Tübingen fraternity Derendingia
Fraternity of Derendingia Tübingen |
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coat of arms | Circle | |||||
Basic data | ||||||
University location: | Tübingen | |||||
University / s: | Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen | |||||
Founding: | April 21, 1877 in Derendingen | |||||
Corporation association : | former DB , exclusion 1981/1983 | |||||
Abbreviation: | D! | |||||
Color status : | colored | |||||
Colours: |
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Fox colors: |
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Type of Confederation: | Men's association | |||||
Position to the scale : | not striking | |||||
Motto: | One for all, all for one! | |||||
Website: | www.derendingia.de |
The Tübingen fraternity Derendingia is a colored , non-striking student union . It was founded on April 21, 1877 and unites students and former students of the Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen . Its members call themselves "Derendinger".
Colors, motto
The colors of Derendingia are the colors of Schleswig-Holstein in reverse order: red-white-blue. The foxes wear a fox ribbon in the colors blue-white-blue. The motto is “ One for All - All for One ” and expresses the fundamental element of this community, whose members feel lifelong friendship. As a fraternity , Derendingia also uses the motto “ Honor, Freedom, Fatherland ”. The founding motto was " United and Strong ".
history
Founding time - connection Derendingia
On May 21, 1877, Derendingia was founded by twelve North German students in the Lamm restaurant in the then still independent community of Derendingen near Tübingen. The occasion was the upcoming parade for the 400th anniversary of the Eberhard Karls University, in which only student corporations were allowed to participate. Soon afterwards, a circle was set as a distinguishing mark and the colors of the state of Schleswig-Holstein (blue-white-red) were designated as the federal colors, as most of the founding members came from there. At first, however, the colors were only used and not worn as a ribbon. The young connection consolidated itself in its structures and increasingly established relationships with other connections. In 1881 Derendingia was a founding member of the Gotha First Convent , an association of obligatory, non-colored associations, from which she left in 1884. Between 1881 and 1897 there was a cartel with Frisia Göttingen .
Derendingia becomes a fraternity
In 1896 Derendingia became colored, d. H. Since then, its members have been wearing a red, white and blue ribbon and a black cap (the order of the colors had to be changed as the Corps Rhenania Tübingen was already wearing a blue, white and red ribbon). The scale length also became an integral part of the life of the connection. In 1897 Derendingia joined the Association of the German Burschenschaft and has been called the Burschenschaft ever since. In 1905 Derendingia chaired the German fraternity. Within the German Burschenschaft she belonged to the liberal Green-White-Red Cartel since 1919 (with Hannovera Göttingen , Germania Jena and Frankonia Heidelberg ). The relationship with the Frankonia Heidelberg fraternity, which has since left the German fraternity, continues to this day.
The 1920s brought big changes for the federal government. While the Derendingia has almost exclusively only accepted North German students since it was founded, the Federation was also opened to South Germans. The number of members continued to grow rapidly. Between the winter semester of 1919/1920 and the winter semester of 1929/1930, 205 students were accepted. This made the Derendingia one of the fraternities with the largest number of members within the umbrella organization.
The Second World War and the consequences
During the Nazi era, when student associations were gradually banned, Derendingia maintained its continuity as the Hohentübingen comradeship (with the VDSt ) and then until 1949, initially as the Schlossbund Association of Friends . The 60th Foundation Festival in 1937 was still celebrated in Couleur . Until 1941, the break days took place at the Derendingerhaus. It was not until 1944 that fencing had to be finally stopped.
After the end of the Second World War , the "Association of Tübingen Corporation Students" was founded on the Derendingerhaus. She had u. a. the task of bringing the Tübingen connections back to life. After student associations were officially admitted to universities again in 1950, Derendingia found its way back to its old federal life. Fencing was also resumed, but remained the subject of discussion. The sufferings of the war and experiences at the front made many friars doubt the timeliness of student fencing.
Derendingia as a non-beating, fraternity free fraternity
In 1969, scale fencing was abolished through an internal vote and judo was initially introduced as a compulsory sport. Due to this decision, the Derendingia was suspended by the German fraternity. When a draft statute was adopted at the Burschentag in Landau in 1971, which in future exempted the members from the censorship and thus made it possible to resume the fraternities that had been excluded for this reason, the Derendingia was re-accepted into the association in 1972.
After the association finally learned that a conscientious objector had become an active member, Aktivitas was excluded from the German fraternity in 1981. With the acquisition of that member in the old boys' stem and the stem of the old boys Derendingia was expelled from the Association 1,983th She later expressly distanced herself from this, especially in connection with the admission of foreign students.
As an association-free federation to which non-German members also belong, Derendingia is going its own way as an academic corporation and liberal fraternity. Olympic saber fencing has been practiced as a sport since 2008 . The fencing club Derendingia was founded on April 21, 2016, and in the same year it was accepted into the Württemberg Fencing Federation (WFB).
The Derendingerhaus
On the Schlossberg - directly behind the Hohentübingen Castle - is the Derendingerhaus, which was built in 1905 as a very modern connecting house in the country house style. Construction of the house began in 1904 after an agreement was reached with the hedgehog about the property. After only 9 months, the Derendingerhaus was completed on August 9, 1905. Clemens Hummel , a member of the Alemannia Stuttgart fraternity , acted as architect and site manager .
The house is still the center of the federal government today. As a student residence , it offers accommodation for members, friends and guests. In addition to these housing options, the house is also the "venue" for almost all events (including pubs, Christmas balls, chamber concerts, dance in May, foundation festivals, etc.) and a contact point for old men who are drawn back to Tübingen. The house covers a total of almost 850 m 2 .
To mark the 100th anniversary of the house, a commemorative publication was published in 2005 that not only documents the development of Derendingia , but also presents the other Tübingen fraternity houses.
aims
According to its own statements, one of the goals of Derendingia is to convey the willingness to stand up for others and the community and to take responsibility in the state and society. Members are required to commit themselves to their studies and acquire a successful degree.
Known members
- Hans Jürgen Abraham (1909–1978), lawyer and professor in Hamburg
- Erich Adickes (1866–1928), philosopher, philologist and professor in Münster
- Friedrich Basil (1862–1938), actor, director and acting teacher
- Reinhold Baumann (1924–2016), lawyer and federal commissioner for data protection
- Gustav Bergmann (1890–1973), lawyer and politician
- Walter Birk (1880–1954), physician and professor in Tübingen
- Johannes Block (1881–1945), lawyer and President of the Supreme Court
- Jürgen Bolland (1922–1974), archivist and historian
- Friedrich Bosse (1864–1931), theologian and librarian
- Paul Brockhaus (1879–1965), reform pedagogue
- Karl-Wilhelm Dahm (* 1931), theologian and sociologist
- Hansmartin Decker-Hauff (1917–1992), historian and professor in Tübingen
- Karl Ernst Demandt (1909–1990), historian and archivist
- Ernst Diestel (1859–1936), theologian and poet of the song Alma mater tubingensis
- Martin Dietrich (1929–2012), lawyer and Lord Mayor of Backnang
- Erich Drescher (1884–1975), lawyer and attorney general
- Friedrich Wilhelm Ebel (1944–2005), lawyer and professor in Berlin
- Curt Engels (1884–1964), member of the Hamburg Parliament
- Günther Erdmann (1907–1980), lawyer and diplomat, Consul General in Casablanca
- Wilhelm Fließbach (1901–1971), lawyer and federal judge
- Reinhard von Frank (1860–1934), criminal and international law expert, professor in Tübingen
- Wilhelm Freudenberg (1881–1960), paleontologist and professor in Göttingen
- Kurt Gebhardt (1923–2015), lawyer and politician (FDP)
- Jürgen Gehl (1930–2012), lawyer and diplomat, German ambassador to Liberia
- Karl Genzken (1885–1957), doctor, head of the medical office of the Waffen-SS, accused in the Nuremberg medical trial
- Wolfgang Grid (1930–2018), lawyer and professor in Bayreuth
- Walter Hammersen (1911–1990), lawyer and politician (FDP)
- Gert Hartmann (1935–2016), theologian and author
- Oskar Hepp (1910–1967), orthopedist and professor in Münster
- Ernst Jessen (1859–1933), dentist and founder of school dental care
- Friedrich Jessen (1865–1935), physician, role model for Hofrat Behrens in Thomas Mann's Der Zauberberg
- Fritz Jessen (1886–1951), industrialist, banker and finance director of Siemens AG
- Christian Jülich (* 1938) lawyer and author
- Ernst von Koken (1860–1912), paleontologist and rector of the University of Tübingen
- Heinrich Koppelmann (1894–1972), linguist
- Heinz Klingenberg (1905–1959), actor
- Andreas Koch (1871–1956), member of the Hamburg citizenship and the Hamburg citizens' committee, councilor at the Hanseatic Higher Regional Court
- Otto Koffka (1867–1943), lawyer and district court director
- Hans Koopmann (1885–1959), physician and professor in Hamburg
- Helmut Kramer (1910–2011), theologian and author
- Harald Laeuen (1902–1980), journalist and author
- Bernhard Lösener (1890–1952), lawyer
- Georg Lüdeling (1863–1960), meteorologist
- Franz Georg Maier (1926–2014), ancient historian
- Karl Emil Markel (1860–1932), chemist, entrepreneur and patron, founder of the Markelstiftung
- Ulrich Malz (1925–2018), physician and local researcher
