Drzeżewo
Drzeżewo | ||
---|---|---|
|
||
Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Pomerania | |
Powiat : | Slupsk | |
Gmina : | Główczyce | |
Geographic location : | 54 ° 34 ' N , 17 ° 17' E | |
Residents : | 125 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 59 | |
License plate : | GSL | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Damno ↔ Będziechowo / ext. 213 | |
Rail route : | small rail connection | |
Next international airport : | Danzig |
Drzeżewo (German Dresow , Kashubian Drzeżewò , also Drżeżdżewò ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Główczyce ( Glowitz ) in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp district ).
Geographical location and transport links
Drzeżewo is located in Western Pomerania , on the western bank of the Łupawa ( Lupow ) on a side road that connects Damno ( Dammen ) and Lipno ( Liepen ) with Będziechowo ( Bandsechow ) on Voivodeship Road 213 . There is no longer a railway connection for the place after the Stolp – Gabel – Zezenow railway line , built in 1897 by the Stolper Bahnen with the Bandsechow railway station, was decommissioned.
history
According to the type of settlement, Dresow was a small alley village . It was owned by the von Wobeser family , but also by the von Massow family . In 1736 the secret minister of state Adam Ludwig von Blumenthal bought Dresow, but had to cede it to the von Wobeser family in a settlement in 1743 . Georg von Massow bought the place in 1768 , and this family owned it until 1945.
To 1784 there was a Dresow in Vorwerk , three farmers and three Kossäten at nine fireplaces. In 1938 the total area of the estate with Vorwerk Karolinenhof was 485 hectares. Of this, 250 hectares were arable land and 233 hectares were forest. In addition, Dresow had eleven farms at the time.
In 1910 there were 154 inhabitants registered in Dresow, in 1933 there were 174, and in 1939 155.
Until 1945 Dresow belonged to the district of Stolp in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . Official village was Bandsechow (now Polish: Będziechowo), in whose registry office district it was also incorporated. District court area was Stolp (Słupsk).
Towards the end of the Second World War , Dresow was occupied by the Red Army on March 9, 1945 and soon afterwards was placed under Polish administration. In late summer the village became Polish and the evictions of the villagers began. Later 58 villagers displaced from Dresow were identified in the FRG and 43 in the GDR .
Dresow was renamed Drzeżewo . The village is now a part of Gmina Główczyce in the powiat Słupski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Stolp Voivodeship ). 125 inhabitants now live here.
church
Until 1945 the population of Dresow was almost without exception Protestant denomination. The village belonged with 13 places in the area to the parish Dammen (today Polish: Damno) in the parish of Stolp-Altstadt (Słupsk, Stare Miasto) in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Magnus Erdmann .
Since 1945 the population of Drzeżewo has been predominantly Catholic . The reference to the parish seat has remained as the place now belongs to the - admittedly Catholic - parish of Damno ( Dammen ). It is part of the Deanery Główczyce ( Glowitz ) in the Pelplin diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here belong to the church in Główczyce ( Glowitz ), which is a branch church of the Kreuzkirche parish in Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
The primary school, which was established in 1932, had a teacher and 58 school children. The children from Liepen (now in Polish: Lipno) also attended the school in Dresow. The last German teachers were Hans Minx and Walter Wahrendorf .
literature
- Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 441–443 ( Description of the location Dresow ; PDF )
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 960, No. 36 and p. 942, No. 1.
- Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania . Part 2, Stettin 1940.
Web links
- Drzeżewo in the Powiat Słupski
- The community of Dresow in the former Stolp district (Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft, 2011).
Individual evidence
- ^ Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 442–443 (Description of location Dresow ; PDF )