Winnenden and Wendlingen rampage

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The school after the killing spree (April 2009)

The rampage in Winnenden and Wendlingen took place on the morning of March 11, 2009 in the Albertville Realschule and its surroundings in Winnenden , around 20 kilometers northeast of Stuttgart , and in Wendlingen am Neckar . The 17-year-old Tim Kretschmer killed 15 people and most recently himself after being caught by the police after several hours of escaping. Eleven other people, some seriously injured, were hospitalized.

Sequence of events

The schoolyard

The perpetrator entered the Albertville secondary school in Winnenden on Wednesday, March 11, 2009 at around 9:30 a.m. In two classrooms and a chemistry room, he shot a Beretta 92 pistol from his father's possession at the students and teachers present there. One pupil, six pupils and a teacher died on site from their injuries, two pupils died on the way to the hospital, nine other pupils and one teacher were admitted to hospitals injured.

The police received an emergency call at 9:33 a.m. and immediately dispatched two emergency teams to the scene. The first three normal patrolmen reached the school premises. After the experience of the rampage in Erfurt , they had been trained to deal with amok actions and therefore did not wait for special forces to arrive before entering the school in order to minimize the perpetrator's available action time. When the gunman saw the police officers arriving after three minutes, he opened fire on them and escaped from the school on foot, shooting two other teachers in the corridors.

Then the perpetrator shot and killed an employee at the outdoor psychiatry center. Fleeing further in the direction of the city center, he forced a driver to drive him in his car on the federal highway 81 for about 100 kilometers via Tübingen , Nürtingen and the federal highway 313 in the direction of Wendlingen. At a police checkpoint near Wendlingen am Neckar, the driver was able to escape after a braking maneuver. The perpetrator fled to the industrial area of Wert on foot .

There he entered a car dealership around 12:15 p.m. and shot a 46-year-old customer and a 36-year-old employee after he had not been given a car as requested. The 17-year-old then left the dealership, shot at a passing car and opened fire on arriving police officers. In a subsequent exchange of fire, the perpetrator was injured with one shot in both legs. In the further course he went back to the showroom of the car dealership and shot several times through the window at police officers. Then he left the dealership through the back exit and ran to a neighboring company site. From there, he fired shots at a passing plainclothes police vehicle, seriously injuring two police officers. According to witness statements, he finally killed himself at around 1 p.m. with a shot in the head. In total, the 17-year-old fired 112 shots at the two crime scenes.

background

The perpetrator, who lives in a neighboring town, had attended Albertville secondary school until 2008 and graduated with a secondary school leaving certificate. His father was a marksman and owned 15 sporting guns. According to investigations by the police and the public prosecutor's office, the 17-year-old came to the Weissenhof psychiatric and neurological hospital in Weinsberg for a consultation between April and September 2008 . However, the parents denied through their lawyer in the news magazine Focus that their son had been in "psychotherapeutic treatment".

Less than two months after the rampage, the gunman's family left their previous place of residence; According to the mayor, a return is "also unthinkable from the family's point of view [...]". Kretschmer's parents and sister now live protected with a new identity.

Reactions

Reactions in Baden-Württemberg

Candles in front of the school
Commemorative letters from students
Commemorative letters from students

The classes for the students of the Albertville Realschule were initially canceled. Numerous mourners laid flowers in front of the school building and set up candles there. On Monday, March 16, 2009, a psychologically supervised care offer began in various halls outside the school premises; participation was voluntary. On March 23, compulsory classes were resumed, but for the time being they no longer took place in the secondary school building.

The perpetrator's family wrote an open letter to the public on March 17th. In it, she said, "We would never have believed Tim to do something like this," and expressed her condolences to the victims, relatives and friends.