- William Martensen (1858–1950), pastor and local history researcher
- Otto Heinrich May (1887–1977), historian and librarian
- Carl Mau (1890–1958), orthopedist and professor in Hamburg
- Hans Mau (1921–2012), orthopedist and professor in Tübingen
- Kurt Metger (1880–1953), journalist
- Wolfgang Meyer (1867–1957), teacher and sports official
- Wolf Meyer-Christian (1902–1983), lawyer, head of the Nazi Reich Press School
- Dietrich Mülder (1861–1947), classical philologist and Homer researcher, recipient of the Goethe Medal for Art and Science
- Dietrich Mülder (1906–2000), forest scientist and professor in Berkeley and Göttingen
- Friedrich von Nettelbladt (1859–1894), administrative lawyer and Africa traveler
- Richard Oertel (1860–1932), theologian and politician, member of the Weimar National Assembly and the Reichstag
- Peter Payer (1927–2009), lawyer and managing director of the Robert Bosch Foundation
- Karl Praechter (1858–1933), classical philologist
- Helmut Remé (1909–1980), physician and professor in Lübeck
- Waldemar Reuter (1873–1950), doctor
- Wilhelm Roloff (1900–1979), manager and resistance fighter
- Alexander Scharff (1904–1985), historian
- Fritz-Günter Schauwienold (* 1934), business lawyer and sports official
- Willibald Scholz (1889–1971), psychiatrist and neuropathologist
- Karl Heinz Schröder (1914–2006), geographer, professor in Tübingen and Tübingen castle governor
- Dieter Sellmann (1941–2003), chemist and professor in Erlangen
- Wolf-Dieter Sick (1925–2013), geographer and professor in Freiburg
- Alexander von Süßkind-Schwendi (1903–1973), ministerial official
- Rudolf Stapenhorst (1864–1944), Lord Mayor of Bielefeld
- Klaus Stelzer (1930–2013), physicist and professor in Frankfurt a. M.
- Werner Stephan (1895–1984), FDP federal manager
- Max Staercke (1880–1959), newspaper publisher and politician (FDP)
- Paul Sudeck (1866–1945), physician and professor in Hamburg
- Ernst Tenge (1861–1943), judge and president of the court
- Hans Thierfelder (1858–1930), biochemist and professor in Tübingen
- Hermann Thierfelder (1900–1962), lawyer and district administrator for the districts of Ludwigsburg and Besigheim, professor at the Speyer University of Applied Sciences
- Rudolf Thierfelder (1905–1997), lawyer and diplomat, German ambassador to Turkey
- Ivar Karl Ugi (1930–2005), chemist and professor in Munich
- Otto Voss (1902–1968), neurosurgeon and professor in Rostock
- Kurt Wackermann (1883–1951), lawyer and attorney general
- Gottfried Wentz (1894–1945), archivist and historian
- Fritz von Westerman (1921–2007), major general in the Bundeswehr
- Kurt von Windheim (1921–1983), physician and professor in Hamburg
- Gottfried Zedler (1860–1945), librarian and historian
- Bernhard Zeller (1919–2008), archivist and historian
- Wilhelm Zutt (1890–1961), lawyer and politician
Membership directory :
- Willy Nolte (Ed.): Burschenschafter Stammrolle. Directory of the members of the German Burschenschaft according to the status of the summer semester 1934. Berlin 1934. P. 1094-1095.
See also
swell
- Hans-Georg Balder: The German (n) Burschenschaft (en) - Your representation in individual chronicles. Hilden 2005, p. 381.
- Martin Biastoch: Tübingen students in the German Empire. A socio-historical investigation. Sigmaringen 1996 (Contubernium - Tübingen Contributions to the History of University and Science, Vol. 44) ISBN 3-515-08022-8 .
- Hansmartin Decker-Hauff: For the 90th foundation festival of the Derendingia fraternity. Tübinger Blätter 1967 , p. 74 ff.
- Gottschalk, The Tübingen fraternity over the past hundred years. In: The connection system in Tübingen , pp. 145 ff.
- W. Hopf, The Derendingia fraternity 1877–1927. Tübingen 1927.
- Werner Kratsch (editor): The connection system in Tübingen. Tuebingen 1978.
- Herbert Raisch (editor): Festschrift for Karl Heinz Schröder. Tubingen 1989.
- Herbert Raisch and Rainer Obermüller: Derendingerhaus 1905–2005. Tübingen 2005, with numerous sources and literature references.
- Christian Virchow, medical history about the "Magic Mountain" , guest lecture at the University of Augsburg on June 22, 1992, Augsburger Universitätsreden 26
- Parole "Hohentübingen" - The handover of Tübingen - a report. In: rebirth of the spirit. The University of Tübingen in 1945. Schmid, Manfred / Schäfer, Volker [Hrsg.]
Individual evidence
- ^ Fechtclub Derendingia, on: www.fechten-wuerttemberg.de
- ^ EH Eberhard: Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 110.