Alyoshkino (Kaliningrad)
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Aljoschkino / Albrechtau
Алёшкино
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Aljoschkino ( Russian Алёшкино , German Albrechtau ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Nowostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Nowostrojewo ( Trempen )) in Ozyorsky District (District Darkehmen , from 1938 to 1946 Angerapp ).
Geographical location
Aljoschkino is 19 kilometers southwest of the Rajons capital Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) a few hundred meters north of the Russian highway R 508 . Before 1945, the place was a train station on the route from Insterburg (Russian: Tschernjachowsk) via Warnascheln (1938-1946 Warnheide ) to Piontken (1938-1946 Waldkerme , Russian: Kasatsche) of the Insterburger Kleinbahnen .
history
In 1818 Gutsdorf, then called Albrechtau , was a small town with just 14 inhabitants. By 1863 the population increased to 166.
On April 6, 1874, the manor district Albrechtau belonged to the municipalities that the newly established district Carpowen (1928-1939 Karpowen , 1939-1945 Karpauen ) with headquarters in Groß Carpowen (1928-1939 Groß Karpowen , 1938-1946 Karpauen , since 1946 Nekrassowo ) formed. Until 1945 he belonged to the Darkehmen district (1938 Angerapp district , 1939–1945 Angerapp district ) in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1905 110 people lived in six houses in Albrechtau.
On September 30, 1928 the manor districts of Albrechtau and Lehnthal (Russian: Cholmy) merged to form the new rural community of Albrechtau, which had 154 inhabitants in 1933 and 157 in 1939.
As a result of the war, Albrechtau came to the Soviet Union within the whole of northern East Prussia in 1945 and was renamed "Aljoschkino" in 1946. Until 2009, the place was incorporated in the Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, since 1991/92 in the Nekrassowski soviet (Dorfsovjet Nekrassowo (Groß) Karpowen , 1938–1946 Karpauen ), and since then has been classified as a "settlement" due to structural and administrative reform ( possjolok) classified locality within the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural municipality Novostrojewo ( Trempen )) in Osyorsk district .
church
With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Albrechtau was parish before 1945 in the parish of Karpowen (1938–1946 Karpauen ). It belonged to the Darkehmen church district (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Ernst Salkowski .
After all church life was forbidden in the time of the Soviet Union , Protestant congregations did not form again in the Kaliningrad Oblast until the 1990s. Albrechtau is in the catchment area of the church region (= parish) Gussew ( Gumbinnen ) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ http://www.schlusnus.com/darkehmen_albrechtau.htm (link not available)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Karpauen district
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 28/29.
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ^ Albrechtau in the Karpauen parish
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )