Gorxheimertal

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Gorxheimertal
Gorxheimertal
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Gorxheimertal highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 32 '  N , 8 ° 43'  E

Basic data
State : Hesse
Administrative region : Darmstadt
Circle : Mountain road
Height : 222 m above sea level NHN
Area : 10.45 km 2
Residents: 4110 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 393 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 69517
Area code : 06201
License plate : HP
Community key : 06 4 31 008
Community structure: 3 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Siedlungsstraße 35
69517 Gorxheimertal
Website : www.gorxheimertal.de
Mayor : Uwe Spitzer ( independent )
Location of the municipality of Gorxheimertal in the Bergstrasse district
Groß-Rohrheim Zwingenberg (Bergstraße) Biblis Viernheim Lampertheim Bürstadt Einhausen (Hessen) Lorsch Bensheim Lautertal (Odenwald) Lindenfels Heppenheim (Bergstraße) Heppenheim (Bergstraße) Fürth (Odenwald) Grasellenbach Rimbach (Odenwald) Mörlenbach Wald-Michelbach Birkenau (Odenwald) Abtsteinach Gorxheimertal Hirschhorn (Neckar) Neckarsteinach Michelbuch (gemeindefreies Gebiet) Rheinland-Pfalz Baden-Württemberg Kreis Groß-Gerau Landkreis Darmstadt-Dieburg Odenwaldkreismap
About this picture
Daumberg in Gorxheimertal
Waldskopf in Löhrbach

Gorxheimertal is a municipality in the Hessian Odenwald . It belongs to the Bergstrasse district and is therefore part of the Rhine-Neckar metropolitan region and the Rhine-Main metropolitan region . The nearest major cities are Mannheim (23 km) and Heidelberg (25 km).

geography

Geographical location

The municipality of Gorxheimertal lies elongated in the Grundelbach valley . This is located in the Odenwald. The transition to the next larger city, Weinheim , located directly to the west , is also the transition between Odenwald and Bergstrasse and between Hesse and Baden-Württemberg .

The Grundelbach flows through the Gorxheimertal . The two mountains Waldskopf and Daumberg rise at the eastern tip of the Trösel district and border the Gorxheimertal in the east.

Neighboring communities

Gorxheimertal borders in the north on the municipality of Birkenau (districts Buchklingen and Löhrbach ), in the east on the municipality Abtsteinach , in the southeast on the municipality Heiligkreuzsteinach and in the south and west on the city of Weinheim (both Rhein-Neckar-Kreis in Baden-Württemberg).

Community structure

The community consists of the districts Gorxheim , Unter-Flockenbach and Trösel .

history

overview

Around 900 Unter-Flockenbach was first mentioned as a forest hoof village, in 1071 Trösel as an open row hoof village. The place Gorxheim was first mentioned in 1486 in connection with a copper mine located there . Originally owned by the Lorsch Monastery , the lands were transferred to Kurmainz in 1232 , to the Electoral Palatinate in 1463 and back to Mainz in 1623. The jurisdiction and sovereign administration were exercised by the Abtsteinach district . In 1803 the valley came to the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt, which later became the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Here it belonged to the district of Lindenfels and later to the districts of Lindenfels and Heppenheim , which was renamed in 1938 to today's Bergstrasse district.

For the history of the districts, see:
History of Gorxheim
History of Unter-Flockenbach
Story of Trösel

Church building

On December 31, 1970, the municipalities of Gorxheim and Unter-Flockenbach merged to form the municipality of Grundelbachtal , which merged with the municipality of Trösel on December 31, 1971 to form today's municipality of Gorxheimertal. Local districts were not formed.

population

Population structure

According to the 2011 census , there were 4056 inhabitants in Gorxheimertal on May 9, 2011. These included 283 (6.7%) foreigners, of whom 167 came from outside the EU , 66 from other European countries and 50 from other countries. The inhabitants lived in 1805 households. Of these, 505 were single households , 536 couples without children and 587 couples with children, as well as 154 single parents and 23 shared apartments . 895 inhabitants belonged to the Protestant (22.1%) and 2282 inhabitants of the Catholic (54.9%) denomination.

Population development

Gorxheimertal: Population from 1970 to 2015
year     Residents
1970
  
3,598
1976
  
3,777
1984
  
3,910
1992
  
4.151
2000
  
4,200
2005
  
4.117
2010
  
3,990
2011
  
4,056
2015
  
4.151
Sources: see the following list
  • In 1970 the municipalities united in the municipality of Gorxheimertal had 3598 inhabitants.
  • In the local elections in 1977, as of June 1976, 3777 inhabitants were taken as the basis.
  • In the local elections in 1985, as of June 30, 1984, 3910 inhabitants were assumed.
  • In the local elections in 1993, as of March 31, 1992, 4151 inhabitants were assumed.
  • The Hessian community encyclopedia names for the year 2000: 4200 inhabitants.
  • According to the Hessian State Statistical Office, 4117 inhabitants lived in Gorxheimertal on June 30, 2005.
  • The Hessian State Statistical Office reported for June 30, 2010: 3990 inhabitants.
  • The 2011 census counted 4056 inhabitants.
  • As of June 30, 2015, the Hessian State Statistical Office reports 4151 inhabitants.