One week after the crime, on March 18, there was a minute's silence at 10:00; The state parliament of Baden-Württemberg , authorities, radio broadcasters and some schools took part. On March 21, 2009, a central funeral service took place in the Catholic city church of St. Karl Borromeo in Winnenden, which was also broadcast to the Herbert Winter Stadium and other churches and halls. The police counted a total of 8,500 mourners in Winnenden. Federal President Horst Köhler and Prime Minister Günther Oettinger held funeral speeches. Chancellor Angela Merkel , her deputy Frank-Walter Steinmeier and the entire state government of Baden-Württemberg also traveled to the funeral service and the subsequent state ceremony.

On March 23, 2009, the Winnenden rampage campaign was founded. Its goals include increased prevention of violence, greater awareness among parents for their children's media consumption and a ban on so-called “ killer games ”. The action alliance was brought into being by the father of one of the murdered schoolgirls. On November 18, 2009 it was transferred to the Foundation against Violence in Schools .

Legal processing

The Stuttgart public prosecutor initiated a preliminary investigation into the perpetrator's father for negligent homicide . He hadn't kept the murder weapon in a gun safe as prescribed, but in his parents' bedroom. His weapons were withdrawn; He announced that he would return his gun ownership card in order to forestall the official withdrawal of the gun license due to unreliability. On February 10, 2011, he was sentenced to one year and nine months' imprisonment for negligent homicide in 15 cases, negligent bodily harm in 13 cases and violation of the gun law, which was suspended. The probation period was 3 years. In the spring of 2012, the Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe overturned the judgment due to a procedural error. The defense had no opportunity to question an important witness, the family therapist Astrid L. The matter was referred back to another (the seventh large) criminal chamber of the Stuttgart Regional Court for a new hearing and decision .

On February 1, 2013, the Stuttgart Regional Court sentenced the father of the perpetrator to a suspended prison sentence of one year and six months for negligent homicide, as the defendant could have prevented the act if he had properly kept weapons and ammunition. The convicted person withdrew the appeal lodged against this in April 2013, so the judgment is final.

The Stuttgart Regional Court ruled in August 2015 that the father of the perpetrator had to reimburse the Baden-Württemberg Accident Insurance Fund, which made a claim of almost 717,000 euros, for the costs of medical treatment for students, parents and teachers. The claim for damages against the mother of the perpetrator was rejected. On March 10, 2017, the perpetrator's father concluded an out-of-court settlement with the Unfallkasse Baden-Württemberg, according to which he undertakes to pay EUR 500,000 to the Unfallkasse, which covers all claims for the treatments and therapies.

The city of Winnenden initially demanded € 14 million for renovation work on the school buildings (among other things, it had a new locking system installed on the school doors, etc.), but then filed a lawsuit in February 2014 for only € 9.4 million. In November 2014, she reduced the amount to € 5.3 million. However, since only the damage actually suffered can be calculated as compensation and not the new school building, which was also carried out, the court proposed a settlement amount of € 400,000. The municipal council then approved this proposal on December 14, 2014.

Numerous claims for damages by the victims and their relatives against the perpetrator's father are still pending. For his part, the father demanded 8.8 million euros from the Weinsberg Clinic , as Tim was given psychological care there before his killing spree. He wanted to give this money to the relatives of the victims. The father failed with his lawsuit against the clinic. The court found that although medical errors had been made, they did not see any part of the cause of the rampage. On September 26, 2016, the father withdrew the appeal against the judgment of the Heilbronn Regional Court , so that the judgment became final.

In the appeal hearing against the mother, the Stuttgart Higher Regional Court made it clear that, unlike the father, she had not violated the duty of supervision and therefore did not have to pay compensation to the accident insurance. The plaintiff accident insurance company then withdrew its appeal on July 26, 2016.

