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{{Infobox cricketer biography
| playername = Adam Gilchrist
| image = Adam Gilchrist.jpg
| country = Australia
| fullname = Adam Craig Gilchrist
| nickname = Gilly, Church
| living = true
| dayofbirth = 14
| monthofbirth = 11
| yearofbirth = 1971
| placeofbirth = [[Bellingen, New South Wales|Bellingen]], [[New South Wales]]
| countryofbirth = [[Australia]]
| dayofdeath =
| monthofdeath =
| yearofdeath =
| placeofdeath =
| countryofdeath =
| heightft =
| heightinch =
| heightm = 1.86
| batting = Left-hand
| bowling = Right-arm [[off break]]
| role = [[Wicket-keeper]]
| international = true
| testdebutdate = 5 November
| testdebutyear = 1999
| testdebutagainst = Pakistan
| testcap = 381
| lasttestdate = 24 January
| lasttestyear = 2008
| lasttestagainst = India
| odidebutdate = 25 October
| odidebutyear = 1996
| odidebutagainst = South Africa
| odicap = 129
| lastodidate = 4 March
| lastodiyear = 2008
| lastodiagainst = India
| odishirt = 18
| club1 = [[Western Warriors|Western Australia]]
| year1 = 1994–present
| clubnumber1 =
| club2 = [[Deccan Chargers]]
| year2 = 2008–present
| clubnumber2 =
| club3 = [[New South Wales Blues|New South Wales]]
| year3 = 1992–1994
| clubnumber3 =
| deliveries = balls
| columns = 4
| column1 = [[Test match|Test]]
| matches1 = 96
| runs1 = 5,570
| bat avg1 = 47.60
| 100s/50s1 = 17/26
| top score1 = 204*
| deliveries1 = –
| wickets1 = –
| bowl avg1 = –
| fivefor1 = –
| tenfor1 = –
| best bowling1 = –
| catches/stumpings1 = 379/37
| column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]]
| matches2 = 287
| runs2 = 9,619
| bat avg2 = 35.89
| 100s/50s2 = 16/55
| top score2 = 172
| deliveries2 = –
| wickets2 = –
| bowl avg2 = –
| fivefor2 = –
| tenfor2 = –
| best bowling2 = –
| catches/stumpings2 = 417/55
| column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]]
| matches3 = 190
| runs3 = 10,334
| bat avg3 = 44.16
| 100s/50s3 = 30/43
| top score3 = 204*
| deliveries3 = –
| wickets3 = –
| bowl avg3 = –
| fivefor3 = –
| tenfor3 = –
| best bowling3 = –
| catches/stumpings3 = 756/55
| column4 = [[List A cricket|List A]]
| matches4 = 355
| runs4 = 11,288
| bat avg4 = 34.94
| 100s/50s4 = 18/63
| top score4 = 172
| deliveries4 = 12
| wickets4 = 0
| bowl avg4 = –
| fivefor4 = 0
| tenfor4 = n/a
| best bowling4 = 0/10
| catches/stumpings4 = 526/65
|date=4 March
| year = 2008
| source = http://www.cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/4/4170/4170.html CricketArchive
}}
'''Adam Craig Gilchrist''' (born 14 November 1971), [[nickname]]d ''Gilly'' or ''Church'',<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2850000/newsid_2855900/2855991.stm
| title = No room at the inns
| author = Oliver Brett
| date = 17 September
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
}}</ref> is a retired [[Australia]]n international [[cricket]]er.<ref name="CricinfoBio">{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/5390.html
| title = Adam Gilchrist biography
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--


-->He is an aggressive left-handed [[batsman]] and record-breaking [[wicket-keeper]], who re-defined the role for the Australian national team. He is considered to be one of the best wicket-keeper-batsmen in the history of the game.<ref>{{cite web
== October 2008 ==
| url = http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,,884777,00.html
| title = The lowdown on Pool A
| author = Oliver Irish
| date = 2003-02-02
| publisher = Observer Sport Monthly
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.ecb.co.uk/england/sri-lanka-one-day-squad-to-tour-england-2006,858,BP.html
| title = Sri Lanka one-day squad to tour England 2006
| publisher = [[England and Wales Cricket Board]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22}}</ref>


He holds the world record for the most dismissals by a wicket keeper in [[One Day International]] cricket and the most by an Australian in [[Test cricket]].<ref name="MostDisTests"/><ref name="MostDisODIs"/>
[[Image:Information.png|25px]] Welcome to Wikipedia. The <span class="plainlinks">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot+(length)?diff=242895544 recent edit]</span> you made to [[:Foot (length)]] has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox|sandbox]] for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]]. You may also wish to read the [[Wikipedia:Introduction|introduction to editing]]. Thank you. <!-- Template:uw-huggle1 --> <font color="amaranth">[[User:NuclearWarfare|NuclearWarfare]]</font>''''' <sup><font color="green">[[User talk:NuclearWarfare|contact me]]</font></sup>'''''<sub><font color="purple">[[Special:Contributions/NuclearWarfare|My work]]</font></sub> 03:44, 4 October 2008 (UTC)
His [[strike rate]] is amongst the highest in the history of both One-day and Test cricket and he currently holds the record for the second fastest [[Century (cricket)|century]] in Test match cricket.<ref name="FastCentury">{{cite web
| url = http://sport.independent.co.uk/cricket/article2081676.ece
| title = Gilchrist's hammer leaves England out on their feet
| date = 2006-12-17
| author = Stephen Brenkley
| publisher = independent.co.uk
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> He is the only player to have hit 100 [[Boundary (cricket)#Scoring Runs|sixes]] in Test cricket.<ref name="sixes"/> His 17 Test and 16 ODI [[Century (cricket)|centuries]] are the most by a wicket-keeper.<ref name="Most100sTests"/><ref name="Most100sODIs"/> He holds the unique record of scoring at least 50 runs in successive World Cup finals (in 1999, 2003 and 2007)<ref name="WCFinal50s">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/stats/index.html?class=2;filter=advanced;final_type=1;orderby=fifty_plus;runsmin1=50;runsval1=runs;template=results;trophy=12;type=batting
| title=One-Day Internationals Batting records
| date = 2008-02-04
| publisher = Cricinfo
| accessdate = 2008-02-04
}}</ref>and is one of only three players to have won three titles.<ref name="WCFinalWins">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/stats/index.html?class=2;filter=advanced;final_type=1;orderby=matches;result=1;template=results;trophy=12;type=fielding
| title=One-Day Internationals Fielding records
| date = 2008-02-04
| publisher = Cricinfo
| accessdate = 2008-02-04
}}</ref>

Gilchrist is renowned for [[List of cricket terms#W|walking]] when he considers himself to be [[Dismissal (cricket)|out]], sometimes contrary to the decision of the [[Umpire (cricket)|umpire]].<ref name="Walking"/>

He made his [[First-class cricket|first-class]] debut in 1992, his first One-Day International appearance in 1996 in India (TITAN CUP) and his Test debut in 1999.<ref name="CricinfoBio"/> During his career, he played for Australia in 96 Test matches and over 270 One-day internationals. He was [[Australian cricket team|Australia]]'s vice-captain in both forms of the game, [[Australian national cricket captains|captaining]] the team when regular captains [[Steve Waugh]] and [[Ricky Ponting]] were unavailable.<ref name="TestCapt"/><ref name="ODICapt"/>

He announced his retirement from international cricket on 26 January 2008 (effective in early March 2008), during the final test match of the summer against India at Adelaide, one day after he broke the world record for the most dismissals by a wicket keeper.<ref name="retirement"/> However, he continues to play cricket in the [[Indian Premier League]] Twenty20 competition.<ref name="IPLPlans">{{cite web
| url = http://msn.foxsports.com/cricket/story/7729026/Gilchrist-says-IPL-part-of-post-retirement-plans
| title = Gilchrist says IPL part of post-retirement plans
| date = 2008-01-28
| accessdate = 2008-02-04
| publisher = [[Associated Press]]
}}</ref>

== Early and personal life ==
Adam Gilchrist was born in 1971 at Bellingen Hospital, in [[Bellingen, New South Wales|Bellingen]], [[New South Wales]]. He and his family lived in [[Dorrigo, New South Wales|Dorrigo]], [[Junee, New South Wales|Junee]] and then [[Deniliquin, New South Wales|Deniliquin]] where, playing for his school, Deniliquin South Public School, he won the Brian Taber Shield (named after [[New South Wales]] cricketer [[Brian Taber]]). At the age of 13, his parents, Stan and June, moved the family to [[Lismore, New South Wales|Lismore]] where Gilchrist captained the '''Kadina High School''' cricket team.<ref name="bellingen">{{cite web
| url = http://www.abc.net.au/northcoast/stories/s1842607.htm
| title = The double casting of Adam Gilchrist
|date=2007-02-07
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
| publisher = ABC
}}</ref> <!--
--> In 1989 Gilchrist was offered a scholarship by [[London]]-based Richmond Cricket Club, a scheme he now supports himself.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.adamgilchrist.com/Scholarship/GeneralOverview.aspx
| title = The Adam Gilchrist Cricket Development Scholarship
| accessdate = 2007-03-09
| publisher = AdamGilchrist.com
}}</ref>

He is married to his high school sweetheart Melinda (Mel) Gilchrist (née Sharpe), a [[dietitian]], and they have two sons, Harrison and Archie, and a daughter, Annie Jean. Gilchrist’s personal life became newsworthy early in 2007,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.news.com.au/dailytelegraph/story/0,22049,20774424-5006011,00.html
| title = Wicket maidens
|date=2006-11-19
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| author = Jane Hutchinson
}}</ref> <!--
-->as his youngest child was due to be born around the scheduled start of the [[2007 Cricket World Cup]], and this threatened Gilchrist's presence in the early stages of the tournament in March. Archie’s early arrival (in February) meant that Gilchrist was able to declare himself available for the whole competition.<ref name="archie">{{cite web
| url = http://content-ind.cricinfo.com/wc2007/content/current/story/281416.html
| title = Gilchrist available for entire World Cup
|date=2007-02-12
| accessdate = 2007-02-24
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

Outside cricket, Gilchrist is an ambassador for the charity [[World Vision]] in [[India]], a country in which he is popular due to his cricketing achievements.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldvision.com.au/media/mediarelease.asp?id=310
| title = Adam Gilchrist goes into bat for Child Rescue
|date=2006-12-22
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[World Vision]]
}}</ref>
In 2006 Gilchrist sponsored Mangesh Rathod, an underprivileged child from Andheri, Mumbai who had lost his father to tuberculosis. Mangesh's mother works as a house-maid for a paltry salary of Rs 500 per month. Gilchrist bears his cost of education.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2181332.cms
| title = Gilchrist to sponsor Mumbai maid's kid
|date=2006-10-17
| accessdate = 2007-05-07
| publisher = [[Times of India]]
}}</ref> <!--
-->He was approached in early 2005 by the [[Major League Baseball|US baseball]] franchise, the [[Boston Red Sox]], with a view to him playing for them when his cricket career ends.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.sportal.com.au/cricket.asp?i=news&id=64252]
| title = Red Sox flag interest in Gilchrist
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
|date=2005-04-06
| publisher = ABC Sport
}}</ref> <!--

-->However, he was selected for the 2007 Cricket World Cup and remains an active cricketer.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/wc2007/content/player/5390.html
| title = World Cup 2007 Squads - Australia - Adam Gilchrist
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

===Media career===
It was announced on 3 March 2008 that Gilchrist had joined the [[Nine Network]] in an exclusive television deal.<ref name="nine network">{{cite web|first=David|last=Knox|title=Gilchrist signs with Nine |url=http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2008/03/gilchrist-signs-with-nine.html|publisher=tvtonight.com.au|date=[[2008-03-02]]|accessdate=2008-03-03}}</ref> Gilchrist will appear as one of a panel of revolving co-hosts for the revived ''[[Wide World of Sports|Wide World of Sports Weekend Edition]]''. He will debut on 30 March 2008 on the program,<ref name="nine network"/> and will also be a fixture in the [[Nine Network]]'s cricket coverage as a commentator.<ref name="nine network"/>

==Domestic career==
Gilchrist was selected for his [[first-class cricket|first-class]] debut for [[New South Wales Blues|New South Wales]] during the [[1992-93 Australian cricket season|1992&ndash;1993 season]],<ref name="CricinfoBio"/> although he played purely as a batsman, due to the presence of incumbent wicketkeeper [[Phil Emery]].<ref name="Bio">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/76367.html
| title = Profile of Adam Gilchrist
| author = John Polack
|date=1998-11-30
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->In his first season, the side won the [[Sheffield Shield]], Gilchrist scoring an unbeaten 20 in the second innings to secure an easy win over [[Queensland Bulls|Queensland]] in the Final.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1992-93/AUS_LOCAL/SS/NSW_QLD_SS-FINAL_26-30MAR1993.html
| title = Sheffield Shield, 1992/93, Final, New South Wales v Queensland
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->He struggled to keep his place in the side, playing only three [[First-class cricket|First-class]] matches in the following season.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1993-94/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1993-94_NSW.html
| title = New South Wales, Australian First - Class Season 1993/94: Averages
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

In 1994 Gilchrist joined the [[Western Warriors]] in [[Western Australia]], where he controversially replaced former Test player [[Tim Zoehrer]] as wicket-keeper. He made 55 dismissals in his first season, the most by any wicketkeeper in Australian domestic cricket in 1994&ndash;95.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1994-95/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1994-95_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = Australian First-Class Season 1994/95: Most Fielding Dismissals
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref> <!--

-->His second season based in [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]] saw him top of the dismissals again, with 58 catches and four [[stumping]]s, but, significantly, an impressive [[batting average]] of 50.52.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1995-96/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1995-96_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = Australian First-Class Season 1995/96: Most Fielding Dismissals
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->The Warriors made it to the final of the Sheffield Shield, at the [[Adelaide Oval]], where Gilchrist made a massive 189 [[not out]] in the first innings, but, with the match ending in a draw, [[Southern Redbacks|South Australia]] took the title, having scored more points in the qualifying matches.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1995-96/AUS_LOCAL/SS/SOA_WA_SS-FINAL_30MAR-03APR1996.html
| title = Sheffield Shield, 1995/96, Final, South Australia v Western Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref> <!--

-->The 1996&ndash;97 season saw him top of the dismissals leaderboard once again, with 62, along with a batting average of just under 40,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1996-97/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1996-97_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = Australian First-Class Season 1996/97: Most Fielding Dismissals
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->and team success in the [[Mercantile Mutual Cup]], where the Warriors won by eight wickets against Queensland in the March 1997 final.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1996-97/AUS_LOCAL/MMC/WA_QLD_MMC-FINAL_02MAR1997.html
| title = Mercantile Mutual Cup, 1996/97, Final, Western Australia v Queensland
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref>

