Mom (Irkutsk)
Urban-type settlement
Mama
Мама
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Mama ( Russian Ма́ма ) is an urban-type settlement in the Irkutsk Oblast in Russia with 3630 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is a good 850 km as the crow flies northeast of the Irkutsk Oblast Administrative Center on the northern edge of the Stanovoi Highlands (in this part called North Baikal Highlands (Severo-Baikalskoje nagorje) ) and west of the Patom Highlands . It is located on the left bank of the Lena tributary Witim , immediately below the confluence of the left tributary Mama .
Mama is the administrative center of the Rajons Mamsko-Tschuiski and seat of the municipality Mamskoje gorodskoje posselenije, which also includes the settlements Zarya (directly opposite on the other bank of mum) Teterinsk (4 km south-east on the right bank of the Vitim) and Woronzowka (60 km north, on the right bank of the Witim) belong.
history
The site was founded in 1928 as a base for exploring mica ( muscovite ) deposits in the area, which had been known but not exploited since the 17th century. Mama received urban-type settlement status as early as 1932. In 1951 the place became the administrative seat of the newly created Mamsko-Tschuiski rajon (named after the rivers Mama and Tschuja , which flow through it).
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 6901 |
1959 | 5025 |
1970 | 5348 |
1979 | 6206 |
1989 | 6918 |
2002 | 4352 |
2010 | 3630 |
Note: census data
traffic
Mama lies is the end point of the regional road 25N-004, which is currently only passable in winter and is partly under construction, which begins at the city of Bodaibo 136 km away , which in turn can be reached via the 220 km long 25K-023 from Taksimo in Buryatia , where is the nearest train station is on the Baikal Amur Mainline (BAM). South of Mama, at the Lugowski settlement on the river, a road branches off from 25N-004 to the mining settlements of Gorno-Tschuiski and Sogdiondon on the upper reaches of the Great Tschuja.
Mama has an airport ( ICAO code UIKM ), from which there are connections to Irkutsk several times a week.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line