Ulkan (place)
Urban-type settlement
ulkan
Улькан
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ulkan ( Russian Улькан ) is an urban-type settlement in Irkutsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 5412 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The settlement is located on the eastern edge of the Lena-Angara plateau , between Lena and Lake Baikal, about 430 kilometers (as the crow flies) northeast of the oblast capital, Irkutsk . It is not far from the confluence of the major right tributary Ulkan in the Lena tributary Kirenga .
Ulkan belongs to Rayon Kasatschinsko-Lenski , the management center Kasatschinskoje located about 50 kilometers north. The settlement Umbella, a good 15 kilometers to the east, at the railway station of the same name, is part of Ulkan and is named after a right tributary of the Ulkan that flows there.
history
The place arose from 1974 near the old settlement Juchta in connection with the construction of the Baikal-Amur-Magistrale (BAM), which leaves the valley of the Kirenga in an easterly direction. The railway station and settlement were built by construction workers from the Azerbaijani SSR at the time (as part of the propaganda for the all-union Komsomol building project, BAM, one or more regions of the former Soviet Union sponsored most of the stations and settlements to be built along the route).
In 1976 urban-type settlement status was given. Regular rail traffic on the entire section between Lena and Lake Baikal ( Severobaikalsk ) was excluded in 1981. The settlement grew rapidly at first; after the completion of the railway line and with its temporary decline as a result of the economic crisis from the end of the 1980s, however, the population decreased significantly.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1979 | 4196 |
1989 | 9152 |
2002 | 5853 |
2010 | 5412 |
Note: census data
Economy and Infrastructure
There are forestry companies in Ulkan.
Here is a station of the Baikal-Amur main line (930 km from Taischet ). The unpaved road that follows the railway leads through the village.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 g. po Irkutskoj oblasti (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010 for Irkutsk Oblast). on-line