The 1997&ndash;98 season ended with Gilchrist top of the dismissals chart for the fourth season in a row with an improved batting average of 47.66,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1997-98_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = Australian First-Class Season 1997/98: Most Fielding Dismissals
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->success in the Sheffield Shield once again, this time against [[Tasmanian Tigers|Tasmania]],<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/AUS_LOCAL/SS/WA_TAS_SS-FINAL_20-23MAR1998.html
| title = Sheffield Shield, 1997/98, Final, Western Australia v Tasmania
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->but disappointment for the team in the Mercantile Mutual Cup, losing out in the semi-final to Queensland.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/AUS_LOCAL/MMC/WA_QLD_MMC-SEMI_21FEB1998.html
| title = Mercantile Mutual Cup, 1997/98, Semi Final, Western Australia v Queensland
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->The following season saw Gilchrist's domestic appearances begin to diminish due to his international commitments: he made only a single appearance in the Mercantile Mutual Cup,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1998-99/AUS_LOCAL/MMC/STATS/MMC_1998-99_WA.html
| title = Mercantile Mutual Cup 1998/99: Averages, Western Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->but still managed to help Western Australia regain the Sheffield Shield.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1998-99/AUS_LOCAL/SS/QLD_WA_SS-FINAL_19-23MAR1999.html
| title = Sheffield Shield, 1998/99, Final, Queensland v Western Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref>

Gilchrist's regular selection for Australia has meant that he is rarely available for domestic selection. Between 1999 and 2005, he made only seven appearances for his state.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_1999-2000_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 1999/2000: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_2000-01_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 2000/2001: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2001-02/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_2001-02_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 2001/2002: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2002-03/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/WA/FC_2002-03_BAT_HIGHEST_AVS_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 2002/2003: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2003-04/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_2003-04_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 2003/2004: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/AUS_LOCAL/STATS/FC_2004-05_WA.html
| title = Western Australia, Australian First-Class Season 2004/2005: Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->He did not play in the 2005&ndash;6 [[Pura Cup]] and only appeared three times in the [[Limited overs cricket|limited-overs]] [[ING Cup]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005-06/AUS_LOCAL/PC/STATS/PC_2005-06_BAT.html
| title = 2005-06 Pura Cup Batting Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005-06/AUS_LOCAL/ING/STATS/ING_2005-06_BAT.html
| title = 2005–06 ING Cup Batting Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref>

== International career ==
=== Early one-day seasons ===
[[Image:Gilly Adam Gilchrist 100.jpg|right|150px|thumb|Celebrating a century against the [[World XI]] in the second [[ICC Super Series]] match at [[Telstra Dome]] (7 October 2005).]]
Gilchrist was called up for the Australian [[One Day International]] (ODI) team in 1996, his debut coming against [[South African cricket team|South Africa]] at [[Faridabad]], 25 October 1996 as the 129th Australian ODI [[Cap (sport)#Cricket|cap]].<!--need to point out Healy was being rested or something and not actually dropped in 1996--><ref name="CricinfoBio"/><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2;class=2
| title = Players &ndash; Australia &ndash; ODI Caps
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref><ref name="ODIdebut">{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/66063.html
| title = Titan Cup &ndash; 5th Match, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->While not particularly impressive with the bat on his debut, scoring 18 before being bowled by [[Allan Donald]], Gilchrist took his first catch as an international wicketkeeper, [[Hansie Cronje]] departing for a [[Duck (cricket)|golden duck]] from the bowling of [[Paul Reiffel]].<ref name="ODIdebut"/> Gilchrist replaced [[Ian Healy]] for the first two ODIs in the [[Australian cricket team in South Africa in 1996-97|1997 Australian tour of South Africa]], after Healy was suspended for dissent. When Healy returned Gilchrist maintained his position in the team as a specialist batsman after [[Mark Waugh]] sustained a hand injury.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1996-97/AUS_IN_RSA/ARTICLES/HEALEY_SORRY_26MAR1997.html
| title = Healy says sorry for show of dissent
|date=1997-03-26
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| author = Peter Deeley
|}}</ref> <!--

-->It was during this One-day series that Gilchrist made his first ODI half-century, with an innings of 77 in [[Durban]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1996-97/AUS_IN_RSA/AUS_RSA_ODI4_05APR1997.html
| title = South Africa v Australia, 1996/97, 4th One-day International
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> Gilchrist went on to play in the [[Texaco Trophy]] later in 1997 in the 3&ndash;0 series loss against [[England cricket team|England]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997/AUS_IN_ENG/STATS//AUS_IN_ENG_MAY-AUG1997_TEX_ODI_AVS.html
| title = 1997 Texaco Trophy Averages, Australia vs England
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

At the start of the 1997&ndash;98 Australian season, Healy and captain [[Mark Taylor (cricketer)|Mark Taylor]] were omitted from the ODI squad as the Australian selectors opted for Gilchrist and [[Michael di Venuto]]. Gilchrist's elevation was made possible by a change in policy by selectors, who announced that selection for ODI and Test teams would be separate, with Test and ODI specialists selected accordingly, while Healy remained the preferred Test wicket-keeper. The new team was initially unconvincing, losing all four of its round robin matches against South Africa in the 1997&ndash;98 Carlton & United Series,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI1_04DEC1997.html
| title = Carlton & United Series, 1997/98, 1st Match, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI4_09DEC1997.html
| title = Carlton & United Series, 1997/98, 4th Match, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI8_11JAN1998.html
| title = Carlton & United Series, 1997/98, 8th Match, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI11_18JAN1998.html
| title = Carlton & United Series, 1997/98, 11th Match, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->with multiple players filling Taylor's role as [[Mark Waugh]]'s opening partner without success. Gilchrist also struggled batting in the lower order at number seven, the conventional wicket-keeper's batting position.<ref name="odistatsguru">{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/other_international/australia/squad/4594123.stm
| title = Australia profiles: Adam Gilchrist
|date=2005-06-06
| accessdate =2007-03-10
| author = Dean Jones
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
}}</ref><!--Need to look up his average in the group phase - it would be no more than low 20s--> <!--

-->In the first final against South Africa at the [[Melbourne Cricket Ground]] Gilchrist was selected as Waugh's opening partner. In a particularly poor start to the new combination, Waugh was [[run out]] after a mix-up with Gilchrist.<ref name="cusfinal1">{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI-FINAL1_23JAN1998.html
| title = Carlton & United Series, 1997/98, 1st Final, Australia v South Africa
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--
-->However, in the second final, Gilchrist struck a century, his first in an ODI, to spearhead Australia's successful run chase at the [[Sydney Cricket Ground]], securing his position as an opening batsman.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/AUS_RSA_CUODS_ODI-FINAL2_26JAN1998_MR.html
| title = Gilchrist century lifts Australia
| author = Nelson Clare
|date=1998-01-27
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

Touring [[New Zealand]] in February 1998, Gilchrist achieved the highest average of all Australian batsmen with 50.00,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/AUS_IN_NZ/AUS_IN_NZ_FEB1998_ODI_AVS.html
| title = ODI Series Averages &ndash; Australia v New Zealand
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref> <!--

-->and, significantly, effected his first ODI stumping, the wicket of [[Nathan Astle]] in the Second ODI in [[Wellington]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/AUS_IN_NZ/AUS_NZ_ODI2_10FEB1998.html
| title = Australia in New Zealand, 1997-98, 2nd One-Day International
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->He went on to play in the [[Coca Cola]] Cup in [[Sharjah (city)|Sharjah]] in April 1998, a triangular tournament between Australia, [[Indian cricket team|India]] and [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]. Australia finished runners-up in the tournament, with Gilchrist taking nine dismissals as wicketkeeper and averaging over 37 with the bat.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OD_TOURNEYS/CCC/STATS/CCC_APR1998_ODI_AUS.html
| title = Coca-Cola Cup 1997/98 Averages, Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref> <!--

-->A productive individual performance in the One-day [[Carlton & United Beverages|Carlton & United]] Series in January and February 1999 against [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]] and England resulted in Gilchrist finishing with a batting average of 43.75 with two centuries and a fifty, a highest score of 154, and a total of 27 dismissals in 12 matches.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1998-99/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/STATS/CUODS_JAN-FEB1999_ODI_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = Carlton & United Series 1998/99 Most Fielding Dismissals
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1998-99/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/STATS/CUODS_JAN-FEB1999_ODI_AUS.html
| title = Carlton & United Series 1998/99 Averages &ndash; Australia
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->The [[Australian cricket team in West Indies in 1998-99|1999 tour of the West Indies]] continued to prove Gilchrist's ability as a wicketkeeper-batsman, with a batting average of just under 30 at a [[strike rate]] of nearly 90.00, and seven fielding dismissals in a seven-match series which ended 3&ndash;3 with one tie.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/1998-99/AUS_IN_WI/STATS/AUS_IN_WI_FEB-APR1999_ODI_AVS.html
| title = ODI Series 1998/99 Averages, Australia v West Indies
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

=== First World Cup success ===
{{main|1999 Cricket World Cup}}
Gilchrist played in every match of Australia's successful World Cup campaign,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC99/STATS/BY_TEAM/AUS/WC99_AVS_AUS.html
| title = ICC World Cup 1999 Averages - Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->his quick-fire 63 runs in 39 balls against [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]] easing the Australians into the [[Cricket World Cup#Tournament|Super Six]] stage of the tournament.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC99/SCORECARDS/GROUP-B/AUS_BDESH_WC99_ODI22_27MAY1999.html
| title = ICC World Cup, 1999, 22nd Match, Australia v Bangladesh, Group B
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->His half-century in the final helped secure Australia's first world title since [[1987 Cricket World Cup|1987]] with an eight wicket victory over [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC99/SCORECARDS/FINALS/AUS_PAK_WC99_ODI-FINAL_20JUN1999.html
| title = ICC World Cup, 1999, Final, Australia v Pakistan
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->Success in the [[Cricket World Cup|World Cup]] was followed by a defeat by Sri Lanka in the final of the Aiwa Cup in August 1999,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/OD_TOURNEYS/AIWA/SCORECARDS/AUS_SL_AIWA_ODI-FINAL_31AUG1999.html
| title =Aiwa Cup, 1999, Final, Sri Lanka v Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->despite Gilchrist being the most successful batsman and wicket-keeper of the tournament,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/OD_TOURNEYS/AIWA/STATS/AIWA_AUG1999_BAT_MOST_RUNS.html
| title = Aiwa Cup 1999/00 Batting - Most Runs
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->and a [[Whitewash (sport)|whitewash]] of Zimbabwe in October of that year.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/AUS_IN_ZIM/SCORECARDS/AUS_IN_ZIM_RESULTS_SUMMARY.html
| title = Australia in Zimbabwe, 1999-2000
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref>

===Test debut===
Gilchrist made his [[Test cricket|Test match]] debut against [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]] at the [[Brisbane Cricket Ground|Gabba]] in [[Brisbane]] in [[Pakistani cricket team in Australia in 1999-2000|November 1999]]<ref name="TestDebutScorecard">{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63854.html
| title = Pakistan in Australia Test Series &ndash; 1st Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->and became the 381st Australian Test cricketer.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/caps.html?country=2;class=1
| title = Players &ndash; Australia &ndash; Caps
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->He replaced Healy for the start of the series, despite Healy's entreaties to the selectors to allow him a farewell game in front of his home crowd.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/275948.html
| title = Healy wants suitable exits for 100&ndash;Test veterans
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2007-01-09
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist's icy reception at the Gabba did not faze him;<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/specials/australia_v_south_africa/1771739.stm
| title = The Bulls at Australia's gates
| author = Martin Gough
|date=2002-01-20
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->he took five catches, stumped [[Azhar Mahmood]] off [[Shane Warne]]'s bowling and scored a rapid 81, in a match which Australia won comfortably.<ref name="TestDebutScorecard"/> In his second Test match he made an unbeaten 149 to help guide Australia to victory in a game which looked well beyond their reach.<ref name="SecondTest">{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/PAK_IN_AUS/SCORECARDS/PAK_AUS_T2_18-22NOV1999.html
| title = Pakistan in Australia, 1999/00, 2nd Test
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->Australia were struggling on 126 for 5 with a target of 369 to win as he joined his Western Australian team-mate, [[Justin Langer]], but the pair put on a record-breaking partnership to enable Australia to win the Test.<ref name="SecondTest"/><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/531646.stm
| title = Records fall as Aussies smash Pakistan
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
|date=1999-11-22
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist was also successful in the One-day tournament, the Carlton & United Series, with Australia beating Pakistan 2&ndash;0 in a best-of-three final.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/CUODS_JAN-FEB2000_RESULTS-SUMMARY.html
| title = Carlton & Union Series 1999-2000 results
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref>

In the Third Test against [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]] in 2000, Gilchrist recorded the third best Test performance ever by a wicketkeeper, taking ten catches in the match.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/AUS_IN_NZ/SCORECARDS/AUS_NZ_T3_31MAR-04APR2000.html
| title = Trans-Tasman Trophy, 1999/00, 3rd Test, New Zealand v Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref> <!--

-->Later that year, he was handed the vice-captaincy of the Australian Test team in place of [[Shane Warne]], who had been plagued by a number of off-the-field controversies<!--no citation, not directly involving Gilchrist...?: (including "...involvement in a phone sex scandal with a British nurse...")-->.<ref name="vc">{{cite web
| url = http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/84770.html
| title = Gilchrist named Australia's new vice-captain
| author = John Polack
|date=2000-08-04
| accessdate = 2007-03-06
}}</ref>

A Test series whitewash over New Zealand<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1999-2000/AUS_IN_NZ/AUS_IN_NZ_FEB-APR2000_RESULTS-SUMMARY.html
| title = RESULTS SUMMARY - Australia in New Zealand, 1999-2000
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->was followed by a West Indian touring party and Gilchrist captaining his Test team for the first time in place of the injured [[Steve Waugh]] in the Third Test in [[Adelaide]]. Despite a mediocre personal performance during the match, some excellent bowling by [[Colin Miller (cricketer)|Colin Miller]] resulted in a hard-fought five-wicket victory for Australia. Gilchrist described the match as "the proudest moment of my career".<ref name="testcapt">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/australia/content/story/86738.html
| title = Gilchrist hails proudest moment of career
| author = Lawrie Colliver
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2000-12-19
| accessdate = 2007-03-06
}}</ref>