Political discussion

After the rampage, a political discussion about gun law began . In particular, it has been proposed that sport shooters should be banned from keeping their guns at home. Federal Minister of Justice Brigitte Zypries (SPD) rejected this because the rifle houses would become “weapons depots”; instead, she urged to be more attentive to the worries, needs and problems of young people. Federal Interior Minister Wolfgang Schäuble (CDU) said he had no evidence that a stricter gun law could have prevented the act; Nevertheless, it is the task of politics to consider whether a member of a rifle club should have so many weapons and so much ammunition at home and whether gun owners take their responsibility seriously enough. Chancellor Merkel (CDU) called for unannounced controls to ensure that weapons are properly stored in private households. The Berlin Senator for the Interior Ehrhart Körting (SPD) and politicians from the Greens and the Left called for restrictions on gun ownership. The Bremen Interior Senator Ulrich Mäurer (SPD) called, among other things, to separate weapons and ammunition for shooting sports and to store ammunition only in club buildings and shooting ranges in future; police and military weapons have no place in shooting sports. The Winnender Zeitung published an open letter from the families of several victims calling for the minimum age for access to large-caliber pistols to be increased from 14 to 21, to limit magazines to two shots and to reconsider the use of such pistols in shooting. Violations of the regulations for the storage of weapons and ammunition must also be punished as criminal offenses instead of just administrative offenses.

On the day of the rampage in Winnend, the initiative “No murder weapons as sports weapons!” Was founded. Its aim is to ban deadly sporting weapons. The participants in the initiative include the artists Angela Winkler , Günter Lamprecht , Gerhard Schöne , Karl Corino , Freya Klier , Stephan Krawczyk , Bastian Sick and Clueso as well as relatives of the school massacres in Winnenden and Erfurt. The initiative's spokesman is the author Roman Grafe . On July 21, 2010, representatives of the initiative lodged a constitutional complaint against the Weapons Act in Karlsruhe.

On January 23, 2013, the Federal Constitutional Court rejected the complaints of two survivors of the Winnender school massacre and the spokesman for the murder weapon initiative. The Weapons Act could "constitutionally not be objected to". The existing regulations are not entirely unsuitable or completely inadequate “in order to protect the general public from the dangers of improper use of firearms”.

On May 14, 2013, two complainants appealed against this decision to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg. The complaints were declared inadmissible on May 21, 2015 by decision of the Swiss judge Helen Keller without further examination and without further explanation.

The role of so-called killer games was - as before after similar acts - the subject of public debate. Federal President Köhler called on politics and society to take action against computer games and films that glorify violence. Relatives of several victims called for a total ban on "killer games", less violence to be shown on television, and protection of minors on the Internet to be strengthened. In addition, they demanded an obligation on the part of the media to anonymize the perpetrator in order to avoid heroization and acts of imitation.

Some media raised the issue that eleven of the twelve victims in the Albertville School were female, which suggests the assumption that the perpetrator “deliberately wanted to kill women”. Whether one can deduce from the victim statistics and other evidence (the perpetrator collected femdom images on the computer ) on fear of or hatred of women is controversial among psychologists involved in the case. Luise Pusch , Alice Schwarzer and other feminists assumed “misogyny” and “manhood delusion” as motives - Schwarzer portrayed masculinity and humanity as opposites - and criticized that this was ignored, also with regard to preventive measures. On the other hand, there were also media reports in which teachers and classmates of the Albertville Realschule were complicit in the crime, saying that the perpetrator had been exposed to massive bullying attacks by girls before his crime . It remains unclear whether he purposely only wanted to kill those students and teachers who were involved in the bullying against him or whether he shot women and girls indiscriminately.

A year after the rampage, Federal President Horst Köhler called in a memorial event to do “really everything humanly possible” to prevent such acts in the future.

On the 3rd anniversary after the rampage in 2012, the regional council of Stuttgart announced that 135,000 weapons had been surrendered since the act. The number of registered weapons in Baden-Württemberg has thus decreased by around 15 percent.

Recommendations for action

The state government of Baden-Württemberg called the Amok expert group to find out more about the background and countermeasures of such acts. It was staffed with politicians, scientists, youth activists, representatives from the police, fire brigade, youth welfare office, school administration office and schools. The working group made 83 recommendations. "American conditions" with camera surveillance or personnel locks are not allowed, the school as a "place of social interaction" and they "do not expand into fortresses," said the chairman of the board and former District President of the administrative district of Stuttgart Udo Andriof . In a joint administrative regulation, the state government ordered the schools to draw up their own crisis plans .

