Beryosovo (Kaliningrad)

settlement Berjosowo / Schönbaum Берёзово Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Adlig Schönbaum / Königlich Schönbaum / Groß Schönbaum (Königstann) / Klein Schönbaum / Schönbaum, Kr. Friedland (until 1927) Schönbaum, (Kr.Bartenstein) (1928 to 1947) population 7 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 807 003 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 26 '  N , 21 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 26 '0 "  N , 21 ° 9' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Berjosowo ( Russian Берёзово , German from 1902: Schönbaum, Friedland district , 1928–1947 Schönbaum, (Bartenstein district) ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad and belongs to the Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality of Pravdinsk) in the Pravdinsk district .

Geographical location

Berjosowo is located east of Prawdinsk on a side road that connects Kurortnoje ( residential village ) on the Russian trunk road R 514 (former German Reichsstrasse 142 ) with Rassnet (Schönwalde) and with Sevskoje (Böttchersdorf) on the trunk road A 196 (formerly Reichsstrasse 131 ). There is no train connection.

history

The municipality called Schönbaum before 1945 was originally composed of four different individual municipalities. The rural communities Adlig Schönbaum and Königlich Schönbaum as well as the manor district Groß Schönbaum with other communal units formed the newly established administrative district Schönwalde on June 11, 1874 (Russian: Rassnet, no longer exists), which in October 1874 also included the one from your previous Vorwerk formed Gutsgebiet Klein Schönbaum incorporated . Until 1927 the four Schönbaum places belonged to the district of Friedland, then to the district of Bartenstein (Ostpr.) In the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

On 22 December 1897, the Gutsbezirk was Großschönauer tree in King Stann renamed. Noble Schönbaum had 60 inhabitants in 1895, 103 people lived in Königlich Schönbaum in 1895, and both of them merged on February 3, 1902 to form the new rural community Schönbaum . In the same year the Gutsbezirk was Kleinschönberg tree in Gutsbezirk Schönenbaumgarten renamed, so that from then on the rural community and the Gutsbezirk same name (and also King Stann ) coexisted.

On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Schönbaum and the estate districts of Königstann and Schönbaum finally merged to form the new rural community of Schönbaum , which existed until 1945 and in which 254 inhabitants were registered in 1933 and 245 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , Schönbaum came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and was named Berjosowo in 1947 . The previous part of the municipality Königstann became independent and was given the name Selzy in 1950 (together with Klein Neumühl) , but no longer exists today. Both Berjosowo and Selzy were incorporated into the Druzhbinsky Soviet (village Soviet Druzhba) until 2009 . Thereafter Berjosowo came due to a structural and administrative reform as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) classified place to Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality Pravdinsk) in Pravdinsk district .

church

Because of its predominantly Protestant population, Schönbaum (with the district of Königstann) was parish into the parish Auglitten-Schönwalde before 1945 , which belonged to the church district Friedland , then to the church district Bartenstein , in the church province of East Prussia the church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Berjosowo is in the catchment area of ​​the evangelical congregation in Druzhba , which is a branch congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) . It is part of the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).

Footnotes

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Schönwalde district
3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Friedland district
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Bartenstein district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
7. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of October 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
8. ↑ Place directory / parishes of Bartenstein district ( memento of the original from November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
9. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.