Waugh regained the captaincy on his return to the team for the Fourth and Fifth Tests, with the series finishing as a 5-0 whitewash.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/WI_IN_AUS/WI_IN_AUS_NOV2000-FEB2001_RESULTS-SUMMARY.html
| title = RESULTS SUMMARY - West Indies in Australia, 2000-2001
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->This was followed by a less-than-successful [[Australian cricket team in India in 2000-01|Australian tour of India]] where, despite a man-of-the-match performance in the First Test in [[Mumbai]] (scoring 122 runs and taking six catches in a ten wicket victory),<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/AUS_IN_IND/SCORECARDS/AUS_IND_T1_27FEB-03MAR2001.html
| title = Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2000/01, 1st Test, India v Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist's form dipped momentarily, with a rare ''king pair'' (two [[Duck (cricket)|golden ducks]] in the same match) in the Second Test in [[Kolkata]] and just two runs in his two innings in [[Chennai]]. He was out [[Leg before wicket|LBW]] four consecutive times in the last two Tests.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/AUS_IN_IND/SCORECARDS/AUS_IND_T2_11-15MAR2001.html
| title = Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2000/01, 2nd Test, India v Australia
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/AUS_IN_IND/SCORECARDS/AUS_IND_T3_18-22MAR2001.html
| title = Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2000/01, 3rd Test, India v Australia
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->His one-day form, however, was reasonable during the same period, averaging just over 40 in Australia's successful Carlton Series campaign at home against [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]] and West Indies,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/STATS/CUODS_JAN-FEB2001_ODI_BAT.html
| title = Carlton Series, 2000-01 Batting Averages
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2000-01/OD_TOURNEYS/CUODS/CUODS_JAN-FEB2001_RESULTS-SUMMARY.html
| title = Carlton Cup 2001 Schedule & Results
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> and 43.00 in the ODI series in India.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2000-01/AUS_IN_IND/STATS/AUS_IN_IND_FEB-MAR2001_ODI_AVS.html
| title = Australia in India, 2000/01 Test Series Averages
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->During this series he captained the ODI team for the first time, winning all three of the matches under his captaincy.<ref name="statsguru">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=odiplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=bat_list;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype
| title = Adam Gilchrist ODI career statistics
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

===2001 Ashes===
{{main|Ashes 2001}}
Gilchrist played a pivotal role in the [[Australian cricket team in England in 2001|2001 Ashes series]] which Australia won 4&ndash;1, with a batting average of 68.00 and 26 dismissals in the five match series.<ref name="2001Ashes">{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2001/AUS_IN_ENG/STATS/AUS_IN_ENG_2001_TEST_AVS.html
| title = Australia in England, 2001 Test Series Averages
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->During this series, he captained the team in the Fourth Test at [[Headingley Stadium#Headingley Cricket Ground|Headingley]] after an injury to Steve Waugh.<ref name="fourthtest">{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2001/AUS_IN_ENG/SCORECARDS/AUS_ENG_T4_16-20AUG2001.html
| title = The Ashes, 2001, 4th Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist declared late on the fourth day leaving England with a target of 315, which, despite losing two early wickets, England reached with six wickets to spare, ([[Mark Butcher]] scoring an unbeaten 173, including 24 boundaries<ref name="fourthtest"/>).<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.ecb.co.uk/england/six-ashes-battles,961,BP.html
| title = Six great Ashes battles
| author = ECB
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref>

Two home series followed in the 2001&ndash;02 season, a fully drawn (0&ndash;0) three match series against New Zealand and a whitewash over South Africa 3&ndash;0.<ref name="statsguru"/> The Australians then toured South Africa the next month and it was during the First Test in [[Johannesburg]] that Gilchrist broke the record for the fastest double century in Tests,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/114548.html
| title = Gilchrist downplays record after remarkable double century
| author = Michael Crutcher
|date=2002-02-24
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->requiring 212 balls for the feat.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2001-02/AUS_IN_RSA/SCORECARDS/AUS_RSA_T1_22-26FEB2002.html
| title = Australia in South Africa, 2001-02, 1st Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref> <!--

-->This was eight balls quicker than [[Ian Botham]]'s innings against India at [[The Oval]] [[Indian cricket team in England in 1982|in 1982]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1980S/1982/IND_IN_ENG/IND_ENG_T3_08-13JUL1982.html
| title = England v India, 1982, 3rd Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref> <!--

-->The record lasted only one month, however, with [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand's]] [[Nathan Astle]] taking 59 balls less to reach the milestone during an innings in March 2002.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fsport%2F2002%2F03%2F17%2Fscmj18.xml&_requestid=235704
| title = Whirlwind Astle steals show in losing cause
| author = Martin Johnson
| publisher = telegraph.co.uk
|date=2002-03-17
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->During the three-match Test series against South Africa, Gilchrist had an astonishing average of 157.66 at an equally impressive strike rate of just below 100.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2001-02/AUS_IN_RSA/STATS/AUS_IN_RSA_FEB-APR2002_TEST_AVS.html
| title = Australia in South Africa, 2001-02 Test Series Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref>

Gilchrist captained the ODI team, once again for a single match, against [[Kenyan cricket team|Kenya]] in [[Nairobi]] during the PSO Tri-Nation Tournament.<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2002-03/OD_TOURNEYS/TTK/TTK_AUG-SEP2002_POINTS-TABLE.html
| title = PSO Tri-Nation Tournament, 2002 Points Table
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->Despite Australia's unbeaten run in the competition, the final, against Pakistan was abandoned due to rain, so the teams shared the trophy.<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/123030.html
| title = Rain provides reprieve to Pakistan
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| author = Agha Akbar
|date=2002-09-07
}}</ref>

From the time of his debut up to the 2003 World Cup, Gilchrist's entry to Test cricket included 11 series and appearance in 39 Tests.<ref name="Statsguru">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=testplayer;filter=advanced;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;season=0;startdefault=1999-11-05;start=1999-11-05;enddefault=2007-01-05;end=2003-04-01;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduleddays=0;scheduledovers=0;innings=0;followon=0;result=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=aro_series;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype
| title = Statsguru - AC Gilchrist - Tests - Series averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-28
}}</ref> <!--

-->With the exception of a difficult tour of India in 2000–01, when he averaged 24.80 (he made 124 runs in the series; 122 of them came in one innings), his performances with the bat were such that he was described at the time as the "finest batsman-wicketkeeper to have graced the game".<ref name="Statsguru"/><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/australia/content/story/131843.html
| title = Gilchrist: the best of the best
| author = Lynn McConnell
|date=2003-10-13
| accessdate = 2007-02-28
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->At one point in March 2002, Gilchrist's Test average was over 60; the second-highest for any established player in Test history,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/118710.html
| title = Gilchrist happy at No.7
| author = Michael Crutcher
|date=2002-03-10
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->and he topped the [[International Cricket Council|ICC]] Test batting rankings in May 2002.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.lgiccrankings.com/test/batting/player-display.php?id=2277
| title = Adam Gilchrist Batting Test Ranking Statistics
| accessdate = 2007-02-28
| publisher = ICC
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist went on to help the Australians retain [[The Ashes]] in [[English cricket team in Australia in 2002-03|2002&ndash;03]], playing in all five matches of the series, finishing with an average of over 55 and taking 25 dismissals as wicket-keeper.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2002-03/ENG_IN_AUS/STATS/ENG_IN_AUS_OCT2002-JAN2003_TEST_AVS.html
| title = England in Australia, 2002-03 Test Series Averages
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

=== 2003 World Cup ===
{{main|2003 Cricket World Cup}}
Gilchrist played in all but one of the matches in Australia's successful defence of their World Cup title,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC2003/STATS/WC2003_ODI_AVS_AUS.html
| title = ICC Cricket World Cup, 2002/03 Averages, Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
}}</ref> <!--

-->and finished the tournament with a batting average of 40.80 at a strike rate of 105. He scored four half-centuries, including one in the final and was run out against Sri Lanka in the Super Six stage just a single run short of a century.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC2003/SCORECARDS/SUPSIX/AUS_SL_WC2003_ODI-SUPSIX1_07MAR2003.html
| title = ICC World Cup, 2002/03, 1st Super Six Match, Australia v Sri Lanka
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->He was also the competition's most successful wicketkeeper taking 21 dismissals.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC2003/STATS/WC2003_ODI_BAT_HIGHEST_AVS.html
| title = ICC Cricket World Cup, 2002/03 Highest Batting Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-27
}}</ref> <!--

-->Success in the World Cup was followed up by a [[Australian cricket team in West Indies in 2002-03|tour of the West Indies]] where Gilchrist was part of a side that won both the ODI and Test series.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/statistics/2811029.stm
| title = West Indies v Australia 2003
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->The Australians also defeated a touring [[Bangladeshi cricket team]] in short series in both forms of the game.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/statistics/2855075.stm
| title = Bangladesh in Australia 2003
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref>

===Decline and revival===
[[Image:Adam gilchrist mcg v india.ogg|thumb|320px|Gilchrist batting at the [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]] vs [[India national cricket team|India]] on [[2007-12-27]] (video 0:16)]]

Gilchrist's Test form dipped again in early 2004, with an aggregate of 28 in six innings against India and Sri Lanka.<ref name="statsguru"/> However, he maintained high standards in the One-day game, including 111 against India in [[Bangalore]], 172 against Zimbabwe and two further half-centuries in the VB Series in Australia.<ref name="odistatsguru">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=odiplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=bat_list;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype
| title = Statsguru - AC Gilchrist - ODI Batting - Innings by innings list
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->His success in One-day cricket was underlined by his rise to the top of the ICC ODI batting rankings in February 2004.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.lgiccrankings.com/odi/batting/player-display.php?id=2277
| title = Adam Gilchrist Batting ODI Ranking Statistics
| author = ICC
| accessdate = 2007-02-28
}}</ref> <!--

-->A Test century against India in October 2004 proved to be a false renaissance;<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/AUS_IN_IND/SCORECARDS/AUS_IND_T1_06-10OCT2004.html
| title = Border-Gavaskar Trophy, 2004-05, 1st Test, India v Australia
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->only 114 runs in seven Test innings and 139 runs in eight ODI innings towards the end of the 2004&ndash;05 season formed the lowest average period of Gilchrist's career until 2007.<ref name="statsguru"/><ref name="odistatsguru"/> He took captaincy of the Test team once again, in place of the injured [[Ricky Ponting]],<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/143554.html
| title = Gilchrist ready for Indian challenge
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2004-09-24
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->and led the Australian side to an historic 2&ndash;1 series victory on their [[Australian cricket team in India in 2004-05|2004 tour of India]], a feat last achieved in 1969.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/3985071.stm
| title = India pull off astounding victory
|date=2004-11-05
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

In early 2005, he hit three successive Test centuries against Pakistan and New Zealand,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/PAK_IN_AUS/SCORECARDS/PAK_AUS_T3_02-06JAN2005.html
| title = Pakistan in Australia, 2004&ndash;05, 3rd Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/AUS_IN_NZ/SCORECARDS/AUS_NZ_T1_10-14MAR2005.html
| title = Trans&ndash;Tasman Trophy, 2004&ndash;05, 1st Test, New Zealand v Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}<br/>* {{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/AUS_IN_NZ/SCORECARDS/AUS_NZ_T2_18-22MAR2005.html
| title = Trans&ndash;Tasman Trophy, 2004&ndash;05, 2nd Test, New Zealand v Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

not sure this is needed:

However, since the [[2005 Ashes series]], Gilchrist's Test form has been in decline,<ref name="decline"/> and between the end of this series and the commencement of the 2006–07 series he averaged just 25,<ref name="decline">{{cite web
| url = http://statserver.cricket.org/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=testplayer;filter=advanced;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;season=0;startdefault=1999-11-05;start=2005-11-03;enddefault=2007-01-05;end=2006-11-05;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduleddays=0;scheduledovers=0;innings=0;followon=0;result=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=bat_cumulative;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype
| title = Statsguru &ndash; AC Gilchrist &ndash; Test Batting &ndash; Cumulative career averages (November 2005 to November 2006)
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> with a solitary hundred coming against Bangladesh.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005-06/AUS_IN_BDESH/SCORECARDS/AUS_BDESH_T1_09-13APR2006.html
| title = Australia in Bangladesh, 2005&ndash;06, 1st Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>

-->but later in 2005, he suffered from a prolonged slump in form, particularly in Test cricket, leading for calls for him to be dropped down the order from opening batsman to as low as number seven.<ref name="SlumpRevival"/> A mediocre [[2005 Ashes series]], averaging 22.62,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005/AUS_IN_ENG/STATS/AUS_IN_ENG_JUN-SEP2005_TEST_AVS.html
| title = Australia in England, 2005 Test Series Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
}}</ref> <!--

-->was punctuated with an excellent 121 not out in the final game of the one-day [[NatWest Series]], Gilchrist being awarded the man-of-the-match award.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2005/OD_TOURNEYS/NWC/SCORECARDS/AUS_ENG_NWC_ODI3_12JUL2005.html
| title = NatWest Challenge, 2005, 3rd Match
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
}}</ref> <!--

-->His one-day form also began to suffer, scoring only 11 runs in three ODIs in New Zealand and 13 in the first two matches of the [[Victoria Bitter|VB]] Series.<ref name="odistatsguru"/> He was rested for two games and returned to form against Sri Lanka on 29 January 2006 on his home ground, the [[WACA Ground|WACA]], hitting 116 runs off 105 balls to lead Australia to victory.<ref name="SlumpRevival">{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/vbseries/content/story/234829.html
| title = Gilchrist back with a bang
| author = Peter English
|date=2006-02-19
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->He continued in this vein with the fastest ever century by an Australian in just 67 balls against Sri Lanka at the Gabba.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/vbseries/content/story/236987.html
| title = Gilchrist and Katich seal series
| author = Peter English
|date=2006-02-14
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>

On 16 December 2006, during the Third Ashes Test at the WACA, Gilchrist scored a century in 57 balls, including twelve 4s and four 6s,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ausveng/engine/match/249224.html
| title = The Ashes - 3rd Test, 2006-07
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->the second fastest recorded Test century.<ref name="FastCentury"/> At 97 runs from 54 balls, Gilchrist needed three runs from the next delivery to better Viv Richards' record set in 1986.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1980S/1985-86/ENG_IN_WI/ENG_WI_T5_11-16APR1986.html
| title = The Wisden Trophy, 1985/86, 5th Test, West Indies v England
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref> <!--

-->The ball delivered by [[Matthew Hoggard]] was [[wide]] and Gilchrist was unable to score from it.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/272887.html
| title = 'Viv deserves fastest hundred' - Gilchrist
|date=2006-12-16
| author = Peter English
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>
<!--OR follows: Gilchrist's innings was reminiscent of his one&ndash;day match batting style, that of quick, crowd&ndash;pleasing scoring and stroke play.{{Fact|date=February 2007}}-->
He later claimed that the "batting pyrotechnics" had been the result of a miscommunication with the Australian captain Ricky Ponting; Gilchrist had actually been told ''not'' to score quick runs with a view to declaring the innings.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2006/12/16/1166162375651.html
| title = Wrong end of Gilly's stick
|date=2006-12-17
| author = Alex Brown
| publisher = [[Sydney Morning Herald]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-22
}}</ref>