Gainful employment

The municipality in comparison with the district, administrative district Darmstadt and Hesse:

year local community district Administrative district Hesse
Employees subject to social security contributions 2018 305 75.286 1,740,388 2,584,005
Change to 2000 −21.0% + 20.9% + 19.2% + 18.8%
of which full-time 2018 57.4% 70.6% 72.6% 71.5%
of which part-time 2018 42.6% 29.4% 27.4% 28.5%
Only marginally paid employees 2018 139 15,568 222,301 369,892
Change to 2000 + 21.9% −4.6% + 8.1% + 7.9%
Branch year local community district Administrative district Hesse
Manufacturing 2000 37.6% 39.6% 27.0% 30.6%
2018 *) 32.1% 20.4% 24.3%
Commerce, hospitality and transport 2000 21.5% 25.1% 26.4% 25.1%
2018 29.5% 25.8% 24.7% 23.8%
Business services 2000 20.7% 11.6% 25.1% 20.2%
2018 21.6% 15.3% 31.7% 26.2%
other services 2000 19.4% 22.0% 20.1% 22.5%
2018 33.1% 25.1% 22.8% 25.2%
Other (or without assignment) 2000 00.8% 01.7% 01.4% 01.5%
2018 15.7% 01.1% 00.3% 00.4%

*) anonymized

politics

Community representation

The local elections on March 6, 2016 produced the following results, compared to previous local elections:

Distribution of seats in the municipal council 2016
   
A total of 17 seats
  • SPD : 5
  • CDU : 4th
  • Pro-Tal : 8
Parties and constituencies %
2016
Seats
2016
%
2011
Seats
2011
%
2006
Seats
2006
%
2001
Seats
2001
Pro valley Pro-Gorxheimertal 46.6 8th 35.6 6th 29.3 5 - -
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany 26.5 4th 33.6 6th 37.4 6th 53.9 12
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany 26.9 5 30.8 5 33.3 6th 46.1 11
total 100.0 17th 100.0 17th 100.0 17th 100.0 23
Voter turnout in% 39.4 44.1 41.4 46.7

mayor

The following mayors have been in office since the Gorxheimertal municipality was founded:

  • 1972–1981 Adam Flößer
  • 1982–1999 Germaid Fitz
  • since 2000 Uwe Spitzer

coat of arms

The municipality of Gorxheimertal adopted the Trösel coat of arms when it was founded.

Land use

The municipality covers a total area of ​​1045 hectares, of which in hectares are:

Type of use 2011 2015
Building and open space 95 95
from that Living 78 77
Business 0 0
Operating area 1 1
from that Mining land 0 0
Recreation area 4th 4th
from that Green area 1 1
traffic area 45 45
Agricultural area 377 377
from that moor 0 0
pagan 0 0
Forest area 511 511
Water surface 2 2
Other use 10 10

literature

Web links

Commons : Gorxheimertal  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Hessian State Statistical Office: Population status on December 31, 2019 (districts and urban districts as well as municipalities, population figures based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. Karl-Heinz Meier barley, Karl Reinhard Hinkel: Hesse. Municipalities and counties after the regional reform. A documentation . Ed .: Hessian Minister of the Interior. Bernecker, Melsungen 1977, DNB  770396321 , OCLC 180532844 , p. 205 .
  3. ^ A b Population according to nationality groups: Gorxheimertal. In: Zensus2011. Bavarian State Office for Statistics , accessed in July 2015 .
  4. ^ Households by family: Gorxheimertal. In: Zensus2011. Bavarian State Office for Statistics , accessed in July 2015 .
  5. ^ Religious affiliation : Gorxheimertal. In: Zensus2011. Bavarian State Office for Statistics , accessed in July 2015 .
  6. Gorxheimertal, Bergstrasse district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of June 1, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  7. Local elections 1977; Relevant population figures for the municipalities as of December 15, 1976 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1976 No. 52 , p. 2283 , point 1668 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 10.3 MB ]).
  8. ^ Local elections 1985; Relevant population of the municipalities as of October 30, 1984 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1984 No. 46 , p. 2175 , point 1104 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5.5 MB ]).
  9. local elections 1993; Relevant population of the municipalities as of October 21, 1992 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1992 No. 44 , p. 2766 , point 935 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.1 MB ]).
  10. a b municipality data sheet: Gorxheimertal. (PDF; 222 kB) In: Hessisches Gemeindelexikon. HA Hessen Agency GmbH;
  11. ^ The population of the Hessian communities (June 30, 2005). In: Hessian State Statistical Office . Archived from the original .;
  12. ^ The population of the Hessian communities (June 30, 2010). In: Hessian State Statistical Office . Archived from the original .;
  13. ^ The population of the Hessian communities (June 30, 2015). In: Hessian State Statistical Office . Archived from the original .;
  14. ^ Result of the municipal elections on March 6, 2016. 431008 Gorxheimertal. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in April 2016 .
  15. ^ Result of the municipal election of March 27, 2011. 431008 Gorxheimertal. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in November 2019 .
  16. ^ Result of the municipal election of March 26, 2006. 431008 Gorxheimertal. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in November 2019 .
  17. Results of the municipal elections of 2001 and 1997. (No longer available online.) Hessian State Statistical Office, archived from the original ; accessed in October 2019 .
  18. Direct elections in Gorxheimertal. Hessian State Statistical Office , accessed in January 2020 .
  19. Hessisches Statistisches Informationssystem In: Statistics.Hessen.