In the parliament of Baden-Wuerttemberg , a special committee "consequences from the school shooting in Winnenden and Wendlingen - Youth hazard and youth violence" was called. He collected and concretized suggestions that “rampages are less likely”. Representatives of the Winnenden Action Alliance were also actively involved. In addition to the topics widely discussed in public, it also developed “concrete recommendations for action and further fields of action”.

The 39 recommendations for action are based on the five subject areas of the special committee:

  1. Prevention of violence in adolescents and young adults
  2. Access to weapons
  3. Depiction of violence in the media, etc. a. in computer games
  4. Security measures in schools
  5. Strengthening the parenting mandate

This is followed by the eight further fields of action :

  1. Expansion of school psychological counseling and training
  2. Violence prevention program according to Dan Olweus
  3. Strengthening media education
  4. School security - direct alert system
  5. Advisory modules for parents seeking advice in typical phases of upheaval in children's life
  6. Violence prevention in sports youth - model project biathlon
  7. Early evaluation of the implementation of the new gun law in the country
  8. Strengthening Law Enforcement Online

These recommendations were unanimously adopted in the state parliament. The chairman of the committee, Christoph Palm, advised the state parliament to request the state government to report on the implementation of the recommendations for action within the specified deadlines.

Commemoration

The “Broken Ring” monument near the Hermann-Schwab-Halle in Winnenden.

Since 2012, stone slabs at the entrance to the Albertville Realschule have been commemorating the students and teachers who were killed in the act. A classroom in which students lost their lives on March 11, 2009 was also converted into a memorial room. Here 15 empty desks, each with a photo, remind of the dead. The room is open to students and relatives to commemorate.

Since 2014 the monument “Broken Ring” ( location ), a metal sculpture by the artist Martin Schöneich, has commemorated the 15 victims of the rampage. It is located near the Hermann-Schwab-Halle northeast of the Albertville-Realschule. According to the name, the sculpture represents a ring that is broken in one place. This break symbolizes the act, but at the same time gives the opportunity to enter and to commemorate. The names of those killed and a poem can be read inside the construction. The work of art was selected by a fourteen-member jury from 273 designs from all over Germany and cost 120,000 euros.

reception

Jan Hegenberg deals in his song Nothing learned? The void after Winnenden! from 2009 with the rampage. In this, the events are described from the perpetrator's point of view, mixed with samples from relevant daily topic reports.

In his part in the song Schlechter Tag (Crackstreet Boys 2 - Trailerpark ) , Timi Hendrix cynically refers to the rampage. The fictional person addressed in it could, with a little effort, go from a loser to a Tim Kretschmer.

The rampage as inspiration for the attack in Munich in 2016

The assassin, who shot and killed nine people in Munich on July 22, 2016 , saw himself as the "ghost of Tim K." who would come back and kill. He also visited the crime scene in Winnenden in June 2015 and on March 11, 2016, as pictures on his PC later confirmed. Before his crime, Kretschmer himself had done internet research into the rampage at Columbine High School .

See also

Documentaries

  • The Winnenden rampage - survival after the bloody act. A film by Stefan Maier. Production: SWR , 43:30 min. Germany 2009.
  • Amok in Winnenden - Life afterwards. A film by Beate Rygiert , production: Indi Film on behalf of ZDF and 3sat . 60 min. Germany 2013.
  • The wounds of the rampage - Winnenden 10 years later. A film by Andrea Lotter and Stefan Maier, production: SWR . 45 min. Germany 2019.
  • The Winnenden rampage. A film by Hendrik Behrendt, production: Spiegel TV . 47 min. Germany 2019.