He carried this good form into the [[2006-07 Ashes series]] with a century and two fifties, averaging over 45 at a strike rate of over 100 as Australia easily regained The Ashes.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2006-07/ENG_IN_AUS/STATS/ENG_IN_AUS_NOV2006-FEB2007_TEST_AVS.html
| title = The Ashes, 2006-07 Test Series Averages
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->However, both he and Australia suffered a surprising string of poor results in the [[2006-07 Commonwealth Bank Series]], Gilchrist managing an average of only 22.20 during the tournament. England won with two finals victories over the Australians.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2006-07/OD_TOURNEYS/CBS/STATS/CBS_JAN-FEB2007_ODI_AVS_AUS.html
| title = Commonwealth Bank Series, 2006-07 Averages, Australia
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
}}</ref> <!--

-->He was then rested for Australia's winless three-match ODI tour of New Zealand,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/nzvaus/content/story/279668.html
| title = Ponting and Gilchrist to rest - Hussey to lead Australia for New Zealand tour
|date=2007-02-09
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->before his selection for the [[2007 Cricket World Cup]].<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://cricketworldcup.indya.com/event/teams/australia.htm
| title = ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 West Indies - Australia Squad
| accessdate = 2007-03-08
| author = ICC
}}</ref> <!--

-->Having previously indicated that it was highly likely that he would retire after the 2007 World Cup,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/other_international/australia/4786167.stm
| title = Gilchrist set to work on batting
|date=2006-08-12
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref> <!--

-->he then stated a desire to continue playing on after the tournament.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.theage.com.au/news/news/gilchrist-has-no-plans-to-call-it-quits/2006/12/21/1166290679279.html
| title = Gilchrist has no plans to call it quits
|date=2006-12-22
| author = Vanessa Burrow, Alex Brown and Trevor Marshallsea
| publisher = The Age
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref>

===2007 World Cup===
{{main|2007 Cricket World Cup}}
Gilchrist and Australia started their 2007 World Cup campaign successfully, winning all three of their matches in Group A, against [[Scottish cricket team|Scotland]],<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/wc2007/engine/current/match/247458.html
| title = ICC World Cup - 2nd Match, Group A, Australia v Scotland
| accessdate = 2007-03-14
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->[[Netherlands national cricket team|the Netherlands]] and [[South Africa national cricket team|South Africa]]. Australia won all six of their matches in the Super8 stage with little difficulty, topping the table and thus qualifying for a semi-final rematch against fourth-placed South Africa. Gilchrist opened the Australian batting in each match, taking a [[Pinch hitter (cricket)|pinch-hitting]] role in the opening [[powerplay]]s. Initially successful in the group matches, scoring 46, 57 and 42, he failed in the first Super8 match against [[West Indian cricket team|West Indies]] (7), but bounced back to scored a second half-century (59 not out) in a ten-wicket victory against [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]] in a match drastically shortened due to rain. After a run of middling scores, he failed again in the final Super8 match against [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]].

As batsman, Gilchrist was dismissed for a single run in the semi-final against South Africa. As wicket-keeper, however, he took four catches, equalling the most dismissals in one match in the tournament and bringing his total for the tournament to 14, second behind Sri Lanka's [[Kumar Sangakkara]].

Gilchrist opened the batting against [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]] in the final. This was Gilchrist's third successive World Cup final, and the third time he scored a half-century in World Cup finals. Gilchrist went on to score 149 runs off 104 balls with thirteen fours and eight sixes, the highest individual score in a World Cup final, eclipsing his captain Ricky Ponting's score of 140 in the previous final. He was named the [[man of the match]]. Subsequently there has been some controversy over Gilchrist's use of a squash ball inside his glove during this innings <ref>{{Cite web
| url = http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,21671078-2,00.html
| title = Legality of Gilchrist's innings questioned
| accessdate = 2007-05-15
| publisher = news.com.au
|date=2007-05-04
}}</ref>
. The MCC stated that Gilchrist had not acted against the laws or the spirit of the game, since there is no restriction against the external or internal form of batting gloves. <ref>{{Cite web
| url = http://www.dawn.com/2007/05/09/spt7.htm
| title = Adam Gilchrist's use of squash ball Legal: MCC
| accessdate = 2008-02-15
| publisher = dawn.com
|date=2007-05-09
}}</ref>

===2008 Indian Premier League===
Adam Gilchrist was purchased by Hyderabad franchise the [[Deccan Chargers]] on the 20th of Feb in the highly publicised player auction for US$ 700,000.

He started slowly in the IPL scoring 23 against the [[Kolkata Knight Riders]], 8 against the [[Delhi Daredevils]] and 13 against the [[Rajasthan Royals]]. However in the fourth match Adam Gilchrist hammered the fastest hundred in the IPL, off just 42 balls, as Deccan notched up their first win in Mumbai.

Adam Gilchrist led the [http://hyderabad-deccanchargers.com Deccan Chargers] in the second half of the IPL in the absence of regular captain [[VVS Laxman]], who was ruled out for the rest of the tournament due to injury.

===Retirement===
On 26 January 2008 during the final Test of the [[Indian_cricket_team_in_Australia_in_2007-08#Test_Series|2007-08 series]] against India, Gilchrist announced that he would retire from international cricket at the end of the season.<ref name="retirement">{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ausvind/content/current/story/333484.html
| title = Gilchrist announces his retirement
| date = 2008-01-26
| accessdate = 2008-01-26
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> A back injury kept [[Ricky Ponting]] off the field for sections of the Indian's second batting innings, resulting in Gilchrist captaining the team for the part of final two days of his Test cricket career.<ref>[http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ausvind/engine/current/match/291354.html?innings=3;view=commentary Cricinfo commentary, India's 2nd Innings, Fourth Test, Australia vs India, Adelaide 2007-08]</ref> India batted out the match for a draw, leaving Gilchrist 14 runs in the first innings being his final Test innings, however he did take his 379th and final catch when [[Virender Sehwag]] was caught behind.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/7212527.stm
| title = Sehwag denies Gilchrist final win
| date = 2008-01-28
| accessdate = 2008-01-28
| publisher = [[BBC News]]
}}</ref>

[[John Buchanan]], former Australia coach, predicted that Gilchrist's retirement would have more impact that the previous year's retirements of [[Glenn McGrath]], [[Shane Warne]] and [[Justin Langer]] and Australian Prime Minister [[Kevin Rudd]] asked Gilchrist to reconsider.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/other_international/australia/7212649.stm
| title = Where next for Australia?
| date = 2008-01-28
| accessdate = 2008-01-28
| publisher = [[BBC News]]
}}</ref> Gilchrist later revealed that he choose to retire after dropping [[VVS Laxman]] during the test matches against India, and realising that he had lost his "competitive edge."<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/7212681.stm
| title = Error convinced Gilchrist to quit
| date = 2008-01-28
| accessdate = 2008-01-28
| publisher = [[BBC News]]
}}</ref> He played out the summer in the ODI series with a succession of farewells around the country, before ending in disappointment when India beat Australia two matches to nil in the [[2007-08 Commonwealth Bank Series]] finals.<ref>[http://www.espnstar.com/cricket/indvaus/newsdetails.cmd?id=7031095 CBS AUS vs IND: Youthful India prompt Gilchrist goodbye]; ESPNStar; [[2008-03-05]]</ref> His highlight of the series was scoring 118 and being named Man of the Match in his final match at his adopted home ground of the [[WACA Ground]] in Perth on 15 February 2008.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/7246330.stm ''Gilchrist inspires Aussies to win''] [[BBC News]] retrieved 15 February 2008</ref>

== Style of play ==
[[Image:Strauss dismissal.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Gilchrist [[List of cricket terms#S|standing up]] to [[Shane Warne]] in 2005. [[Andrew Strauss]] is the batsman.]]
Gilchrist's attacking batting has been a key part of Australia's one&ndash;day success, as he usually opens the batting. He was a part of the successful [[1999 Cricket World Cup|1999]], [[2003 Cricket World Cup|2003]] and [[2007 Cricket World Cup]] campaigns.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC99/SQUADS/WC99_AUS-SQUAD.html
| title = 1999 World Cup in England, Australia Squad
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/WORLD_CUPS/WC2003/SQUADS/WC2003_AUS-SQUAD.html
| title = 2003 World Cup in South Africa, Australia Squad
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> Gilchrist's test batting average in the top 40s is unusually high for a wicket-keeper.<ref name="Ave"/> He is currently 45th on the all&ndash;time list of highest batting averages.<ref name="Ave">{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/STATS/TESTS/BATTING/TEST_BAT_HIGHEST_AVS.html
| title = Test Career Highest Batting Averages
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> He maintains a powerful Test strike&ndash;rate of 82 runs per hundred balls. His combination of attack and consistency create one of the most dynamic world cricketers ever,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-aus.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/142892.html
| title = Wisden rates Gilchrist the fastest scorer ever
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-10-18
}}</ref> playing shots to all areas of the field with uncommon timing. Gilchrist's skills as a wicket-keeper are sometimes questioned; some people would claim that he is the best keeper in Australia while [[Victoria (Australia)|Victorian]] wicket-keeper [[Darren Berry]] was regarded by many as the best Australian wicket-keeper of the 1990s and early 2000s.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/4137.html
| title = Player profile &ndash; Darren Berry
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/03/16/1079199224548.html?from=storyrhs
| title = Berry bows out as Vics grab the glory
| author = theage.com.au
|date=2004-03-17
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>

In this role, Gilchrist is perhaps disadvantaged by his relatively tall stature for a pure wicket-keeper. However, while perhaps not as elegant as some, he has successfully kept wicket for [[leg spin]]ner [[Shane Warne]] over many years, managing many stumpings, missing few catching chances, and letting through few byes. With [[Alec Stewart]] and [[Mark Boucher]], he shares the record for most catches (6) by a wicketkeeper in a One Day International, however he has now achieved this feat five times, the most recent versus India in 2008 CB Series.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/australia/content/records/283828.html
| title = One Day International Records - Most Catches in an Innings
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-10-18
}}</ref> The match in 2007 was also the second time he took 6 [[Dismissal (cricket)|dismissals]] and scored a half century in the same ODI; he remains the only player to do so even once.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/australia/content/records/315604.html
| title = One Day International Records - A fifty and five dismissals in an innings
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-10-18
}}</ref> At [[Old Trafford (cricket)|Old Trafford]] in August 2005, he passed Alec Stewart's world record of 4,540 runs as a Test wicketkeeper,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/engvaus/content/story/215867.html
| title = Taking an unfamiliar route
|date=2005-08-12
| author = Peter English
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-23
}}</ref> Statistically, he is currently the most successful ODI wicket-keeper in history; with 400 catches and 53 stumpings, a total of 453 dismissals, his closest rival, Mark Boucher, is more than 80 dismissals behind.<ref name="bestODIkeeper">{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/db/STATS/ODIS/FIELDING/ODI_FIELD_MOST_DISMISS.html
| title = ODI Career Most Fielding Dismissals
| accessdate = 2007-10-18
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref>

== Walking and discipline ==
Cricket has for many years debated whether batsmen should "[[List of cricket terms#W|walk]]", that is to agree that they have been dismissed and leave the field of play without waiting for (or contrary to) an umpire's decision. Gilchrist reignited this debate by walking during a high-profile match, the [[2003 cricket World Cup|2003 World Cup]] semi-final against Sri Lanka.<ref name="WCWalk">{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/cwc2003/hi/newsid_2860000/newsid_2860000/2860007.stm
| title = Walking on a blue moon
|date=2003-03-18
| author = Oliver Brett
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref> <!--

-->He has since proclaimed himself to be "a walker", or a batsman who will consistently walk,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/213757.html
| title = Gilchrist wants to keep walking
|date=2005-07-19
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref> <!--

-->and has done so on numerous occasions.<ref name="WCWalk"/><ref name="BangWalk">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/natwestseries/content/story/212374.html
| title = Ponting surprised by Gilchrist the walker
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2005-07-01
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref> <!--

-->On one occasion against [[Bangladesh cricket team|Bangladesh]], Gilchrist walked but TV replays failed to suggest any contact between his bat and the ball. Without such contact, he could not have been caught out.<ref name="BangWalk"/>

Gilchrist's actions have sparked debate amongst current and former players and umpires.<!--when? this has been mentioned at the beginning if it is in general--><ref name="Walking">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/141595.html
| title = On walking
| author = Mukul Kesavan
|date=2004-11-11
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->[[Ricky Ponting]] has declared on several occasions that he is not a walker but will leave it to each player to decide whether they wish to walk or not.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/130529.html
| title = Don't walk, Ponting urges team-mates
| author = Will Swanton
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
|date=2003-03-19
}}</ref> <!--

The umpire involved in the World Cup incident, Rudi Koertzen, stated publicly that he had no problem with players walking.{{Fact|date=February 2007}}
-->While no other Australian top order batsmen have expressly declared themselves to be walkers, lower-order batsmen [[Jason Gillespie]] and [[Michael Kasprowicz]] both walked during Test matches in [[Australian cricket team in India in 2004-05|India in 2004]].<ref name="walking">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/142415.html
| title = Learning to walk
| author = Peter English
|date=2004-10-14
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

Opinion among commentators and the general public has also been divided: many have lauded Gilchrist's honesty, while some commentators are of the opinion that walking is disrespectful to the umpire.<ref name="walking"/>
-->In 2004, New Zealand captain [[Stephen Fleming]] accused Gilchrist of conducting a "walking crusade" when [[Craig McMillan]] refused to walk after Gilchrist had him caught off an edge from the bowling of [[Jason Gillespie]] in the First Test between Australia and New Zealand, in Brisbane.<ref name="NZwalk">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/141874.html
| title = Fleming accuses Gilchrist of walking 'crusade'
|date=2004-11-22
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->After the appeal was turned down by the umpire, who did not hear the edge, Gilchrist goaded McMillan about the edge, and McMillan's angry response was picked up by the stump microphone: "...not everyone is walking, Gilly ... not everyone has to walk, mate...".<ref name="NZwalk"/> The [[Sledging (cricket)|taunt]] was effective, however, as McMillan, perhaps distracted, missed the next ball and was given out [[leg before wicket]].<ref name="NZwalk"/>

Gilchrist has been noted for his emotional outbursts on the cricket field, and has been fined multiple times for dissent against umpiring decisions.<ref name="SAFine">{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/australia/content/story/234409.html
| title = Gilchrist fined for dissent
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2006-01-25
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/in_depth/2001/india_v_australia/1247262.stm
| title = McGrath and Gilchrist fined
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
|date=2001-03-28
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/srilanka/content/story/137027.html
| title = Gilchrist fined for dissent, but Symonds cleared
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
|date=2004-02-24
| accessdate = 2007-02-21
}}</ref> <!--

