Alsamai
city
Alsamai
Алзамай
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List of cities in Russia |
Alsamai ( Russian Алзама́й ) is a small town in the Irkutsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 6,730 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The city is located in the northern foreland of the Eastern Sayan , about 600 km northwest of the Oblast capital Irkutsk on the Toporok River , a right tributary of the Birjussa in the Angara basin .
The city belongs to the Nizhneudinsk district , whose administrative center Nizhneudinsk is located 75 km south-southeast.
Alsamai is on the Trans-Siberian Railway (km 4586 from Moscow ) and on the M53 Novosibirsk - Irkutsk - Listvyanka highway .
history
Alsamai was founded in 1899 with the opening of the station of the same name on the East Siberian section of the Trans-Siberian Railway near an older village of the same name (today Stary Alsamai , Alt-Alsamai). The names of the place and the Alsamaitschik river are possibly derived from the name of the legendary Buryat hero of the 16th century, Olsobe or Olsoma , under whom the Buryats settled in the Baikal area from what is now Mongolia .
In 1955 the place received city rights.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 13,060 |
1970 | 10,630 |
1979 | 9,270 |
1989 | 9,029 |
2002 | 7,383 |
2010 | 6,730 |
Note: census data
economy
The most important industry in Alsamai is the wood industry.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line
Web links
- Alsamai on mojgorod.ru (Russian)