Alsamai

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city
Alsamai
Алзамай
Federal district Siberia
Oblast Irkutsk
Rajon Nizhneudinsk
Founded 1899
City since 1955
surface 45  km²
population 6730 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 150 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 300  m
Time zone UTC + 8
Telephone code (+7) 39517
Post Code 665160, 665161
License Plate 38, 85, 138
OKATO 25 424 505
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 33 ′  N , 98 ° 40 ′  E Coordinates: 55 ° 33 ′ 0 ″  N , 98 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  E
Alsamai (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Alsamai (Irkutsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Irkutsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Alsamai ( Russian Алзама́й ) is a small town in the Irkutsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 6,730 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located in the northern foreland of the Eastern Sayan , about 600 km northwest of the Oblast capital Irkutsk on the Toporok River , a right tributary of the Birjussa in the Angara basin .

The city belongs to the Nizhneudinsk district , whose administrative center Nizhneudinsk is located 75 km south-southeast.

Alsamai is on the Trans-Siberian Railway (km 4586 from Moscow ) and on the M53 Novosibirsk  - Irkutsk - Listvyanka highway .

history

Alsamai was founded in 1899 with the opening of the station of the same name on the East Siberian section of the Trans-Siberian Railway near an older village of the same name (today Stary Alsamai , Alt-Alsamai). The names of the place and the Alsamaitschik river are possibly derived from the name of the legendary Buryat hero of the 16th century, Olsobe or Olsoma , under whom the Buryats settled in the Baikal area from what is now Mongolia .

In 1955 the place received city rights.

Population development

year Residents
1959 13,060
1970 10,630
1979 9,270
1989 9,029
2002 7,383
2010 6,730

Note: census data

economy

The most important industry in Alsamai is the wood industry.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line

Web links