-->In January 2006, he was fined 40% of his match fee in an ODI against South Africa.<ref name="SAFine"/><ref>{{cite web
|title = 2006: Penalties imposed on players for breaches of ICC Code of Conduct
|url = http://www.icc-cricket.com/icc/rules/penalties/2006.html
|publisher = [[International Cricket Council]]
|accessdate = 2007-01-30
}}</ref> <!--

-->In another instance, in early 2004 in [[Sri Lanka]], Gilchrist audibly argued with umpire [[Peter Manuel (Umpire)|Peter Manuel]] after batting partner [[Andrew Symonds]] was given out.<ref>{{cite news
| first = Michael
| last = Donaldson
| title = CRIK: Gilly could be in hot water
| work = Sports Newswires
| publisher = [[Australian Associated Press]]
| date = 2004-02-24
| accessdate = 2008-02-18
| quote = The replays show Gilchrist firing some heated words at Manuel when he raised his finger to signal Symonds' dismissal for 10.
}}</ref> <!--

-->After the argument concluded, Manuel consulted umpiring partner [[Billy Bowden]] and reversed his decision, recalling Symonds to the crease.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/137018.html
| title = A fine gesture that will strengthen the game
| author = Charlie Austin
|date=2004-02-23
| accessdate = 2007-02-26
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->Gilchrist has also been reprimanded for criticism of other players, including questioning [[Muttiah Muralitharan]]'s bowling action in 2002.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/2009911.stm
| title = Gilchrist questions Murali action
| publisher = [[BBC Sport]]
|date=2002-05-27
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
}}</ref> <!--

-->According to the [[Australian Cricket Board]] (ACB) Gilchrist was reprimanded as a result of being found guilty of being in breach of ACB rules concerned with "detrimental public comment".<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/australia/content/story/120116.html
| title = Adam Gilchrist reprimanded by ACB Code of Behaviour Commission
| author = ACB
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-03-07
|date=2002-05-30
}}</ref>

== Achievements ==
===Awards===
Gilchrist was one of five [[Wisden Cricketer of the Year|Wisden Cricketers of the Year]] for 2002,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/154367.html
| title = CRICKETER OF THE YEAR 2002, Adam Gilchrist
| author = Wisden
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->and Australia's One-day International Player of the Year in 2003 and 2004.<ref name="CricinfoBio"/> He was awarded the [[Allan Border Medal]] in 2003,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/128196.html
| title = Gilchrist wins the Allan Border Medal
| author = John Salvado
|date=2003-01-28
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->and was the only Australian cricketer currently playing to have been named in "[[Richie Benaud's Greatest XI]]" in 2004.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/india/content/story/135375.html
| title = Murali misses out in Benaud's Greatest XI
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
|date=2004-08-23
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->He was selected in the [[List of World XI ODI cricketers|ICC World XI]] for the charity series against the [[Asian Cricket Council|ACC]] Asian XI, 2004&ndash;05,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://aus.cricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/2004-05/OTHERS/TSUNAMI/TSUNAMI_ICC-XI-SQUAD.html
| title = World Cricket Tsunami Appeal, 2004&ndash;05, One&ndash;Day Internationals, ICC World XI
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref> <!--

-->was voted as "World's Scariest Batsman" in a poll of international bowlers,<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/cbs/content/story/211318.html
| title = Gilchrist voted scariest batsman
|date=2005-06-17
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->and was named as [[wicket-keeper]] and opening [[batsman]] in [[Australia cricket team|Australia]]'s "greatest ever [[One Day International|ODI]] team."<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2007%5C02%5C28%5Cstory_28-2-2007_pg2_4
| title = Australia names greatest ODI team
| accessdate = 2007-03-01
|date=2007-02-28
| author = [[Daily Times (Pakistan)|Daily Times]]
}}</ref> <!--

-->In a poll of over ten thousand people hosted in 2007 by [[Cricinfo]], he was voted the ninth greatest [[all-rounder]] of the last one hundred years.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/allrounder/content/current/story/292544.html
| title = Sobers named as Cricinfo's greatest allrounder
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-04-27
}}</ref>

===Test match performance===
Test debut: vs [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]], [[Brisbane]], 1999&ndash;2000.<ref name="TestDebutScorecard"/>
*Gilchrist's best Test batting score of 204 not out was made against [[South African cricket team|South Africa]], [[Johannesburg]], 2001&ndash;2002.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2001-02/AUS_IN_RSA/SCORECARDS/AUS_RSA_T1_22-26FEB2002.html
| title = Australia in South Africa, 2001&ndash;02, 1st Test
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>
*He has captained Australia in six Tests: four wins, one loss, one draw.<ref name="TestCapt">{{cite web
| url = http://www.howstat.com/cricket/Statistics/Players/PlayerOverview.asp?PlayerID=2192
| title = Player Profile (Test) &ndash; Adam Gilchrist
| author = HowSTAT!
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>
*Holder of the record for most [[Boundary (cricket)#4 or 6 runs|six]]es in a Test career, with 100 sixes.<ref name="sixes">{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/STATS/TESTS/BATTING/TRIVIA/BAT_MOST_SIXES_CAREER.html
| title = Tests &ndash; Most Sixes in a Career
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>
* Holder of second fastest Test Hundred (100 in 57 deliveries) vs England, 16 December 2006.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ausveng/engine/match/249224.html
| title = The Ashes &ndash; 3rd Test, 2006/07 season
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>
* Holder of the second most Test dismissals by a wicketkeeper (416), 4 February 2008.<ref name="MostDisTests">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283791.html
| title = Records - Test Cricket - Most dismissals in career
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-04
}}</ref>
* Holder of most Test centuries by a wicketkeeper (17), 4 February 2008.<ref name="Most100sTests">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;keeper=1;orderby=runs;runsmin1=100;runsval1=runs;template=results;type=batting
| title = StatsGuru - Most Centuries by wicketkeeper - Tests
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-04
}}</ref>

{| width="60%" class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; text-align:right;"
|-
!colspan="2"| &nbsp;
!colspan="4"| Batting<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=testplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1999-11-05;start=1999-11-05;enddefault=2007-01-05;end=2007-01-05;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=bat_summary;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype |title=Statsguru &ndash; AC Gilchrist&ndash; Test Batting &ndash; Career summary |accessdate=2007-02-25 |publisher=[[Cricinfo]]}}</ref>
!colspan="2"| Fielding<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=testplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1999-11-05;start=1999-11-05;enddefault=2007-01-05;end=2007-01-05;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;viewtype=fie_summary;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype
|title=Statsguru &ndash; AC Gilchrist&ndash; Test Fielding &ndash; Career summary |accessdate=2007-03-07 |publisher=[[Cricinfo]]}}</ref>
|-
!style="text-align:left;"| Opposition
! Matches !! Runs !! Average !! High score !! 100s / 50s !! Catches !! Stumpings
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]]
| 4 || 199 || 66.33 || 144 || 1 / 0 || 14 || 1
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[England cricket team|England]]
| 20 || 1,083 || 45.12 || 152* || 3 / 6 || 89 || 7
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[ICC World XI]]
| 1 || 95 || 47.50 || 94 || 0 / 1 || 5 || 2
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Indian cricket team|India]]
| 14 || 659 || 29.95 || 122 || 2 / 2 || 48 || 2
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| 11 || 923 || 76.91 || 162 || 4 / 5 || 38 || 3
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]]
| 9 || 616 || 68.44 || 149* || 2 / 3 || 34 || 4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[South African cricket team|South Africa]]
| 12 || 754 || 47.12 || 204* || 2 / 2 || 39 || 5
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| 7 || 383 || 42.55 || 144 || 1 / 2 || 32 || 5
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[West Indian cricket team|West Indies]]
| 12 || 575 || 47.91 || 101* || 1 / 4 || 46 || 6
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]]
| 1 || 146 || 146.00 || 146* || 1 / 0 || 9 || 2
|- style="border-top:2px solid grey;"
|style="text-align:left;"| Overall
| 92 || 5,420 || 49.27 || 204* || 17 / 25 || 354 || 37
|}

[[Image:Adam Gilchrist Graph.png|center|thumb|300px|An innings–by–innings breakdown of Gilchrist's Test match batting career, showing runs scored (red bars) and the average of the last ten innings (blue line).]]

===Man-of-the-match awards (Test matches)===
{| width="80%" class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!width="15%"| Date
!width="12%"| Opponent
!width="30%"|Ground
!width="18%"| Record or scorecards<ref name="testaward">{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=testplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=aro_awards;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype |title=Statsguru -AC Gilchrist - ODIs - Match/series awards list |publisher=[[Cricinfo]] |accessdate=2007-03-13}}</ref>
|-
| 3 April 2000
| [[New Zealand national cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Westpac Trust Park]], [[Hamilton, New Zealand|Hamilton]]
| 75 runs, 10 catches
|-
| 1 March 2001
| [[India national cricket team|India]]
| [[Wankhede Stadium]], [[Mumbai]]
| 122 runs, 6 catches
|-
| 9 July 2001
| [[England cricket team|England]]
| [[Edgbaston Cricket Ground|Edgbaston]], [[Birmingham]]
| 152 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 26 February 2002
| [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]
| [[New Wanderers Stadium]], [[Johannesburg]]
| 204*, 3 catches, 1 stumping
|-
| 13 March 2005
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Jade Stadium]], [[Christchurch]]
| 121 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 22 March 2005
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Basin Reserve]], [[Wellington]]
| 162 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 13 April 2006
| [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]]
| [[Narayanganj Osmani Stadium]], [[Fatullah]]
| 144, 12, 1 catch, 1 stumping
|}

===Man-of-the-series awards (Test match series)===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="80%"
!width="15%"| Date
!width="12%"| Opponent
!width="50%"| Record/Series link<ref name="testaward"/>
|-
| February-April 2002
| [[South African cricket team|South Africa]]
| 473 runs at an average of 157.66, 13 catches, 1 stumping (three match series)
|-
| March 2005
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| 343 runs at an average of 171.50, 7 catches (three match series)
|-
| October 2005
| [[ICC World XI]]
| 95 runs at an average of 47.50, 5 catches, 2 stumpings (single Test match)
|}

===ODI highlights===
ODI debut: vs South Africa, [[Faridabad]], 1996&ndash;97.<ref name="ODIdebut"/>
* Holder of most ODI dismissals by a wicketkeeper (455*), 4 February 2008.<ref name="MostDisODIs">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283792.html
| title = Cricinfo - Records - One-Day Internationals - Most dismissals in a career
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-04
}}</ref>
*Gilchrist's best ODI batting score of 172 was made against [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]], [[Hobart]], 2003&ndash;04.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://uk.cricinfo.com/link_to_database/ARCHIVE/2003-04/OD_TOURNEYS/VBS/SCORECARDS/AUS_ZIM_VBS_ODI4_16JAN2004.html
| title = VB Series, 2003/04, 4th Match, Australia v Zimbabwe
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
}}</ref>
*He has captained Australia in 15 ODIs: 11 wins, 4 losses.<ref name="ODICapt">{{cite web
| url = http://www.howstat.com/cricket/Statistics/Players/PlayerOverview_ODI.asp?PlayerID=2192
| title = Player Profile (ODI) &ndash; Adam Gilchrist
| accessdate = 2007-02-20
| author = HowSTAT!
}}</ref>
*Holder for record of second fastest ODI century by an Australian (100 from 67 deliveries against Sri Lanka on 14 February 2006) and equal ninth overall internationally.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.cricinfo.com/db/STATS/ODIS/BATTING/ODI_BAT_FASTEST_100S.html
| title = One Day Internationals &ndash; Fastest Centuries and Half Centuries
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-04-28
}}</ref>
* Holder of most ODI centuries by a wicketkeeper (15), 4 February 2008.<ref name="Most100sODIs">{{cite web
| url = http://stats.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/stats/index.html?class=2;filter=advanced;keeper=1;orderby=runs;runsmin1=100;runsval1=runs;template=results;type=batting
| title = StatsGuru - Most Centuries by wicketkeeper - ODIs
| publisher = [[Cricinfo]]
| accessdate = 2007-02-04
}}</ref>

{| width="60%" class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; text-align:right;"
|-
!colspan="2"| &nbsp;
!colspan="4"| Batting<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=odiplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=bat_summary;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype |title=Statsguru &ndash; AC Gilchrist&ndash; ODI Batting &ndash; Career summary |accessdate=2007-02-25 |publisher=[[Cricinfo]]}}</ref>
!colspan="2"| Fielding<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=odiplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;viewtype=fie_summary;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype |title=Statsguru &ndash; AC Gilchrist&ndash; ODI Fielding &ndash; Career summary |accessdate=2007-03-07 |publisher=[[Cricinfo]]}}</ref>
|-
!style="text-align:left;"| Opposition
! Matches !! Runs !! Average !! High score !! 100s / 50s !! Catches !! Stumpings
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Asia XI
| 1 || 24 || 24.00 || 24 || 0 / 0 || 1 || 1
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]]
| 12 || 444 || 55.50 || 76 || 0 / 5 || 23 || 4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[England cricket team|England]]
| 35 || 1087 || 32.94 || 124 || 2 / 6 || 60 || 4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[ICC World XI]]
| 3 || 180 || 60.00 || 103 || 1 / 0 || 2 || 0
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Indian cricket team|India]]
| 40 || 1568 || 41.26 || 111 || 1 / 12 || 63 || 4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Ireland cricket team|Ireland]]
| 1 || 34 || 34.00 || 34 || 0 / 0 || 0 || 0
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Kenyan cricket team|Kenya]]
| 3 || 130 || 43.33 || 67 || 0 / 1 || 4 || 1
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Namibian cricket team|Namibia]]
| 1 || 13 || 13.00 || 13 || 0 / 0 || 6 || 0
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Netherlands cricket team|Netherlands]]
| 1 || 57 || 57.00 || 57 || 0 / 1 || 0 || 1
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| 41 || 1195 || 31.45 || 128 || 2 / 7 || 55 || 6
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]]
| 24 || 761 || 33.08 || 103 || 1 / 5 || 39 || 5
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Scotland cricket team|Scotland]]
| 2 || 52 || 26.00 || 46 || 0 / 0 || 3 || 1
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[South African cricket team|South Africa]]
| 44 || 1127 || 28.18 || 105 || 2 / 6 || 60 || 9
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| 27 || 1243 || 45.76 || 154 || 5 / 2 || 27 || 6
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[United States cricket team|United States]]
| 1 || 24 || - || 24* || 0 / 0 || 2 || 0
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[West Indian cricket team|West Indies]]
| 25 || 735 || 30.63 || 98 || 0 / 5 || 33 || 4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]]
| 15 || 572 || 38.13 || 172 || 1 / 2 || 20 || 6
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Overall
| 268 || 9038 || 38.69 || 172 || 15 / 50 || 386 || 50
|}

[[Image:Adam Gilchrist ODI Graph.png|center|300px|thumb|An innings–by–innings breakdown of Gilchrist's ODI batting career, showing runs scored (red bars) and the average of the last ten innings (blue line).]]

===Man-of-the-match awards (ODIs)===
{| width="80%" class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto;"
|-
!width="15%"| Date
!width="12%"| Opponent
!width="30%"| Ground
!width="18%"| Record/Scorecards<ref name="odiaward">{{cite web |url=http://stats.cricinfo.com/guru?sdb=player;playerid=4176;class=odiplayer;filter=basic;team=0;opposition=0;notopposition=0;season=0;homeaway=0;continent=0;country=0;notcountry=0;groundid=0;startdefault=1996-10-25;start=1996-10-25;enddefault=2007-02-11;end=2007-02-11;tourneyid=0;finals=0;daynight=0;toss=0;scheduledovers=0;scheduleddays=0;innings=0;result=0;followon=0;seriesresult=0;captain=0;keeper=0;dnp=0;recent=;viewtype=aro_awards;runslow=;runshigh=;batposition=0;dismissal=0;bowposition=0;ballslow=;ballshigh=;bpof=0;overslow=;overshigh=;conclow=;conchigh=;wicketslow=;wicketshigh=;dismissalslow=;dismissalshigh=;caughtlow=;caughthigh=;caughttype=0;stumpedlow=;stumpedhigh=;csearch=;submit=1;.cgifields=viewtype |title=Statsguru -AC Gilchrist - ODIs - Match/series awards list |publisher=[[Cricinfo]] |accessdate=2007-03-13}}</ref>
|-
| 26 January 1998
| [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]
| [[Sydney Cricket Ground|SCG]], [[Sydney]]
| 100 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 8 February 1998
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Sydney Cricket Ground|SCG]], [[Sydney]]
| 118 runs
|-
| 13 January 1999
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[Sydney Cricket Ground|SCG]], [[Sydney]]
| 131 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 7 February 1999
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]], [[Melbourne]]
| 154 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 24 April 1999
| [[West Indies cricket team|West Indies]]
| [[Kensington Oval]], [[Bridgetown]]
| 64 runs, 2 catches, 1 stumping
|-
| 28 August 1999
| [[India cricket team|India]]
| [[Sinhalese Sports Club Ground]], [[Colombo]]
| 77 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 23 February 2000
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Carisbrook]], [[Dunedin]]
| 77 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 26 February 2000
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Jade Stadium]], [[Christchurch]]
| 128 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 23 June 2001
| [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]]
| [[Lord's]], [[London]]
| 76* runs, 1 catch
|-
| 3 April 2002
| [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]
| [[Kingsmead]], [[Durban]]
| 105 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 6 April 2002
| [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]
| [[St George's Park]], [[Port Elizabeth]]
| 52 runs
|-
| 12 June 2002
| [[Pakistani cricket team|Pakistan]]
| [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]], [[Melbourne]]
| 56 runs, 4 catches, 1 stumping
|-
| 15 December 2002
| [[England cricket team|England]]
| [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]], [[Melbourne]]
| 124 runs
|-
| 24 May 2003
| [[England cricket team|England]]
| [[Queen's Park Oval]], [[Port of Spain]]
| 84 runs
|-
| 12 November 2003
| [[Indian cricket team|India]]
| [[M. Chinnaswamy Stadium]], [[Bangalore]]
| 111 runs
|-
| 16 January 2004
| [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]]
| [[Bellerive Oval]], [[Hobart]]
| 172 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 1 February 2004
| [[Indian cricket team|India]]
| [[WACA Ground]], [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]]
| 75 runs, 3 catches
|-
| 1 March 2005
| [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]]
| [[Basin Reserve]], [[Wellington]]
| 54 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 12 July 2005
| [[England cricket team|England]]
| [[The Oval]], [[London]]
| 121* runs, 2 catches
|-
| 7 October 2005
| [[ICC World XI]]
| [[Docklands Stadium]], [[Melbourne]]
| 103 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 29 January 2006
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[WACA Ground]], [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]]
| 116 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 5 February 2006
| [[South Africa cricket team|South Africa]]
| [[Sydney Cricket Ground|SCG]], [[Sydney]]
| 88 runs, 2 catches
|-
| 14 February 2006
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[Brisbane Cricket Ground|Gabba]], [[Brisbane]]
| 122 runs
|-
| 23 April 2006
| [[Bangladeshi cricket team|Bangladesh]]
| [[Chittagong]]
| 76 runs, 4 catches, 1 stumping
|-
| 12 January 2007
| [[England cricket team|England]]
| [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]], [[Melbourne]]
| 60 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 28 April 2007
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[Kensington Oval]], [[Barbados]]
| 149 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 15 February 2008
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[WACA Ground]], [[Perth, Western Australia|Perth]]
| 118 runs, 1 catch
|-
| 29 February 2008
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]]
| [[Melbourne Cricket Ground|MCG]], [[Melbourne]]
| 83 runs, 1 catch
|-
|}

===Man-of-the-series awards (ODI series)===
{| width="80%" class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto;"
!width="15%"| Date
!width="12%"| Opponent/s
!width="50%"| Record/Series link<ref name="odiaward"/>
|-
| August 1999
| [[Sri Lankan cricket team|Sri Lanka]], [[India cricket team|India]]
| 231 runs at an average of 46.20, 8 catches, 2 stumpings (five matches)
|-
| January-February 2004
| [[India cricket team|India]], [[Zimbabwean cricket team|Zimbabwe]]
| 498 runs at an average of 62.25, 16 catches, 1 stumping (ten matches)
|-
| October 2005
| [[ICC World XI]]
| 180 runs at an average of 60.00, 2 catches (three matches)
|}

== References ==
{{reflist|2}}

== External links ==
*[http://www.adamgilchrist.com/ Adam Gilchrist's official website]
*[http://www.cricket-online.com/player.php?player_id=2173 Cricket&ndash;Online profile on Adam Gilchrist]
*[http://content.cricinfo.com/australia/content/player/5390.html Cricinfo profile on Adam Gilchrist]
*[http://www.howstat.com.au/cricket/Statistics/Players/PlayerOverview_ODI.asp?PlayerId=2192 HowSTAT! statistical profile on Adam Gilchrist]

<br/>
{{start box}}
{{s-sports}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Steve Waugh]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#Test match captains|Australian Test cricket captains]] |
years=2000/1 |
after=[[Steve Waugh]] |
}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Steve Waugh]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#Test match captains|Australian Test cricket captains]] |
years= 2001 |
after=[[Steve Waugh]] |
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{{succession box |
before=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#Test match captains|Australian Test cricket captains]] |
years= 2004 |
after=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#Test match captains|Australian Test cricket captains]] |
years= 2004/5 |
after=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Shane Warne]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#ODI captains|Australian One-day International cricket captains]] |
years=2000/1-2003/4 |
after=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
}}
{{succession box |
before=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
title=[[Australian national cricket captains#ODI captains|Australian One-day International cricket captains]] |
years=2006 2006/7 |
after=[[Ricky Ponting]] |
}}
{{s-ach|aw}}
{{succession box|title=[[Allan Border Medal]] winner|before=[[Matthew Hayden]]|after=[[Ricky Ponting]]|years=2003}}
{{end box}}

{{Wicket-keepers with 400 Test dismissals}}

{{Australia Squad 1999 Cricket World Cup}}
{{Australia Squad 2003 Cricket World Cup}}
{{Australia Squad 2007 Cricket World Cup}}
{{Deccan Chargers Squad}}

{{featured article}}

{{Persondata
|NAME = Gilchrist, Adam Craig
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Cricketer
|DATE OF BIRTH = 14 November 1971
|PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Bellingen, New South Wales]]
|DATE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{Lifetime|1971||Gilchrist, Adam}}
<!--Categories-->
[[Category:Australian wicket-keepers]]
[[Category:Australian ODI cricketers]]
[[Category:Australian Test cricketers]]
[[Category:Australian Twenty20 International cricketers]]
[[Category:Australian cricket captains]]
[[Category:New South Wales cricketers]]
[[Category:Western Australia cricketers]]
[[Category:ICC World XI ODI cricketers]]
[[Category:Wisden Cricketers of the Year]]
[[Category:World Cup cricketers of Australia]]
[[Category:Cricketers at the 1999 Cricket World Cup]]
[[Category:Cricketers at the 2003 Cricket World Cup]]
[[Category:Cricketers at the 1998 Commonwealth Games]]
[[Category:Western Australian Sports Star of the Year winners]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games competitors for Australia]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games silver medalists for Australia]]
[[Category:Deccan cricketers]]
[[Category:Articles containing video clips]]

<!--Other languages-->
[[bn:অ্যাডাম গিলক্রিস্ট]]
[[de:Adam Gilchrist]]
[[es:Adam Gilchrist]]
[[fr:Adam Gilchrist]]
[[hi:एडम गिलक्रिस्ट]]
[[ml:ആദം ഗില്‍ക്രിസ്റ്റ്]]
[[mr:ऍडम गिलख्रिस्ट]]
[[pl:Adam Gilchrist]]
[[simple:Adam Gilchrist]]
[[ta:அடம் கில்கிறிஸ்ற்]]

Revision as of 15:49, 10 October 2008

Adam Gilchrist
Personal information
Full name
Adam Craig Gilchrist
NicknameGilly, Church
Height1.86 m (6 ft 1 in)
BattingLeft-hand
BowlingRight-arm off break
RoleWicket-keeper
International information
National side
Test debut (cap 381)5 November 1999 v Pakistan
Last Test24 January 2008 v India
ODI debut (cap 129)25 October 1996 v South Africa
Last ODI4 March 2008 v India
ODI shirt no.18
Domestic team information
YearsTeam
1994–presentWestern Australia
2008–presentDeccan Chargers
1992–1994New South Wales
Career statistics
Competition Test ODI FC List A
Matches 96 287 190 355
Runs scored 5,570 9,619 10,334 11,288
Batting average 47.60 35.89 44.16 34.94
100s/50s 17/26 16/55 30/43 18/63
Top score 204* 172 204* 172
Balls bowled 12
Wickets 0
Bowling average
5 wickets in innings 0
10 wickets in match n/a
Best bowling 0/10
Catches/stumpings 379/37 417/55 756/55 526/65
Source: CricketArchive, 4 March 2008

Adam Craig Gilchrist (born 14 November 1971), nicknamed Gilly or Church,[1] is a retired Australian international cricketer.[2] He is an aggressive left-handed batsman and record-breaking wicket-keeper, who re-defined the role for the Australian national team. He is considered to be one of the best wicket-keeper-batsmen in the history of the game.[3][4]

He holds the world record for the most dismissals by a wicket keeper in One Day International cricket and the most by an Australian in Test cricket.[5][6] His strike rate is amongst the highest in the history of both One-day and Test cricket and he currently holds the record for the second fastest century in Test match cricket.[7] He is the only player to have hit 100 sixes in Test cricket.[8] His 17 Test and 16 ODI centuries are the most by a wicket-keeper.[9][10] He holds the unique record of scoring at least 50 runs in successive World Cup finals (in 1999, 2003 and 2007)[11]and is one of only three players to have won three titles.[12]

Gilchrist is renowned for walking when he considers himself to be out, sometimes contrary to the decision of the umpire.[13]

He made his first-class debut in 1992, his first One-Day International appearance in 1996 in India (TITAN CUP) and his Test debut in 1999.[2] During his career, he played for Australia in 96 Test matches and over 270 One-day internationals. He was Australia's vice-captain in both forms of the game, captaining the team when regular captains Steve Waugh and Ricky Ponting were unavailable.[14][15]

He announced his retirement from international cricket on 26 January 2008 (effective in early March 2008), during the final test match of the summer against India at Adelaide, one day after he broke the world record for the most dismissals by a wicket keeper.[16] However, he continues to play cricket in the Indian Premier League Twenty20 competition.[17]

Early and personal life

Adam Gilchrist was born in 1971 at Bellingen Hospital, in Bellingen, New South Wales. He and his family lived in Dorrigo, Junee and then Deniliquin where, playing for his school, Deniliquin South Public School, he won the Brian Taber Shield (named after New South Wales cricketer Brian Taber). At the age of 13, his parents, Stan and June, moved the family to Lismore where Gilchrist captained the Kadina High School cricket team.[18] In 1989 Gilchrist was offered a scholarship by London-based Richmond Cricket Club, a scheme he now supports himself.[19]

He is married to his high school sweetheart Melinda (Mel) Gilchrist (née Sharpe), a dietitian, and they have two sons, Harrison and Archie, and a daughter, Annie Jean. Gilchrist’s personal life became newsworthy early in 2007,[20] as his youngest child was due to be born around the scheduled start of the 2007 Cricket World Cup, and this threatened Gilchrist's presence in the early stages of the tournament in March. Archie’s early arrival (in February) meant that Gilchrist was able to declare himself available for the whole competition.[21]

Outside cricket, Gilchrist is an ambassador for the charity World Vision in India, a country in which he is popular due to his cricketing achievements.[22] In 2006 Gilchrist sponsored Mangesh Rathod, an underprivileged child from Andheri, Mumbai who had lost his father to tuberculosis. Mangesh's mother works as a house-maid for a paltry salary of Rs 500 per month. Gilchrist bears his cost of education.[23] He was approached in early 2005 by the US baseball franchise, the Boston Red Sox, with a view to him playing for them when his cricket career ends.[24] However, he was selected for the 2007 Cricket World Cup and remains an active cricketer.[25]

Media career

It was announced on 3 March 2008 that Gilchrist had joined the Nine Network in an exclusive television deal.[26] Gilchrist will appear as one of a panel of revolving co-hosts for the revived Wide World of Sports Weekend Edition. He will debut on 30 March 2008 on the program,[26] and will also be a fixture in the Nine Network's cricket coverage as a commentator.[26]

Domestic career

Gilchrist was selected for his first-class debut for New South Wales during the 1992–1993 season,[2] although he played purely as a batsman, due to the presence of incumbent wicketkeeper Phil Emery.[27] In his first season, the side won the Sheffield Shield, Gilchrist scoring an unbeaten 20 in the second innings to secure an easy win over Queensland in the Final.[28] He struggled to keep his place in the side, playing only three First-class matches in the following season.[29]

In 1994 Gilchrist joined the Western Warriors in Western Australia, where he controversially replaced former Test player Tim Zoehrer as wicket-keeper. He made 55 dismissals in his first season, the most by any wicketkeeper in Australian domestic cricket in 1994–95.[30] His second season based in Perth saw him top of the dismissals again, with 58 catches and four stumpings, but, significantly, an impressive batting average of 50.52.[31] The Warriors made it to the final of the Sheffield Shield, at the Adelaide Oval, where Gilchrist made a massive 189 not out in the first innings, but, with the match ending in a draw, South Australia took the title, having scored more points in the qualifying matches.[32] The 1996–97 season saw him top of the dismissals leaderboard once again, with 62, along with a batting average of just under 40,[33] and team success in the Mercantile Mutual Cup, where the Warriors won by eight wickets against Queensland in the March 1997 final.[34]

The 1997–98 season ended with Gilchrist top of the dismissals chart for the fourth season in a row with an improved batting average of 47.66,[35] success in the Sheffield Shield once again, this time against Tasmania,[36] but disappointment for the team in the Mercantile Mutual Cup, losing out in the semi-final to Queensland.[37] The following season saw Gilchrist's domestic appearances begin to diminish due to his international commitments: he made only a single appearance in the Mercantile Mutual Cup,[38] but still managed to help Western Australia regain the Sheffield Shield.[39]

Gilchrist's regular selection for Australia has meant that he is rarely available for domestic selection. Between 1999 and 2005, he made only seven appearances for his state.[40] He did not play in the 2005–6 Pura Cup and only appeared three times in the limited-overs ING Cup.[41][42]

International career

Early one-day seasons

Celebrating a century against the World XI in the second ICC Super Series match at Telstra Dome (7 October 2005).

