Senheim mayor's office

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The mayor Senheim was one of first four and later five Prussian mayors , in which the formed 1816 circular cell in Koblenz divided administratively. From 1822 on, the region belonged to the Rhine Province that was newly formed that year . As of 1843, nine rural communities were under the administration of the mayor's office . The administrative seat was in Senheim in today's Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate .

In 1927 the mayor's office in Senheim was renamed to Amt Senheim , which was temporarily incorporated into the Senheim community in 1968 . In the first Rheinland-Pfalz administrative reform was dissolved the municipality Senheim 1970 and the municipalities the Verbandsgemeinden Cochem country and cell (Mosel) assigned.

Municipalities and associated residential areas

The following communities and residential areas initially belonged to the mayor's office of Senheim (population figures as of 1817):

Before 1843, the Senheim mayor's office was divided and the Blankenrath mayor's office was re-established with eleven associated municipalities. At the same time Altstrimmig, Forst and Liesenich became independent communities, and Moritzheim was added later.

history

The communities in the mayor's district of Senheim belonged to different territories at the end of the 18th century , with the majority until 1780 in the "Dreiherrischen area on the Hunsrück". In 1794 French revolutionary troops occupied the left bank of the Rhine . Under French administration, the area belonged to the arrondissement of Koblenz ( Canton Zell ) from 1798 to 1814 , which was assigned to the Rhine-Moselle department . After the Peace of Paris (1814), the region was initially subordinated to the Joint State Administration Commission based in Kreuznach, which was under the administration of Austria and Bavaria .

Senheim mayor's office

Due to the resolutions at the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Rhine-Moselle department was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia . Under the Prussian administration, administrative districts and districts were newly formed in 1816 . The mayor's office in Senheim was assigned to the Zell district and the Koblenz administrative district (then "Coblenz administrative district") in the Grand Duchy of Lower Rhine province (1822 Rhine province ). The mayor's office Senheim with the territorial status of 1817 essentially comprised the previous Mairies Beilstein and Blankenrath.

Before 1843, the communities of Blankenrath, Haserich, Hesweiler, Löffelscheid, Mastershausen, Panzweiler, Peterswald, Reidenhausen, Schauren, Sosberg and Walhausen were spun off from the Senheim mayor and assigned to the newly formed mayor of Blankenrath .

A municipality directory from 1843 now also lists Altstrimmig, Forst and Liesenich as separate municipalities, so that the Senheim mayor's district has since then included the municipalities of Altstrimmig, Beilstein, Briedern, Forst, Grenderich, Liesenich, Mesenich, Mittelstrimmig and Senheim. Later, the new Moritzheim community was added in the 1830s , which in 1843 was still part of the Senheim community with 134 inhabitants and is listed in the official Prussian community directory from 1888 as one of the ten associated communities.

The administrative seat was in the eponymous municipality Senheim.

Senheim Office

Like all mayor's offices in the Rhine Province , Senheim's mayor's office was renamed “ Amt Senheim” in 1927 . With regard to the associated municipalities, there were no changes up to 1968 compared to 1888.

Verbandsgemeinde Senheim

In the course of the first Rhineland-Palatinate administrative reform in 1968, all offices in the administrative districts of Koblenz and Trier were converted into association communities . The Senheim Association was temporarily formed from the Senheim Office. The Verbandsgemeinde included the local communities Altstrimmig, Beilstein, Briedern, Forst, Grenderich, Liesenich, Mesenich, Mittelstrimmig, Moritzheim and Senheim.

In 1970, on the basis of the "Eighth State Law on Administrative Simplification in the State of Rhineland-Palatinate", the community of Senheim was dissolved. The associated communities were divided into the association communities Cochem-Land and Zell (Mosel) , both part of the administrative structure of the district of Cochem-Zell .

Previous affiliations

The following table provides an overview of the previous affiliations of the municipalities of the Senheim mayor, based on the municipalities listed in the Prussian municipality directory from 1888; Moritzheim is included for the sake of completeness:

local community Territory before 1792 Canton , Mairie before 1815 Church affiliation
Altstrimmed until 1780 condominium , then Metternich-Winneburg was part of Mittelstrimmig Medium-bodied ( cath. )
Beilstein Lordship of Winneburg and Beilstein Zell , Beilstein Beilstein (Catholic)
Briedern until 1780 condominium, then Metternich-Winneburg Zell, Beilstein Medium-bodied (cath.)
Forest until 1780 condominium, then Metternich-Winneburg was part of Mittelstrimmig Medium-bodied (cath.)
Grenderich until 1780 condominium , then Kurtrier Zell, Beilstein Senheim (Catholic)
Liesenich until 1780 condominium, then Metternich-Winneburg was part of Mittelstrimmig Medium-bodied (cath.)
Mesenich Kurtrier , Office of Cochem Zell, Beilstein Senheim (Catholic)
Medium-bodied until 1780 condominium, then Metternich-Winneburg Zell, Beilstein Medium-bodied (cath.)
Moritzheim did not exist in the 18th century - -
Senheim until 1780 condominium, then Kurtrier Zell, Beilstein Senheim (Catholic)
  1. a b c d e until 1780 belonged to the Strimmiger court in the Dreiherrischen area on the Hunsrück
  2. last belonged to the Counts of Metternich
  3. a b belonged to the Senheim court in the tri-gentry area on the Hunsrück until 1780
  4. ^ Electorate of Trier, Office of Cochem

statistics

According to a "Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Provinces" from 1830, Senheim's mayor, before the division, included a patch (Beilstein), 15 villages, four hamlets , two separate farms and 24 mills. In 1817 a total of 5,987 inhabitants were counted; In 1828 there were 6,462 inhabitants, with the exception of three Protestants and 99 Jews, all of the inhabitants belonged to the Catholic religion. There were Catholic parish churches in Beilstein, Blankenrath, Mastershausen, Mittelstrimmig, Peterswald and Senheim. There was a Jewish community in Beilstein.

Further details are taken from the "Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia" from 1888, which is based on the results of the census of December 1, 1885. In the administrative area of ​​the mayor's office of Senheim (excluding the municipalities that were spun off to form the mayor's office of Blankerath; Moritzheim now listed as an independent municipality), a total of 4,160 inhabitants lived in 877 houses and 912 households; 2,068 of the population were male and 2,092 female. Regarding religious affiliation, almost all residents were Catholic, seven were Protestant; 49 of the 66 inhabitants of the Jewish faith lived in Beilstein.

In 1885 the total area of ​​the ten municipalities belonging to the mayor's office was 6,457 hectares , of which 1,396 hectares were arable land, 640 hectares of meadows and 3,738 hectares of forest.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c d Heinrich Wilhelm Ludwig Pauli : The government district of Coblenz, directory of all the localities of the government district according to their division into communities, mayor's offices and districts , Coblenz: Pauli, 1817; P. 33 ( www.dilibri.de )
  2. a b c d e Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Coblenz , Coblenz: Hölscher, 1843, p. 99 ( www.dilibri.de )
  3. a b c Handbook for the residents of the Rhine-Mosel Department for the year 1808 , Coblenz: Prefecture-Buchdruckerey, 1808, p. 92 ff ( www.dilibri.de )
  4. FWA Schlickeysen: Repertory of laws and ordinances for the royal. Prussian Rhine provinces , Trier: Leistenschneider, 1830, p. 15 ( www.dilibri.de )
  5. a b c d e Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Provinz Rheinland, Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureaus (publisher), 1888, p. 18 ff ( digitalis.uni-koeln.de )
  6. Friedrich von Restorff : Topographical-Statistical Description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830, p. 628 ( Google Books )