Ebnet (Freiburg im Breisgau)
Even Freiburg im Breisgau |
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City district Freiburg (FR) Baden-Wuerttemberg , Germany |
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Basic data | |
District with local administration of Freiburg | |
District number: | 33 (District: 330) |
incorporated on: | July 1, 1974 |
Geographic location : | 47 ° 59 '11 " N , 7 ° 54' 17" E |
Height : | 320 m above sea level NN |
Area : | 6.87 km² |
Residents : | 2,613 (January 1, 2018) |
Population density : | 380 inhabitants per km² |
Proportion of foreigners : | 7% |
Postal code : | 79117 |
Area code : | 0761 |
Administration address : |
Local administration Ebnet Steinhalde 6 79117 Freiburg |
Internet presence: | www.freiburg.de |
politics | |
Mayor : | Beate Schramm |
Dialect: Alemannic | |
Main variant: | Lower Alemannic |
Regional variant: | Black Forest |
Local variant: | Dreisamtal |
Ebnet is a district of Freiburg im Breisgau with its own local administration. The approximately 2500 inhabitants (2010) counting village is located in the east of the city almost entirely north of the Dreisam and closes at the old B 31 directly to the district Waldsee on. The town is separated from the Littenweiler district in the south by the Dreisam . Ebnet was incorporated into Freiburg on July 1, 1974.
Until the completion of the new, motorway-like B 31 into the Dreisamtal, the entrance to Ebnets was a heavily polluted bottleneck for individual traffic with often kilometers of traffic jams into the city.
One of the two Freiburg waterworks with numerous fountains to supply the city of Freiburg is located in the Ebnet district. The Freiburg-Ebnet waterworks supply around two-thirds of all Freiburg households with drinking water.
history
The place Ebnet is already mentioned in 1113 as Ebenôte in documents of the monastery of St. Peter . But it was settled here earlier, as the abbot of Einsiedeln Monastery was the court lord of the courts in the later area of Ebnet. Initially, the Lords of Falkenstein had local rule, later the Counts of Freiburg , who passed the property on to the Freiburg patrician family Schnewlin-Landeck in 1350 . Through marriage in the 16th century, ownership passed to the von Sickingen family . Like many other towns in Breisgau , Ebnet became part of the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1805 . On July 1, 1974, Ebnet became a district of Freiburg through its incorporation .
District
The "borderline downhill" for mountain bikes, which runs from the Roßkopf summit to the youth hostel, runs almost exactly along the boundary to the neighboring district of Waldsee on a ridge of a ridge that slopes down to Dreisam. The district boundary then crosses the Dreisam in a south-westerly direction and runs to the north entrance of the Black Forest Stadium of SC Freiburg and then bends to the south-east. The northeast corner of the stadium and the northern part of the neighboring lido are part of the Ebnet district. In the lido there is also the common border point between the districts of Ebnet, Waldsee and Littenweiler. The border, which runs in a straight line from the stadium, then crosses the Black Forest Road west of the “Klein Grün” path, then reaches the Dreisam after 200 meters, also crosses it and then runs along the bank path north of the Dreisam to the “Alte Sägemühle” road. From there, the middle of the river forms the further border up to the level of the northernmost part of the golf course east of Freiburg. From the confluence of the Brugga into the Dreisam, Ebnet borders on the neighboring municipality of Kirchzarten . From the golf course, the border then runs north through the Dreisamtal. It then meets the Eschbach, from there Ebnet borders the municipality of Stegen . A few hundred meters after the crossing of the Eschbach then pivots the limit on the lying between the Stegener Attental and belonging to Paving Welchental ridge, it runs on the ridge to the 727 meters high Hornbühl where it on the by Freiburger Schlossberg to Thurner extending High ridge meets. Along this it runs to the west, bordering Glottertal , where it again reaches the Roßkopf.
Culture and sights
- The originally Gothic Catholic parish church of St. Hilary was redesigned in the Baroque style in 1720/21 . The in-laws of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , among others, were married here on September 14, 1756.
- The Ebnet Castle , a small Rococo -Schloss the sex of the von Sickingen (now Gayling of Altheim ) with park, was from 1748 to plans by Johann Jacob Fechter by Simon Schratt rebuilt. Johann Christian Wentzinger , who also created the sculptures of the four seasons in the palace gardens , provided the furnishings .
- Concerts and other events take place in the castle - especially during the summer in Ebnet . The palace and park are also open to the public on Monument Open Day .
- The Freiburg Bach Choir has its rehearsal rooms in the Theodor Egel Hall to the east of the palace gardens.
- The modern Anna Chapel , consecrated in 2010, is located on the outskirts of Stegen .
Associations / Organizations
Ebnet owns various clubs and organizations that actively participate in local life:
- Musikverein Ebnet e. V. (founded 1923)
- Mixed choir Ebnet e. V. - previously Gesangsverein Ebnet e. V. (founded 1910)
- Cycling club "Wanderlust" Ebnet e. V. (founded 1922)
- Sports club Ebnet e. V. (founded 1933)
- Guild of fools “Feurige Salamander Ebnet e. V. "(founded 1955)
- Voluntary fire brigade - Freiburg-Ebnet department
- Church choir of St. Hilarius (since 1847)
Personalities
- Kasimir Anton von Sickingen (1684–1750), became Prince-Bishop of Constance in 1743 . He was born in Ebnet, his heart is buried in Ebnet church.
- Benedikt Gambs (approx. 1703–1751), painter from the Westallgäu, created ceiling paintings in Ebnet Castle and died in Ebnet.
- Johann Christian Wentzinger (1710–1797), artist, played a key role in furnishing the palace.
- Franz von Roggenbach (1825–1907), a politician from Baden, is buried in the family crypt of the Gayling von Altheim family, who lived in Ebnet Castle, next to the church .
- August Feyel (1881–1963) was a landscape painter who lived in Ebnet for decades and is buried in the village cemetery. The town's primary school is named after him.
- Father Bonaventura Schweizer (1893–1968), born in Ebnet, was Superior General of the Salvatorians , council father of the Second Vatican Council .
- Sepp Allgeier (1895–1968), German cameraman, lived and died in Ebnet.
- Eduard Baumgarten (1898–1982), philosopher and sociologist, lived in Ebnet for many years.
- Adolf J. Schmid (1934–2011), historian, was a chronicler of the community.
literature
- Karl Joseph Rößler: From the history of the village Ebnet. Self-published, Freiburg 1977.
- Paul-René Zander: The rococo castle Ebnet near Freiburg i. Br. (= Schnell Kunstführer. No. 2256). Regensburg 1997.
- Adolf J. Schmid: Ebnet im Dreisamtal - mosaic stones on the history of today's Freiburg district. Schillinger Verlag, Freiburg 1999, ISBN 3-89155-247-7 .
- Erich Wickersheim, Eberhard Schröder: Ebnet, a village through the ages. , Self-published, Freiburg 2000.
Web links
- Ebnet website at freiburg.de
- Ebnet in the Dreisamtal at alemannische-seiten.de
- Statistics website of the city of Freiburg im Breisgau
Individual evidence
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 506 .
- ↑ http://www.salamanderzunft.de/html/wir_uber_uns.html accessed on March 2, 2020
- ↑ Eduard Baumgarten: James and the military expression . In: The month . No. 21 , 1950, Letters of the Month, pp. 328 ( PDF at ceeol.com). PDF ( Memento of the original from November 14, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.