Gilchrist was called up for the Australian One Day International (ODI) team in 1996, his debut coming against South Africa at Faridabad, 25 October 1996 as the 129th Australian ODI cap.[2][43][44] While not particularly impressive with the bat on his debut, scoring 18 before being bowled by Allan Donald, Gilchrist took his first catch as an international wicketkeeper, Hansie Cronje departing for a golden duck from the bowling of Paul Reiffel.[44] Gilchrist replaced Ian Healy for the first two ODIs in the 1997 Australian tour of South Africa, after Healy was suspended for dissent. When Healy returned Gilchrist maintained his position in the team as a specialist batsman after Mark Waugh sustained a hand injury.[45] It was during this One-day series that Gilchrist made his first ODI half-century, with an innings of 77 in Durban.[46] Gilchrist went on to play in the Texaco Trophy later in 1997 in the 3–0 series loss against England.[47]

At the start of the 1997–98 Australian season, Healy and captain Mark Taylor were omitted from the ODI squad as the Australian selectors opted for Gilchrist and Michael di Venuto. Gilchrist's elevation was made possible by a change in policy by selectors, who announced that selection for ODI and Test teams would be separate, with Test and ODI specialists selected accordingly, while Healy remained the preferred Test wicket-keeper. The new team was initially unconvincing, losing all four of its round robin matches against South Africa in the 1997–98 Carlton & United Series,[48] with multiple players filling Taylor's role as Mark Waugh's opening partner without success. Gilchrist also struggled batting in the lower order at number seven, the conventional wicket-keeper's batting position.[49] In the first final against South Africa at the Melbourne Cricket Ground Gilchrist was selected as Waugh's opening partner. In a particularly poor start to the new combination, Waugh was run out after a mix-up with Gilchrist.[50] However, in the second final, Gilchrist struck a century, his first in an ODI, to spearhead Australia's successful run chase at the Sydney Cricket Ground, securing his position as an opening batsman.[51]

Touring New Zealand in February 1998, Gilchrist achieved the highest average of all Australian batsmen with 50.00,[52] and, significantly, effected his first ODI stumping, the wicket of Nathan Astle in the Second ODI in Wellington.[53] He went on to play in the Coca Cola Cup in Sharjah in April 1998, a triangular tournament between Australia, India and New Zealand. Australia finished runners-up in the tournament, with Gilchrist taking nine dismissals as wicketkeeper and averaging over 37 with the bat.[54] A productive individual performance in the One-day Carlton & United Series in January and February 1999 against Sri Lanka and England resulted in Gilchrist finishing with a batting average of 43.75 with two centuries and a fifty, a highest score of 154, and a total of 27 dismissals in 12 matches.[55][56] The 1999 tour of the West Indies continued to prove Gilchrist's ability as a wicketkeeper-batsman, with a batting average of just under 30 at a strike rate of nearly 90.00, and seven fielding dismissals in a seven-match series which ended 3–3 with one tie.[57]

First World Cup success

Gilchrist played in every match of Australia's successful World Cup campaign,[58] his quick-fire 63 runs in 39 balls against Bangladesh easing the Australians into the Super Six stage of the tournament.[59] His half-century in the final helped secure Australia's first world title since 1987 with an eight wicket victory over Pakistan.[60] Success in the World Cup was followed by a defeat by Sri Lanka in the final of the Aiwa Cup in August 1999,[61] despite Gilchrist being the most successful batsman and wicket-keeper of the tournament,[62] and a whitewash of Zimbabwe in October of that year.[63]

Test debut

Gilchrist made his Test match debut against Pakistan at the Gabba in Brisbane in November 1999[64] and became the 381st Australian Test cricketer.[65] He replaced Healy for the start of the series, despite Healy's entreaties to the selectors to allow him a farewell game in front of his home crowd.[66] Gilchrist's icy reception at the Gabba did not faze him;[67] he took five catches, stumped Azhar Mahmood off Shane Warne's bowling and scored a rapid 81, in a match which Australia won comfortably.[64] In his second Test match he made an unbeaten 149 to help guide Australia to victory in a game which looked well beyond their reach.[68] Australia were struggling on 126 for 5 with a target of 369 to win as he joined his Western Australian team-mate, Justin Langer, but the pair put on a record-breaking partnership to enable Australia to win the Test.[68][69] Gilchrist was also successful in the One-day tournament, the Carlton & United Series, with Australia beating Pakistan 2–0 in a best-of-three final.[70]

In the Third Test against New Zealand in 2000, Gilchrist recorded the third best Test performance ever by a wicketkeeper, taking ten catches in the match.[71] Later that year, he was handed the vice-captaincy of the Australian Test team in place of Shane Warne, who had been plagued by a number of off-the-field controversies.[72]

A Test series whitewash over New Zealand[73] was followed by a West Indian touring party and Gilchrist captaining his Test team for the first time in place of the injured Steve Waugh in the Third Test in Adelaide. Despite a mediocre personal performance during the match, some excellent bowling by Colin Miller resulted in a hard-fought five-wicket victory for Australia. Gilchrist described the match as "the proudest moment of my career".[74]

Waugh regained the captaincy on his return to the team for the Fourth and Fifth Tests, with the series finishing as a 5-0 whitewash.[75] This was followed by a less-than-successful Australian tour of India where, despite a man-of-the-match performance in the First Test in Mumbai (scoring 122 runs and taking six catches in a ten wicket victory),[76] Gilchrist's form dipped momentarily, with a rare king pair (two golden ducks in the same match) in the Second Test in Kolkata and just two runs in his two innings in Chennai. He was out LBW four consecutive times in the last two Tests.[77][78] His one-day form, however, was reasonable during the same period, averaging just over 40 in Australia's successful Carlton Series campaign at home against Zimbabwe and West Indies,[79][80] and 43.00 in the ODI series in India.[81] During this series he captained the ODI team for the first time, winning all three of the matches under his captaincy.[82]

2001 Ashes

Gilchrist played a pivotal role in the 2001 Ashes series which Australia won 4–1, with a batting average of 68.00 and 26 dismissals in the five match series.[83] During this series, he captained the team in the Fourth Test at Headingley after an injury to Steve Waugh.[84] Gilchrist declared late on the fourth day leaving England with a target of 315, which, despite losing two early wickets, England reached with six wickets to spare, (Mark Butcher scoring an unbeaten 173, including 24 boundaries[84]).[85]

Two home series followed in the 2001–02 season, a fully drawn (0–0) three match series against New Zealand and a whitewash over South Africa 3–0.[82] The Australians then toured South Africa the next month and it was during the First Test in Johannesburg that Gilchrist broke the record for the fastest double century in Tests,[86] requiring 212 balls for the feat.[87] This was eight balls quicker than Ian Botham's innings against India at The Oval in 1982.[88] The record lasted only one month, however, with New Zealand's Nathan Astle taking 59 balls less to reach the milestone during an innings in March 2002.[89] During the three-match Test series against South Africa, Gilchrist had an astonishing average of 157.66 at an equally impressive strike rate of just below 100.[90]

Gilchrist captained the ODI team, once again for a single match, against Kenya in Nairobi during the PSO Tri-Nation Tournament.[91] Despite Australia's unbeaten run in the competition, the final, against Pakistan was abandoned due to rain, so the teams shared the trophy.[92]

From the time of his debut up to the 2003 World Cup, Gilchrist's entry to Test cricket included 11 series and appearance in 39 Tests.[93] With the exception of a difficult tour of India in 2000–01, when he averaged 24.80 (he made 124 runs in the series; 122 of them came in one innings), his performances with the bat were such that he was described at the time as the "finest batsman-wicketkeeper to have graced the game".[93][94] At one point in March 2002, Gilchrist's Test average was over 60; the second-highest for any established player in Test history,[95] and he topped the ICC Test batting rankings in May 2002.[96] Gilchrist went on to help the Australians retain The Ashes in 2002–03, playing in all five matches of the series, finishing with an average of over 55 and taking 25 dismissals as wicket-keeper.[97]

2003 World Cup

Gilchrist played in all but one of the matches in Australia's successful defence of their World Cup title,[98] and finished the tournament with a batting average of 40.80 at a strike rate of 105. He scored four half-centuries, including one in the final and was run out against Sri Lanka in the Super Six stage just a single run short of a century.[99] He was also the competition's most successful wicketkeeper taking 21 dismissals.[100] Success in the World Cup was followed up by a tour of the West Indies where Gilchrist was part of a side that won both the ODI and Test series.[101] The Australians also defeated a touring Bangladeshi cricket team in short series in both forms of the game.[102]

Decline and revival

Gilchrist batting at the MCG vs India on 2007-12-27 (video 0:16)

Gilchrist's Test form dipped again in early 2004, with an aggregate of 28 in six innings against India and Sri Lanka.[82] However, he maintained high standards in the One-day game, including 111 against India in Bangalore, 172 against Zimbabwe and two further half-centuries in the VB Series in Australia.[49] His success in One-day cricket was underlined by his rise to the top of the ICC ODI batting rankings in February 2004.[103] A Test century against India in October 2004 proved to be a false renaissance;[104] only 114 runs in seven Test innings and 139 runs in eight ODI innings towards the end of the 2004–05 season formed the lowest average period of Gilchrist's career until 2007.[82][49] He took captaincy of the Test team once again, in place of the injured Ricky Ponting,[105] and led the Australian side to an historic 2–1 series victory on their 2004 tour of India, a feat last achieved in 1969.[106]

In early 2005, he hit three successive Test centuries against Pakistan and New Zealand,[107] but later in 2005, he suffered from a prolonged slump in form, particularly in Test cricket, leading for calls for him to be dropped down the order from opening batsman to as low as number seven.[108] A mediocre 2005 Ashes series, averaging 22.62,[109] was punctuated with an excellent 121 not out in the final game of the one-day NatWest Series, Gilchrist being awarded the man-of-the-match award.[110] His one-day form also began to suffer, scoring only 11 runs in three ODIs in New Zealand and 13 in the first two matches of the VB Series.[49] He was rested for two games and returned to form against Sri Lanka on 29 January 2006 on his home ground, the WACA, hitting 116 runs off 105 balls to lead Australia to victory.[108] He continued in this vein with the fastest ever century by an Australian in just 67 balls against Sri Lanka at the Gabba.[111]

On 16 December 2006, during the Third Ashes Test at the WACA, Gilchrist scored a century in 57 balls, including twelve 4s and four 6s,[112] the second fastest recorded Test century.[7] At 97 runs from 54 balls, Gilchrist needed three runs from the next delivery to better Viv Richards' record set in 1986.[113] The ball delivered by Matthew Hoggard was wide and Gilchrist was unable to score from it.[114] He later claimed that the "batting pyrotechnics" had been the result of a miscommunication with the Australian captain Ricky Ponting; Gilchrist had actually been told not to score quick runs with a view to declaring the innings.[115]

He carried this good form into the 2006-07 Ashes series with a century and two fifties, averaging over 45 at a strike rate of over 100 as Australia easily regained The Ashes.[116] However, both he and Australia suffered a surprising string of poor results in the 2006-07 Commonwealth Bank Series, Gilchrist managing an average of only 22.20 during the tournament. England won with two finals victories over the Australians.[117] He was then rested for Australia's winless three-match ODI tour of New Zealand,[118] before his selection for the 2007 Cricket World Cup.[119] Having previously indicated that it was highly likely that he would retire after the 2007 World Cup,[120] he then stated a desire to continue playing on after the tournament.[121]

2007 World Cup

Gilchrist and Australia started their 2007 World Cup campaign successfully, winning all three of their matches in Group A, against Scotland,[122] the Netherlands and South Africa. Australia won all six of their matches in the Super8 stage with little difficulty, topping the table and thus qualifying for a semi-final rematch against fourth-placed South Africa. Gilchrist opened the Australian batting in each match, taking a pinch-hitting role in the opening powerplays. Initially successful in the group matches, scoring 46, 57 and 42, he failed in the first Super8 match against West Indies (7), but bounced back to scored a second half-century (59 not out) in a ten-wicket victory against Bangladesh in a match drastically shortened due to rain. After a run of middling scores, he failed again in the final Super8 match against New Zealand.

As batsman, Gilchrist was dismissed for a single run in the semi-final against South Africa. As wicket-keeper, however, he took four catches, equalling the most dismissals in one match in the tournament and bringing his total for the tournament to 14, second behind Sri Lanka's Kumar Sangakkara.

Gilchrist opened the batting against Sri Lanka in the final. This was Gilchrist's third successive World Cup final, and the third time he scored a half-century in World Cup finals. Gilchrist went on to score 149 runs off 104 balls with thirteen fours and eight sixes, the highest individual score in a World Cup final, eclipsing his captain Ricky Ponting's score of 140 in the previous final. He was named the man of the match. Subsequently there has been some controversy over Gilchrist's use of a squash ball inside his glove during this innings [123] . The MCC stated that Gilchrist had not acted against the laws or the spirit of the game, since there is no restriction against the external or internal form of batting gloves. [124]

2008 Indian Premier League

Adam Gilchrist was purchased by Hyderabad franchise the Deccan Chargers on the 20th of Feb in the highly publicised player auction for US$ 700,000.

