Bajandai
Village
Bajandai
Bayanda
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Bajandai ( Russian Баянда́й ) is a village (selo) in the Irkutsk Oblast in Russia with 2672 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 120 km as the crow flies northeast of the Irkutsk Oblast Administrative Center on the southwestern edge of the Baikal Mountains in the area of the transition to the Lena-Angara Plateau . It is located on the upper reaches of the Bajandaika, which flows away via Ljury, Murin and Kuda in a south-easterly direction to Angara .
Bajandai is the administrative center of the Bajandajewski Rajons and the seat and only locality of the municipal entity of the same name (munizipalnoje obrasowanije) with the status of a rural community (selskoje posselenije).
history
The village inhabited by Buryats was mentioned in connection with the penetration of Russians into the region in the middle of the 17th century. His name means roughly "rich earth" in Buryat .
With the establishment of the Mongolian-Buryat Autonomous Oblast on January 9, 1922, the village came to its Echirit-Bulagatski aimak (Buryat name for Rajon, today the Rajon of the same name) with its seat in the village of Olsony, about 25 km south-west . The Buryat ASSR emerged from the Autonomous Oblast in 1923 , whose areas northwest of Lake Baikal formed the national circle of the Ust-Ordynsk Buryats (from 1977 Autonomous Okrug) from September 26, 1937 ; The administrative seat of the national district was moved to Ust-Ordynski , 60 km southwest of Bajandai , and at the same time the seat of the Echirit-Bulagatski rajon. On April 19, 1941, an independent rajon named after the place with its seat in Bajandai was spun off, which initially existed until 1963, when it was again part of the Echirit-Bulagatski rajon. The Bajandajewski rajon has existed again since February 1975.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1959 | 3136 |
1979 | 2896 |
1989 | 3383 |
2002 | 2874 |
2010 | 2672 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 25N-013 runs east of Bajandai and, coming from Irkutsk via Ust-Ordynski, continues to Schigalowo an der Lena . At the village, the 25K-003 branches on the east adjacent Rajonzentrum Jelanzy to Khuzhir on the Baikal island Olkhon from.
The nearest train station is in Irkutsk on the Trans-Siberian Railway .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line