literature

  • Marie Bader, Marie-Luise Braun, Steffen Sailer, Annabell Schober, Jenniffer Schreiber, Pia Sellmaier: The students of Winnenden - Our life after the rampage. Arena Verlag, Würzburg 2013, ISBN 978-3-401-06756-8 .
  • Martin Gerke, Heinz Rupp (ed.): Writing instead of silence. The students of the Albertville secondary school write about the rampage in Winnenden. Verlag der Evangelische Gesellschaft, Stuttgart 2011, ISBN 978-3-7918-8034-1 .
  • Jochen Kalka: Winnenden - A rampage and its consequences. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3421045119 .
  • Gisela Mayer: The cold must not win. What humanity can do against violence. Ullstein, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-550-08814-8 .
  • Marcus Otto: Amok and School Shooting - causes, backgrounds, triggers using the example of Winnenden 2009. Grin Publishing, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3656331636 .
  • Paul-Josef Raue, Hanno Müller: The rampage: 10 years later remembering and commemorating. Klartext, Essen 2012, ISBN 978-3837507621 .
  • Göran Schattauer: The last day of school. The Winnenden Amoctate. Militzke, Leipzig 2010, ISBN 978-3-86189-828-3 .
  • Hardy Schober: My sun child: How I lost my daughter in the rampage in Winnenden and now I am fighting the gun lobby. Südwest Verlag, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-517-08734-4 .
  • Johannes Stocker: Eleven days in March: As an operations manager in Winnenden. SCM Hänssler, Holzgerlingen 2012, ISBN 978-3-7751-5404-8 .
  • Christian Undorf: "Wild Twitter" - About the rampage in Winnenden, the Internet service Twitter and the duty of care of journalists. Grin Publishing, Munich 2011, ISBN 978-3640844982 .

Web links

Commons : Winnenden rampage  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
 Wikinews: Winnenden: Dead and injured in a rampage at Albertville secondary school  - message

