Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (Movie)
Movie | |
---|---|
German title | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
Original title | Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
Country of production | United States |
original language | English |
Publishing year | 1966 |
length | 131 minutes |
Age rating | FSK 18/16 (newly checked) |
Rod | |
Director | Mike Nichols |
script |
Edward Albee (play) Ernest Lehman |
production | Ernest Lehman |
music | Alex North |
camera | Haskell Wexler |
cut | Sam O'Steen |
occupation | |
|
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (Original title Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ) Is a 1966 adaptation of the play of the same name by Edward Albee , which received five Oscars . The film was the directorial debut of US director Mike Nichols and was designed by Warner produced. Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton fight a merciless gender battle in the leading roles.
action
The historian George has become a cynic ; his wife Martha cannot come to terms with the process of aging. Their younger neighbors Nick and Honey are visiting them on a Saturday evening. In front of their shocked guests, George and Martha deliver a psycho-duel fueled by alcohol, in which the frustrations that have built up in twenty years of marriage break out and life's lies are broken. Through provocations (game "Bums die Hausfrau") and humiliation (game "Get the guests ready"), George and Martha also drag the younger couple into the argument.
Adaptation
Warner initially envisaged Bette Davis and James Mason for the leading roles , but then hired Taylor and Burton, whose turbulent married life was known in the press and thus promised strong publicity for the film. Taylor's salary was $ 1 million and Burton's $ 750,000. Both also received 10% of the profits, so their total revenue from the film ended up being more than $ 6 million.
The film version is slightly different from the play. The stage version contains only four characters, while there are two other supporting roles in the film - the innkeeper at a rest stop who speaks a few words and his wife who serves a tray of drinks and then quietly disappears. They were played by the film's lighting technician, Frank Flanagan, and his wife Agnes.
In the play, the scene is exclusively Martha's and George's house. In the film, there is also a scene in the aforementioned rest house, one in George and Martha's yard and one in their car. Regardless of these minor changes, the film sticks very closely to the play. The filmmakers used the original play, apart from a softening of the language - Martha's "Go to the devil" becomes "God curse you" - practically all dialogue was left in its original form.
The film was one of the most commercially successful of 1966. The rental rents it earned were $ 14.5 million. He grossed a total of $ 31.6 million.
synchronization
The film was dubbed by Ultra-Film in 1966 .
role | actor | Voice actor |
---|---|---|
George | Richard Burton | Holger Hagen |
Martha | Elizabeth Taylor | Hannelore Schroth |
Nick | George Segal | Klaus Kindler |
Honey | Sandy Dennis | Heidi Fischer |
Innkeeper | Frank Flanagan | Eric Jelde |
Reviews
“The initially seemingly harmless skirmishes of an aging academic couple, despite the presence of their younger neighbors, increase to relentless exposure and reckoning: hatred, feelings of inferiority and fears of life break out, men and women tear themselves apart in accusations of blame and cynical self-pity. An effective film adaptation of Albee's play, which impresses above all with the elegant cinematic resolution and the theatrical presence of the two main actors. "
“Mike Nichols filmed Edward Albee's play, which caused a sensation in the early 1960s. The film also met with a brilliant response and was awarded five "Oscars". Perhaps the clearest one went to Elizabeth Taylor, who portrays Martha so unsurpassably vulgar. Otherwise you can clearly see the origin of the material in the film: Everything takes place in a small space, the plot is only carried forward through long dialogues. Filmed theater - unfortunately not anymore. "
“An intelligent film adaptation of the famous play of the same name by Edward Albee, which is characterized above all by extraordinary acting achievements, about a marriage that has been completely destroyed both socially and emotionally. Particularly hard in content and form. Mature to recommend to people. "
Awards
Oscar
Awards
- 1967: Best Actress for Elizabeth Taylor
- 1967: Best Supporting Actress for Sandy Dennis
- 1967: Best production design for Richard Sylbert and George James Hopkins
- 1967: Best camera for Haskell Wexler
- 1967: Best costume design for Irene Sharaff
Nominations
- 1967: Best film for Ernest Lehman
- 1967: Best directed for Mike Nichols
- 1967: Best Actor for Richard Burton
- 1967: Best Supporting Actor for George Segal
- 1967: Best editing for Sam O'Steen
- 1967: Best Score for Alex North
- 1967: Best note for George Groves
- 1967: Best adapted screenplay for Ernest Lehman
Golden Globe Award
Nominations
- 1967: Best Motion Picture Drama
- 1967: Best Actor - Drama for Richard Burton
- 1967: Best Actress - Drama for Elizabeth Taylor
- 1967: Best directed for Mike Nichols
- 1967: Best film script for Ernest Lehman
- 1967: Best Supporting Actor for George Segal
- 1967: Best Supporting Actress for Sandy Dennis
British Academy Film Award
Awards
- 1967: Best British Actor for Richard Burton
- 1967: Best British Actress for Elizabeth Taylor
- 1967: Best Picture for Mike Nichols
Further awards
- Elizabeth Taylor received the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress in 1966 and the National Board of Review Award for Best Actress in 1967.
- The film received a Gold Laurel Award for Best Drama in 1967, along with Elizabeth Taylor for Best Actress in a Drama, Sandy Dennis for Best Supporting Actress and Richard Burton for Best Actor in a Drama .
- Alex North was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1967 in the category "Best Film Music" .
- Ernest Lehman received a WGA award in 1967 for his screenplay .
- Mike Nichols received a DGA award in 1967 for his directing .
- In 2013 it was accepted into the National Film Registry .
literature
- Edward Albee : Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf ...? A piece in three acts (original title: Who's afraid of Virginia Woolf ). German by Pinkas Braun . 208th - 212th thousand. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 1994, 142 pages, ISBN 3-596-27015-4
Web links
- Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? in theInternet Movie Database(English)
- Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? in the online film database
- Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? atRotten Tomatoes(English)
- Review by Ulrich Behrens in the Filmzentrale
Individual evidence
- ^ Certificate of Release to Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Voluntary self-regulation of the film industry (PDF; test number: 36560-b / K).
- ↑ Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? in the German dubbing index
- ↑ Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? sS moviemaster.de
- ↑ Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? , Review No. 14/1967