Franz Hueber

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Franz Hueber

Franz Hueber (born January 10, 1894 in Grünburg , Austria-Hungary , † July 10, 1981 in Salzburg ) was an Austrian notary , politician ( home block ), home guard leader and National Socialist .

Life

After attending elementary school and the humanistic grammar school from 1912 to 1918, Franz Hueber studied law at the University of Vienna and was then awarded a Dr. jur. PhD . His studies were interrupted by his participation in the First World War from 1914 to 1918 as a member of the Austro-Hungarian Army , most recently he held the rank of first lieutenant. Then he was a trainee notary in Saalfelden and from 1927 he worked as a notary in Mattsee .

He was a member of the national gymnastics club and joined the Heimwehr movement in 1919. He was one of the founders of the Heimwehr in Pinzgau and from 1925 held the position of second country leader. From 1929 he was home guard leader in the Gau Salzburg.

From September 30 to November 29, 1930 he was Minister of Justice in the minority election cabinet Vaugoin . From the beginning of December 1930 he was a member of the National Council and, after Starhemberg's resignation at the end of January 1931, the parliamentary group leader of the home bloc. On July 30, 1932, he resigned his mandate as a member of parliament, thus clearing the way through his successor August Elshuber in the National Council for approval of the preconditions for the Lausanne loan .

On June 28, 1933, he resigned from the Heimwehr. He joined the NSDAP in 1934 . He was a participant in Anton Reinthaller's “National Action” and was involved in the “German-Social Volksbund” and the German-national German Club .

After Austria's "annexation" to the National Socialist German Reich , he was briefly Minister of Justice in Arthur Seyß-Inquart's cabinet from March 11 to May 24, 1938 . As Hermann Göring's brother-in-law, Hueber was involved in preparing for the Anschluss; from 1920 he was married to Paula, nee Göring. After the Reichstag election in April 1938, he became a member of the National Socialist Reichstag . Hueber was promoted to brigade leader in the SA .

During the National Socialist era , he was Undersecretary of State in the Reich Ministry of Justice from April 1939 and served in a flak department from 1940 to 1942 during the Second World War . From the end of December 1942 he was President of the Reich Administrative Court .

After the war ended, Hueber was interned as a war criminal in 1945 and sentenced to 18 years in prison in 1948 for high treason . In December 1950 he was conditionally released, after which he worked as a businessman in the private sector. Up until old age he was Gauobmann of the Turnerbund . The state of Salzburg awarded him the mark of merit .

literature

  • Werner Schubert : Sources for the reform of the criminal law and criminal procedure law . Vol. 2. Protocols of the Great Criminal Trial Commission of the Reich Ministry of Justice (1936–1938) ; Part 1. First reading: Principles, preliminary proceedings, main proceedings, common procedural rules (judge, public prosecutor, parties, means of truth research, means of coercion), legal remedies (general regulations, complaint, appeal) , Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1991, p. XXIII.
  • Peter Broucek (ed.): A general in the twilight. The memories of Edmund Glaise von Horstenau . Volume 2: Minister in the corporate state and general in the OKW (= publications of the Commission for Modern History of Austria , Volume 70). Böhlau, Vienna a. a. 1983, ISBN 3-205-08743-7 , p. 114 (curriculum vitae in the footnote).
  • Roman Pfefferle, Hans Pfefferle: Slightly denazified. The professorships at the University of Vienna from 1944 in the post-war years. V&R unipress, Göttingen 2014, ISBN 978-3-8471-0275-5 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Werner Schubert: Sources for the reform of criminal and criminal procedure law . Vol. 2, part 1., Berlin / New York 1991, p. XXIII.
  2. ^ A b c Wolfgang Kohl: Das Reichsverwaltungsgericht Verlag Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen 1991, p. 467.
  3. a b c d e Walter Wiltschegg: The Home Guard: an irresistible popular movement? Ed .: Rudolf Neck , Adam Wandruszka (=  studies and sources on Austrian contemporary history . No. 7 ). Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, Vienna 1985, ISBN 978-3-7028-0221-9 , pp. 240-242 .
  4. ↑ Waiver of mandate Dr. Huebers. In:  Salzburger Volksblatt , August 1, 1932, p. 3 (online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / svb.
  5. Walter Wiltschegg: The Heimwehr: an irresistible popular movement? Ed .: Rudolf Neck, Adam Wandruszka (=  studies and sources on Austrian contemporary history . No. 7 ). Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, Vienna 1985, ISBN 978-3-7028-0221-9 , pp. 70 .
  6. a b c Peter Broucek (Ed.): A General in the Twilight. The memories of Edmund Glaise von Horstenau . Volume 2: Minister in the corporate state and general in the OKW , Vienna a. a. 1983, p. 114.