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Winnenden rampage ends in the industrial area in Wendlingen. In: Stuttgart Public Prosecutor's Office, Waiblingen and Esslingen Police Directorates. March 12, 2009, archived from the original on March 30, 2010 ; Retrieved October 27, 2009 .
  2. ↑ Training for emergencies. In: The rampage - Winnenden 10 years later. SWR, March 1, 2019, accessed on March 12, 2019 .
  3. ^ Rampage in Winnenden ( memento of March 27, 2009 in the Internet Archive )
  4. ↑ Gunman from Winnenden shoots two men in a car dealership in Wendlingen. (No longer available online.) Esslingen Police Department, March 11, 2009, formerly in the original ; Retrieved March 11, 2009 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.polizei-esslingen.de  
  5. ↑ Press release on rampage in Winnenden; Brief description: Statement on the denial of the parents of the Winnender gunman ( memento of March 18, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) of March 14, 2009, accessed on March 16, 2009.
  6. ↑ The perpetrator's family moves out. In: n-tv , May 2, 2009.
  7. ↑ Matthias Rittgerott: Confessed and broken. In: Stern , February 1, 2011.
  8. ↑ a b "There is silence over the city". In: Spiegel Online . March 21, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  9. ↑ a b Public prosecutor's office investigates the father of the gunman. In: Spiegel Online . March 16, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  10. ↑ a b Petra Bornhöft, Klaus Brinkbäumer, Ulrike Demmer, Wiebke Hollersen, Simone Kaiser, Sebastian Knauer, Ansbert Kneip, Sven Röbel, Samiha Shafy, Holger Stark, Katja Thimm: 113 balls of cold anger . In: Der Spiegel . No. 12 , 2009, p. 30-46 ( online ).
  11. ↑ Investigators check Tim Kretschmer's mother's computer. In: Spiegel Online . March 17, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  12. ↑ Open letter. (PDF; 4 kB) March 17, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  13. ↑ Sacrificial parents accuse Tim's father of negligence. In: Spiegel Online . March 18, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  14. ↑ A quiet and dignified farewell for the victims of the rampage. (No longer available online.) Waiblingen Police Department, March 21, 2009, formerly in the original ; Retrieved April 1, 2009 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.polizei-waiblingen.de  
  15. ↑ a b "All of Germany is in mourning". In: Spiegel Online . March 21, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  16. ↑ Friends' Association> What is it about. Winnenden campaign alliance, archived from the original on June 23, 2012 ; Retrieved May 1, 2012 .
  17. ↑ Goals ( Memento from April 28, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  18. ^ Winnenden action alliance: "We hope for Horst Köhler" , Interview by Sönke Wiese with Hardy Schober, stern.de, April 8, 2009, accessed on December 31, 2009.
  19. ↑ Page no longer available , search in web archives: Christina Otten: Amoklauf: “We have lifelong” , focus.de, September 10, 2009, accessed on December 31, 2009.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.focus.de
  20. ^ Foundation against violence in schools - Foundation. In: http://www.stiftung-gegen-gewalt-an-schulen.de/ . Retrieved July 23, 2016 .
  21. ↑ Special press release on the rampage. (No longer available online.) Stuttgart Public Prosecutor and Waiblingen Police Department, March 16, 2009, formerly the original ; Retrieved April 1, 2009 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.polizei-waiblingen.de  
  22. ↑ Tim's father wants to hand over his weapons. In: Spiegel Online . March 19, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  23. ^ Judgment against the father of the amok killer von Winnenden. Image , February 10, 2011, accessed February 10, 2011 .
  24. ↑ The court finds father guilty of negligent homicide. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . February 10, 2011, accessed February 10, 2011 .
  25. ↑ Göran Schattauer: The Winnenden Trial must be reopened. In: Focus . April 30, 2012, accessed May 1, 2012 .
  26. ↑ Rüdiger Soldt: “Jungs are so” In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , February 1, 2013.
  27. ↑ a b George Stavrakis: Father of the gunman takes revision back. In: Stuttgarter Nachrichten , April 19, 2013.
  28. ↑ Tim K.'s father has to pay damages. In: Spiegel Online , August 7, 2015.
  29. ↑ Winnenden rampage: Tim K.'s father has to pay 500,000 euros. In: Spiegel Online . March 10, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2018 .
  30. ↑ City of Winnenden suing parents of the gunman. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , February 5, 2014.
  31. ↑ Winnenden argues with the father of the gunman in court. In: Augsburger Allgemeine , November 28, 2014.
  32. ↑ Bitter argument about money. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , November 28, 2014.
  33. ↑ Thomas Schwarz: City sues parents of gunman. In: Stuttgarter Zeitung , November 28, 2014.
  34. ↑ Local council agrees settlement after the Winnenden rampage. Süddeutsche Zeitung , December 17, 2014, accessed on August 26, 2020 . .
