Füllmenbacher Hofberg

	The Füllmenbacher Hofberg nature reserve and landscape protection area IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area
	Pond, youth houses and hikers' home
location	Sternenfels in the Enzkreis in Baden-Wuerttemberg Germany
surface	39.9 ha
Identifier	2175
WDPA ID	163175
Geographical location	49 ° 2 ' N , 8 ° 53' E Coordinates: 49 ° 1 '35 " N , 8 ° 53' 19" E
Setup date	December 29, 1993
administration	Karlsruhe Regional Council

The Füllmenbacher Hofberg nature and landscape protection area is located in the Enzkreis in Baden-Württemberg in the municipality of Sternenfels (Diefenbach marked).

Characteristics

The area was designated as a nature and landscape protection area by ordinance of the Karlsruhe Regional Council of December 29, 1993. The NSG is listed under the protected area number 2.175, the LSG under the number 2.36.043. The CDDA code for the nature reserve is 163175 and corresponds to the WDPA ID .

location

The protected areas are roughly halfway between Diefenbach in the west and Häfnerhaslach in the east in the midst of extensive forests and include the clearing island of the Füllmenbacher Hof in the valley basin of the upper Streitenbach . The nature reserve consists of two sub-areas and has a size of 39.9 hectares. The 41.8 hectare nature reserve of the same name, which also consists of two sub-areas, serves as an additional area. It is located in the natural area 124.1- Stromberg within the natural spatial main unit 12- Gäuplatten in the Neckar and Tauberland .

To the northeast, the nature and landscape protection area borders on the 3,908 hectare landscape protection area 1.18.099 Kirbachtal with adjacent areas , which is located in the Ludwigsburg district. It is also part of the 11,795 hectare FFH area No. 7018-341 Stromberg and the bird sanctuary No. 6919-441 Stromberg , which is 10,306 hectares.

Protection purpose

The purpose of protection is the preservation, protection and maintenance of biologically diverse habitats on the clearing island of the Füllmenbacher Hof, in particular

the mosaic of vineyards, extensively used grassland and wasteland properties on Hofberg and Häuslesberg,
the species-rich, moderately fresh to moist meadows north and northwest of the farm,
of the pond and its bank areas,
the wet meadows in the lower valley,
the thermophilic fringe communities of the forest fringes including the directly adjacent deciduous forests. In particular, the animal and plant species that rely on these diverse, mosaic-like interlocking habitats are to be preserved, secured, promoted and the numerous species threatened with extinction protected. The protection purpose is also the preservation of the most important scenic part of the cleared island, which is worth protecting because of its special character and beauty.

Fauna & flora

The Streitenbachtal in which the Füllmenbacher Hof is located offers countless insects and animals habitat. Among other frequently encountered fire butterflies , deer beetles as well as many species of birds ( wagtails , swallows , peregrine , Woodlark and kites ). Even the protected Bechstein bats have been spotted.

In the surrounding forests one can often find service tree and service tree among many others .

Numerous orchids also grow on the south-facing location of the Füllmenbacher Hofberg ( helmet orchid , purple orchid , unhorn, etc.).

literature

District Office for Nature Conservation and Landscape Management Karlsruhe (Ed.): The nature reserves in the administrative district of Karlsruhe . Thorbecke, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-7995-5172-7
Thomas Lindemann (Ed.): Friedrich Wilhelm Teschner. Füllmenbacher Hofberg . Lindemanns Bibliothek, Info Verlag, Karlsruhe, Bretten 2016, ISBN 978-3-88190-933-4

Individual evidence

↑ Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
^ Alfred G. Benzing: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 161 Karlsruhe. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1964. → Online map (PDF; 4.1 MB)
↑ Steffen Hammel: The orchids of the Stromberg and Heuchelberg. - magazine Zabergäuver., 1/2: 1-85. 2012.