Szarejki (Ełk)

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Szarejki
Szarejki does not have a coat of arms
Szarejki (Poland)
Szarejki
Szarejki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Ełk
Geographic location : 53 ° 47 '  N , 22 ° 18'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 47 '27 "  N , 22 ° 17' 34"  E
Residents : 85 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-321
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Talusy / DK 16 - Mącze → Szarejki
1864N: Ełk - Chruściele ↔ Tracze - Mostołty
1925N: Nowa Wieś Ełcka - Maleczewo ↔ Szarek
Rail route : Olsztyn – Ełk
train station: Nowa Wieś Ełcka
Next international airport : Danzig



Szarejki ( German  Sareyken , 1938 to 1945 Sareiken ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Ełk ( rural community Lyck ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Sarejki is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , six kilometers southwest of the district town of Ełk (Lyck) .

history

The founding of the village called Scharreyken around 1785, Sarreyken after 1785 and Sareyken until 1938 took place around 1569. In 1874 the place was incorporated into the newly established district of Lyck-Land, which has its seat in Neuendorf ( Nowa Wieś Ełcka in Polish ). It existed until 1945 and was part of the county elk in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 Sareyken had 136 inhabitants. The number rose to 177 by 1933. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Sareyken belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland . In Sareyken, 80 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) of the year 1938, the renaming Sareykens in "Sareiken" outlandish translucent for political and ideological reasons the defense place names were decisive. The population was 159 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Szarejki”. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a village in the Gmina Ełk (rural municipality Lyck ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

church

Until 1945 Sareyken resp. Sareiken parish in the Protestant parish church of Lyck in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of St. Adalbert Lyck in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Szarejki is its own Catholic parish within the deanery Pisz (Johannisburg) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in Ełk , now a branch parish of the parish in Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Personalities

  • Adam Puza (born January 2, 1951 in Sarejki), Polish university professor, politician, member of the Sejm

traffic

Sarejki is located on a side road - sometimes quite impassable as a country road - which branches off from the Polish state road 16 ( formerly German Reichsstraße 127 ) at Talusy (Thalussen , 1938 to 1945 Talussen) and leads to here via Mącze (Monken) . In Szarejki, the two side roads 1864N and 1925N cross, which lead from Ełk to Mostołty (Mostolten) and from Nowa Wieś Ełcka (Neuendorf) to Szarek (Sarken) .

The nearest train station is Nowa Wieś Ełcka on the Olsztyn – Ełk railway line .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1226
  3. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographisches Ortregister Ostpreußen (2005): Sareiken
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, District Lyck-Land
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  6. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 87
  8. ↑ Gmina Ełk
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, pp. 493-393
  10. ↑ Sareyk