He started slowly in the IPL scoring 23 against the Kolkata Knight Riders, 8 against the Delhi Daredevils and 13 against the Rajasthan Royals. However in the fourth match Adam Gilchrist hammered the fastest hundred in the IPL, off just 42 balls, as Deccan notched up their first win in Mumbai.

Adam Gilchrist led the Deccan Chargers in the second half of the IPL in the absence of regular captain VVS Laxman, who was ruled out for the rest of the tournament due to injury.

Retirement

On 26 January 2008 during the final Test of the 2007-08 series against India, Gilchrist announced that he would retire from international cricket at the end of the season.[16] A back injury kept Ricky Ponting off the field for sections of the Indian's second batting innings, resulting in Gilchrist captaining the team for the part of final two days of his Test cricket career.[125] India batted out the match for a draw, leaving Gilchrist 14 runs in the first innings being his final Test innings, however he did take his 379th and final catch when Virender Sehwag was caught behind.[126]

John Buchanan, former Australia coach, predicted that Gilchrist's retirement would have more impact that the previous year's retirements of Glenn McGrath, Shane Warne and Justin Langer and Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd asked Gilchrist to reconsider.[127] Gilchrist later revealed that he choose to retire after dropping VVS Laxman during the test matches against India, and realising that he had lost his "competitive edge."[128] He played out the summer in the ODI series with a succession of farewells around the country, before ending in disappointment when India beat Australia two matches to nil in the 2007-08 Commonwealth Bank Series finals.[129] His highlight of the series was scoring 118 and being named Man of the Match in his final match at his adopted home ground of the WACA Ground in Perth on 15 February 2008.[130]

Style of play

Gilchrist standing up to Shane Warne in 2005. Andrew Strauss is the batsman.

Gilchrist's attacking batting has been a key part of Australia's one–day success, as he usually opens the batting. He was a part of the successful 1999, 2003 and 2007 Cricket World Cup campaigns.[131][132] Gilchrist's test batting average in the top 40s is unusually high for a wicket-keeper.[133] He is currently 45th on the all–time list of highest batting averages.[133] He maintains a powerful Test strike–rate of 82 runs per hundred balls. His combination of attack and consistency create one of the most dynamic world cricketers ever,[134] playing shots to all areas of the field with uncommon timing. Gilchrist's skills as a wicket-keeper are sometimes questioned; some people would claim that he is the best keeper in Australia while Victorian wicket-keeper Darren Berry was regarded by many as the best Australian wicket-keeper of the 1990s and early 2000s.[135][136]

In this role, Gilchrist is perhaps disadvantaged by his relatively tall stature for a pure wicket-keeper. However, while perhaps not as elegant as some, he has successfully kept wicket for leg spinner Shane Warne over many years, managing many stumpings, missing few catching chances, and letting through few byes. With Alec Stewart and Mark Boucher, he shares the record for most catches (6) by a wicketkeeper in a One Day International, however he has now achieved this feat five times, the most recent versus India in 2008 CB Series.[137] The match in 2007 was also the second time he took 6 dismissals and scored a half century in the same ODI; he remains the only player to do so even once.[138] At Old Trafford in August 2005, he passed Alec Stewart's world record of 4,540 runs as a Test wicketkeeper,[139] Statistically, he is currently the most successful ODI wicket-keeper in history; with 400 catches and 53 stumpings, a total of 453 dismissals, his closest rival, Mark Boucher, is more than 80 dismissals behind.[140]

Walking and discipline

Cricket has for many years debated whether batsmen should "walk", that is to agree that they have been dismissed and leave the field of play without waiting for (or contrary to) an umpire's decision. Gilchrist reignited this debate by walking during a high-profile match, the 2003 World Cup semi-final against Sri Lanka.[141] He has since proclaimed himself to be "a walker", or a batsman who will consistently walk,[142] and has done so on numerous occasions.[141][143] On one occasion against Bangladesh, Gilchrist walked but TV replays failed to suggest any contact between his bat and the ball. Without such contact, he could not have been caught out.[143]

Gilchrist's actions have sparked debate amongst current and former players and umpires.[13] Ricky Ponting has declared on several occasions that he is not a walker but will leave it to each player to decide whether they wish to walk or not.[144] While no other Australian top order batsmen have expressly declared themselves to be walkers, lower-order batsmen Jason Gillespie and Michael Kasprowicz both walked during Test matches in India in 2004.[145] In 2004, New Zealand captain Stephen Fleming accused Gilchrist of conducting a "walking crusade" when Craig McMillan refused to walk after Gilchrist had him caught off an edge from the bowling of Jason Gillespie in the First Test between Australia and New Zealand, in Brisbane.[146] After the appeal was turned down by the umpire, who did not hear the edge, Gilchrist goaded McMillan about the edge, and McMillan's angry response was picked up by the stump microphone: "...not everyone is walking, Gilly ... not everyone has to walk, mate...".[146] The taunt was effective, however, as McMillan, perhaps distracted, missed the next ball and was given out leg before wicket.[146]

Gilchrist has been noted for his emotional outbursts on the cricket field, and has been fined multiple times for dissent against umpiring decisions.[147][148][149] In January 2006, he was fined 40% of his match fee in an ODI against South Africa.[147][150] In another instance, in early 2004 in Sri Lanka, Gilchrist audibly argued with umpire Peter Manuel after batting partner Andrew Symonds was given out.[151] After the argument concluded, Manuel consulted umpiring partner Billy Bowden and reversed his decision, recalling Symonds to the crease.[152] Gilchrist has also been reprimanded for criticism of other players, including questioning Muttiah Muralitharan's bowling action in 2002.[153] According to the Australian Cricket Board (ACB) Gilchrist was reprimanded as a result of being found guilty of being in breach of ACB rules concerned with "detrimental public comment".[154]

Achievements

Awards

Gilchrist was one of five Wisden Cricketers of the Year for 2002,[155] and Australia's One-day International Player of the Year in 2003 and 2004.[2] He was awarded the Allan Border Medal in 2003,[156] and was the only Australian cricketer currently playing to have been named in "Richie Benaud's Greatest XI" in 2004.[157] He was selected in the ICC World XI for the charity series against the ACC Asian XI, 2004–05,[158] was voted as "World's Scariest Batsman" in a poll of international bowlers,[159] and was named as wicket-keeper and opening batsman in Australia's "greatest ever ODI team."[160] In a poll of over ten thousand people hosted in 2007 by Cricinfo, he was voted the ninth greatest all-rounder of the last one hundred years.[161]

Test match performance

Test debut: vs Pakistan, Brisbane, 1999–2000.[64]

  • Gilchrist's best Test batting score of 204 not out was made against South Africa, Johannesburg, 2001–2002.[162]
  • He has captained Australia in six Tests: four wins, one loss, one draw.[14]
  • Holder of the record for most sixes in a Test career, with 100 sixes.[8]
  • Holder of second fastest Test Hundred (100 in 57 deliveries) vs England, 16 December 2006.[163]
  • Holder of the second most Test dismissals by a wicketkeeper (416), 4 February 2008.[5]
  • Holder of most Test centuries by a wicketkeeper (17), 4 February 2008.[9]
  Batting[164] Fielding[165]
Opposition Matches Runs Average High score 100s / 50s Catches Stumpings
Bangladesh 4 199 66.33 144 1 / 0 14 1
England 20 1,083 45.12 152* 3 / 6 89 7
ICC World XI 1 95 47.50 94 0 / 1 5 2
India 14 659 29.95 122 2 / 2 48 2
New Zealand 11 923 76.91 162 4 / 5 38 3
Pakistan 9 616 68.44 149* 2 / 3 34 4
South Africa 12 754 47.12 204* 2 / 2 39 5
Sri Lanka 7 383 42.55 144 1 / 2 32 5
West Indies 12 575 47.91 101* 1 / 4 46 6
Zimbabwe 1 146 146.00 146* 1 / 0 9 2
Overall 92 5,420 49.27 204* 17 / 25 354 37
An innings–by–innings breakdown of Gilchrist's Test match batting career, showing runs scored (red bars) and the average of the last ten innings (blue line).

Man-of-the-match awards (Test matches)

Date Opponent Ground Record or scorecards[166]
3 April 2000 New Zealand Westpac Trust Park, Hamilton 75 runs, 10 catches
1 March 2001 India Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai 122 runs, 6 catches
9 July 2001 England Edgbaston, Birmingham 152 runs, 2 catches
26 February 2002 South Africa New Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg 204*, 3 catches, 1 stumping
13 March 2005 New Zealand Jade Stadium, Christchurch 121 runs, 3 catches
22 March 2005 New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington 162 runs, 2 catches
13 April 2006 Bangladesh Narayanganj Osmani Stadium, Fatullah 144, 12, 1 catch, 1 stumping

Man-of-the-series awards (Test match series)

Date Opponent Record/Series link[166]
February-April 2002 South Africa 473 runs at an average of 157.66, 13 catches, 1 stumping (three match series)
March 2005 New Zealand 343 runs at an average of 171.50, 7 catches (three match series)
October 2005 ICC World XI 95 runs at an average of 47.50, 5 catches, 2 stumpings (single Test match)

ODI highlights

ODI debut: vs South Africa, Faridabad, 1996–97.[44]

  • Holder of most ODI dismissals by a wicketkeeper (455*), 4 February 2008.[6]
  • Gilchrist's best ODI batting score of 172 was made against Zimbabwe, Hobart, 2003–04.[167]
  • He has captained Australia in 15 ODIs: 11 wins, 4 losses.[15]
  • Holder for record of second fastest ODI century by an Australian (100 from 67 deliveries against Sri Lanka on 14 February 2006) and equal ninth overall internationally.[168]
  • Holder of most ODI centuries by a wicketkeeper (15), 4 February 2008.[10]
  Batting[169] Fielding[170]
Opposition Matches Runs Average High score 100s / 50s Catches Stumpings
Asia XI 1 24 24.00 24 0 / 0 1 1
Bangladesh 12 444 55.50 76 0 / 5 23 4
England 35 1087 32.94 124 2 / 6 60 4
ICC World XI 3 180 60.00 103 1 / 0 2 0
India 40 1568 41.26 111 1 / 12 63 4
Ireland 1 34 34.00 34 0 / 0 0 0
Kenya 3 130 43.33 67 0 / 1 4 1
Namibia 1 13 13.00 13 0 / 0 6 0
Netherlands 1 57 57.00 57 0 / 1 0 1
New Zealand 41 1195 31.45 128 2 / 7 55 6
Pakistan 24 761 33.08 103 1 / 5 39 5
Scotland 2 52 26.00 46 0 / 0 3 1
South Africa 44 1127 28.18 105 2 / 6 60 9
Sri Lanka 27 1243 45.76 154 5 / 2 27 6
United States 1 24 - 24* 0 / 0 2 0
West Indies 25 735 30.63 98 0 / 5 33 4
Zimbabwe 15 572 38.13 172 1 / 2 20 6
Overall 268 9038 38.69 172 15 / 50 386 50
An innings–by–innings breakdown of Gilchrist's ODI batting career, showing runs scored (red bars) and the average of the last ten innings (blue line).

Man-of-the-match awards (ODIs)

Date Opponent Ground Record/Scorecards[171]
26 January 1998 South Africa SCG, Sydney 100 runs, 1 catch
8 February 1998 New Zealand SCG, Sydney 118 runs
13 January 1999 Sri Lanka SCG, Sydney 131 runs, 3 catches
7 February 1999 Sri Lanka MCG, Melbourne 154 runs, 2 catches
24 April 1999 West Indies Kensington Oval, Bridgetown 64 runs, 2 catches, 1 stumping
28 August 1999 India Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo 77 runs, 3 catches
23 February 2000 New Zealand Carisbrook, Dunedin 77 runs, 1 catch
26 February 2000 New Zealand Jade Stadium, Christchurch 128 runs, 2 catches
23 June 2001 Pakistan Lord's, London 76* runs, 1 catch
3 April 2002 South Africa Kingsmead, Durban 105 runs, 3 catches
6 April 2002 South Africa St George's Park, Port Elizabeth 52 runs
12 June 2002 Pakistan MCG, Melbourne 56 runs, 4 catches, 1 stumping
15 December 2002 England MCG, Melbourne 124 runs
24 May 2003 England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain 84 runs
12 November 2003 India M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore 111 runs
16 January 2004 Zimbabwe Bellerive Oval, Hobart 172 runs, 3 catches
1 February 2004 India WACA Ground, Perth 75 runs, 3 catches
1 March 2005 New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington 54 runs, 2 catches
12 July 2005 England The Oval, London 121* runs, 2 catches
7 October 2005 ICC World XI Docklands Stadium, Melbourne 103 runs, 1 catch
29 January 2006 Sri Lanka WACA Ground, Perth 116 runs, 1 catch
5 February 2006 South Africa SCG, Sydney 88 runs, 2 catches
14 February 2006 Sri Lanka Gabba, Brisbane 122 runs
23 April 2006 Bangladesh Chittagong 76 runs, 4 catches, 1 stumping
12 January 2007 England MCG, Melbourne 60 runs, 1 catch
28 April 2007 Sri Lanka Kensington Oval, Barbados 149 runs, 1 catch
15 February 2008 Sri Lanka WACA Ground, Perth 118 runs, 1 catch
29 February 2008 Sri Lanka MCG, Melbourne 83 runs, 1 catch

Man-of-the-series awards (ODI series)

Date Opponent/s Record/Series link[171]
August 1999 Sri Lanka, India 231 runs at an average of 46.20, 8 catches, 2 stumpings (five matches)
January-February 2004 India, Zimbabwe 498 runs at an average of 62.25, 16 catches, 1 stumping (ten matches)
October 2005 ICC World XI 180 runs at an average of 60.00, 2 catches (three matches)

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External links


Sporting positions
Preceded by Australian Test cricket captains
2000/1
Succeeded by
Preceded by Australian Test cricket captains
2001
Succeeded by
Preceded by Australian Test cricket captains
2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by Australian Test cricket captains
2004/5
Succeeded by
Preceded by Australian One-day International cricket captains
2000/1-2003/4
Succeeded by
Preceded by Australian One-day International cricket captains
2006 2006/7
Succeeded by
Awards
Preceded by Allan Border Medal winner
2003
Succeeded by

Template:Deccan Chargers Squad

Template:Persondata {{subst:#if:Gilchrist, Adam|}} [[Category:{{subst:#switch:{{subst:uc:1971}}

|| UNKNOWN | MISSING = Year of birth missing {{subst:#switch:{{subst:uc:}}||LIVING=(living people)}}
| #default = 1971 births

}}]] {{subst:#switch:{{subst:uc:}}

|| LIVING  = 
| MISSING  = 
| UNKNOWN  = 
| #default = 

}}