aluminum. In 2015, 3.645 million t of primary aluminum were produced.
RUSAL was 48.13% owned by Oleg Deripaskas Holding En + in February 2018 . Other large shareholders are SUAL Partners (20.5%), Onexim from Mikhail Prokhorov (6%) and Glencore (Amokenga; 8.75%).
history
RUSAL was created in 2000 through the merger of the aluminum divisions of Sibirsky Aluminum and Sibneft . The company then continued to grow through global acquisitions.
In March 2007, RUSAL took over the former SUAL and the aluminum division of Glencore. Since then, the previous RUSAL owners have held 66%, the former SUAL owners 22% and Glencore 12% of the shares in the significantly expanded company. By consolidating the aluminum divisions of several companies, RUSAL achieved the position of the world's largest aluminum producer.
In the course of further changes in the group's ownership structure in April 2008, the Russian entrepreneur Oleg Deripaska took over 56.7 percent of the shares in RUSAL through his Basic Element holding . Further shares were acquired by Viktor Wekselberg with 18.9%, Mikhail Prokhorov with 14.0% and the company Glencore, registered in Switzerland, with 10.3%.
By 2014, RUSAL had built the Boguchany hydropower plant (3,000 MW) and is planning an attached aluminum plant (BEMO) with a capacity of 600,000 tpa. Another aluminum plant with a capacity of 750,000 tpa is being built in Taischet .
In 2016, the Alpart aluminum oxide refinery from Jamaica with its own bauxite deposits was sold to the Chinese JISCO . In March 2016, RUSAL was 48.13% owned by Oleg Deripaskas Holding En + , SUAL Partners held 15.8%, Onexim 17.02% and Glencore (Amokenga) 8.75%.
Locations
Map with all coordinates from this section at: OSM
plant | capacity | Products |
---|---|---|
Bratsk | 1,000,000 | Al |
Krasnoyarsk | 1,000,000 | Al |
Bogoslovsk ( Krasnoturyinsk ) |
960,000 | Al 2 O 3 , Al |
Kamensk-Uralsky (KU) | 770,000 | Al |
Sayanogorsk | 542,000 | Al |
Irkutsk | 410,000 | Al |
Chakas ( Sayanogorsk ) |
297,000 | Al |
Novokuznetsk | 215,000 | Al |
Aughinish Island | 1,915,000 | Al 2 O 3 |
Mykolaiv | 1,600,000 | Al 2 O 3 |
Portovesme , Sardinia | 1,085,000 | Al 2 O 3 |
Achinsk | 1,069,000 | Al 2 O 3 |
Friguia | 618,000 | Al 2 O 3 |
bauxite | ||
Bauxitogorsk | 63,000 | corundum |
Polevskoi | 63,000 | Cryolite |
RUSAL mines bauxite in Severouralsk , Timan (near Uchta ), Guyana and near Kindia and in Dian-Dian ( Guinea ). In Guyana, the ore is transported down the Berbice River by 20 barges.
The bauxite is transported by rail from Kindia in Guinea to Conakry and shipped in the port. 3.2 million tons are exported here every year. Since Guinea's independence from France in 1958, the socialist government under Sekou Touré had turned to the Soviet Union, which was later shown in good relations and cooperation with Rusal from 2000. In 2018, the company opened a second mine in Dian-Dian northeast of Boké , which has a mining potential of 564 million tons; so that the mines of Guinea already account for 27% of the bauxite of Rusal.
In Achinsk , nepheline ore from the Kija-Schaltyr deposit ( ) is processed into aluminum oxide .
The graphite electrodes are produced in Shanxi (China).
RUSAL owns aluminum rolling mills in Sayanogorsk, Mikhailovsk and Yerevan .
In Nadwoizy and Volgograd (Russia) and there are smaller plants that produce little or no primary aluminum.
The company is also the only producer of silicon in Russia (the Shelechov plant ).
US sanctions
On April 6, 2018, the company was from the United States with sanctions occupied. The company's assets were frozen and US citizens were prohibited from doing business with the company. Non-US citizens also face sanctions if they continue business contacts with the company. The reason given by the US Treasury Secretary was the annexation of the Crimean peninsula , the support of the Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad , the influence on Western democracies and the promotion of cybercrime by the Russian government.
On April 25, 2018, it was announced that the sanctions would be lifted if Deripaska “gave up control of the company”. On May 25, he resigned from his position.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Management
- ↑ a b c 2015 Annual Report
- ↑ New world market leader in the aluminum market. Süddeutsche Zeitung , September 4, 2006, accessed on October 2, 2010 .
- ↑ Shareholders structure ( Memento from February 22, 2018 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Entry in "Russian Monopoly"
- ↑ RUSAL takes over SUAL and Glencore aluminum division ( Memento of the original from November 20, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Kommersant , March 27, 2007
- ↑ Mikhail Prokhorov has grown a little , Kommersant No. 71 (3888) of April 25, 2008 (Russian)
- ↑ BEMO Project History
- ↑ Taishet Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ RUSAL sells Alpart alumina refinery in Jamaica , July 19, 2016
- ↑ Shareholders structure ( Memento from March 31, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Bratsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Krasnoyarsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Bogoslovsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Urals Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Sayanogorsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Irkutsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Khakas Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Novokuznetsk Aluminum Smelter
- ↑ Aughinish Alumina
- ^ Nikolaev Alumina Refinery
- ↑ Eurallumina
- ↑ Achinsk Alumina Refinery
- ↑ Friguia Bauxite and Alumina Complex
- ^ Boksitogorsk Alumina Refinery
- ↑ Polevskoy Cryolite Plant
- ↑ North Urals Bauxite Mine
- ↑ Timan Bauxite
- ↑ Compagnie des Bauxites de Kindia (CBK)
- ^ Bauxite Company of Guyana
- ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/27/russians-have-special-status-politics-and-mining-mix-in-guinea Ruth Maclean: Russians have special status: politics and mining mix in Guinea. Activist alleges Russian mining companies are given advantages in country that gets third of its revenues from the sector, The Guardian, August 27, 2019
- ↑ https://www.reuters.com/article/us-rusal-guinea-bauxite/rusal-starts-shipping-bauxite-from-guineas-dian-dian-mine-idUSKBN1JF1UB Rusal starts shipping bauxite from Guinea's Dian-Dian mine , Reuters, June 19, 2018
- ^ Alumina Production in Russia Part I: Historical Background , 1996
- ↑ RUSAL Taigu Cathode ( Memento of the original from December 2, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ SAYANAL
- ^ Sayana Foil
- ↑ Urals Foils
- ↑ ARMENAL
- ↑ SILICONE
- ↑ US Treasury Department April 6, 2018: Treasury Designates Russian Oligarchs, Officials, and Entities in Response to Worldwide Malign Activity , accessed April 9, 2018.
- ↑ Penalties against oligarchs: USA examines lifting of rusal sanctions - aluminum price collapses. In: finanzen.net. Retrieved April 25, 2018 .
- ↑ Sanctioned tycoon Deripaska resigns as director of his firm Rusal ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , May 25, 2018
Coordinates: 55 ° 44 ′ 51.7 ″ N , 37 ° 39 ′ 7.6 ″ E