  35. ↑ Lawsuit against clinic: father of gunman Tim K. is defeated in court. Retrieved April 26, 2016 .
  36. ↑ Winnenden rampage: No compensation for the assassin's father. In: Spiegel Online . September 26, 2016, accessed June 9, 2018 .
  37. ↑ http://www.rp-online.de/panorama/deutschland/mutter-des-amoklaeufers-von-winnenden-haftet-nicht-fuer-haben-aid-1.6145063
  38. ↑ http://www.swr.de/landesschau-aktuell/bw/stuttgart/stuttgart-gericht-mutter-von-tim-k/-/id=1592/did=17856792/nid=1592/bsunrh/index.html
  39. ↑ Interior ministers are considering drastic tightening of gun law. In: Spiegel Online . March 28, 2009, accessed April 1, 2009 .
  40. ↑ a b The open letter of the victim families from Winnenden. In: Die Welt , March 21, 2009.
  41. ^ Roman Grafe : Tighten the gun law! In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , April 23, 2012.
  42. ^ Order of the Federal Constitutional Court of January 23, 2013 , accessed on April 3, 2016.
  43. ↑ Peter Schwarz : "Europe can be so heartless" , in Winnender Zeitung , June 16, 2015.
  44. ↑ Simone Kaiser: Such anger, such a hatred . In: Der Spiegel . No. 38 , 2009, p. 34-36 ( online ).
  45. ↑ Ingrid Eißele: How disturbed was Tim K.? In: Stern , November 9, 2009.
  46. ↑ Luise Pusch : Herr Koma is coming: The woman murder in Winnenden. In: Fembio e. V. March 13, 2009, accessed May 1, 2012 .
  47. ↑ Brigitta Huhnke
  48. ↑ Did Tim K. kill out of misogyny? ( Memento from December 26, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  49. ↑ Alice Schwarzer on the rampage in Winnenden: "Motive: Frauenhass" In: lehrerfreund.de , April 2, 2009.
  50. ^ Ammunition and bullying. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , May 17, 2010.
  51. ↑ Father and son bought 1000 rounds of ammunition - together. In: Picture , September 13, 2009.
  52. ↑ “Standing up for one another” ( Memento from March 14, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Address by Federal President Horst Köhler at the memorial ceremony on March 11, 2010.
  53. ^ Wenke Böhm: Winnenden: Five years later. In: Schleswig-Holsteinischer Zeitungsverlag , March 6, 2014.
  54. ↑ Final report of the Amok expert group ( memento from January 5, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ), press release from the Baden-Württemberg State Ministry of September 30, 2009
  55. ↑ Report from the Amok expert group (PDF file; 1.7 MB)  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.staatsministerium.baden-wuerttemberg.de  
  56. ↑ Birger Menke: 83 recommendations against rampage. In: Spiegel Online , September 30, 2009.
  57. ↑ Crisis teams for schools. In: Stuttgarter Zeitung , March 9, 2010.
  58. ↑ Renate Allgöwer: No party bickering on Memorial Day. Stuttgarter Zeitung , March 12, 2010
  59. ↑ Press releases of the state parliament of Baden-Württemberg in March:
    Special committee "Consequences of the rampage in Winnenden and Wendlingen - youth endangerment and youth violence" presents final report ( Memento of September 12, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
    Chairman Christoph Palm clarifies proposals in the field of sports youth ( Memento of September 12, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
    Final report of the "Winnenden" special committee submitted ( Memento of September 11, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
  60. ↑ a b Five years after the rampage: "Broken Ring" commemorates the victims of Winnenden . In: FAZ.net , March 7, 2014, accessed on March 12, 2019.
  61. ↑ The wounds of the rampage: Winnenden ten years later . In: MDR.de / Brisant , March 11, 2019, accessed on March 12, 2019.
  62. ↑ Martin Schmitzer: Winnenden: In memory: A broken ring . In: Zeitungsverlag Waiblingen , September 17, 2013, accessed on March 12, 2019.
  63. ↑ In remembrance: "The emptiness after Winnenden!" Can now be downloaded for free! - JAN HEGENBERG! In: JAN HEGENBERG! March 10, 2010 ( jan-hegenberg.de [accessed January 10, 2017]).
  64. ↑ Trailer Park - Bad Day . In: bigFM . ( online [accessed January 10, 2017]). Trailerpark - Bad Day ( Memento of the original from January 10, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bigfm.de
  65. ↑ Peter Black: Winnenden / Munich: The ghost of Tim K. . In: Zeitungsverlag Waiblingen , September 14, 2017, accessed on March 12, 2019.
  66. ↑ Max Sebastian Zettl et al .: Causes. In: Matthias Böhmer (ed.): Amok at schools. Prevention, intervention and follow-up care for school shootings. Springer, Wiesbaden 2018, ISBN 978-3-658-22707-4 , p. 71.
  67. ↑ The Winnenden rampage - survival after the bloody act. In: DasErste.de. December 14, 2009, accessed October 12, 2019 .
  68. ↑ The Winnenden rampage - survival after the bloody act. In: SWR.de. February 22, 2010, accessed October 12, 2019 .
  69. ↑ Amok in Winnenden - Life afterwards. In: Programm.ARD.de. March 5, 2014, accessed October 12, 2019 .
  70. ↑ The wounds of the rampage - Winnenden 10 years later. In: SWR.de. Retrieved October 12, 2019 .
  71. ↑ The rampage of Winnenden. In: Sky.de. Retrieved October 12, 2019 .
  72. ↑ Hendrik Behrendt: Winnenden rampage - murder every minute. In: Spiegel Online. September 10, 2019, accessed October 12, 2019 .