Swirsk

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city
Svirsk
Свирск
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Siberia
Oblast Irkutsk
Urban district Swirsk
mayor Vladimir Alferov
Founded 1930s
City since 1949
surface 22  km²
population 13,650 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 620 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 410  m
Time zone UTC + 8
Telephone code (+7) 39546
Post Code 665420-665422
License Plate 38, 85, 138
OKATO 25 445 505
Geographical location
Coordinates 53 ° 5 '  N , 103 ° 20'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 5 '0 "  N , 103 ° 20' 0"  E
Swirsk (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Swirsk (Irkutsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Irkutsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Swirsk ( Russian Свирск ) is a city in the Irkutsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 13,650 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located in the plain north of the East Sayan , about 150 km northwest of the oblast capital Irkutsk on the left bank of the Angara .

The city of Swirsk forms an independent urban district .

Swirsk is connected by a branch line (freight only) to the city and station Cheremkhovo on the Trans-Siberian Railway , 20 km away .

climate

The climate is highly continental . The mean July temperature is +24 ° C (absolute maximum +35.4 ° C), the mean January temperature −19.4 ° C (absolute minimum −43.8 ° C), the mean annual rainfall 377 mm.

history

Since the first half of the 18th century there has been a settlement of Svirskaya in the place of the present city .

In the 1930s, an accumulator plant and a river port on the Angara for wood and coal handling for the nearby mining area around Cheremkhovo were built here and the place received the status of an urban-type settlement .

During the Second World War , another battery plant was relocated from Leningrad to Swirsk. The place continued to grow and on November 16, 1949 it was given city rights under its current name.

Population development

year Residents
1959 21,186
1970 20,477
1979 21,793
1989 19,214
2002 15,500
2010 13,650

Note: census data

economy

In Svirsk there are factories for special motor vehicle equipment ( Avtospezoborudowanije ) and accumulators ( Vostsibelement ).

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line

Web links