Hils

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Hils
Overview map: Ith and Hils in the center of the picture

Overview map: Ith and Hils in the center of the picture

Highest peak Bare cell ( 480.4  m above sea  level )
location Lower Saxony
part of Ith-Hils-BerglandAlfelder BerglandLeineberglandWeser-Leine-Bergland / Niedersächsisches Bergland
Classification according to Handbook of the natural structure of Germany / Federal Agency for Nature Conservation
Coordinates 51 ° 57 '  N , 9 ° 41'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 57 '  N , 9 ° 41'  E
rock Sandstone ( Hilssandstein )
Age of the rock Lower Cretaceous
particularities
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The Hils is up to 480.4  m above sea level. NHN high, wooded low mountain range of the Lower Saxon highlands in the Lower Saxon districts of Holzminden , Hildesheim and Northeim in ( Germany ).

geography

location

The Hils, which belongs to the Leinebergland or Weser-Leine-Bergland within the Lower Saxony Upland , lies roughly in the quadrangle of the towns of Duingen , Delligsen , Einbeck and Eschershausen . It is located between Duingen and Coppengrave in the north, Hohe Warte , Hohenbüchen , Delligsen and Varrigsen in the east, Ammensen and Stroit in the southeast, Wenzen , Eimen , Mainzholzen , Vorwohle and Lenne in the south to the southwest, Wickensen , Holzen , Holzen-Ith and Capellenhagen in the west and Fölziehausen , Wallensen and Thüsten in the northwest. The central locations are Grünenplan and Kaierde . The uninhabited forest areas of the Hil are partly in the four unregulated areas of Eimen , Eschershausen , Grünenplan and Wenzen .

The Hils lies between the low mountain ranges of Ith in the northwest, Duinger Berg in the north, Reuberg , Steinberg and Selter in the east, Hube in the southeast, Elfas in the south, Homburgwald in the southwest and Vogler in the west.

Northwest foothills of the Hils is located on the Haidkopf Duinger Lake District , by the end northeastward into the line flowing Saale drained. In the east, the landscape of the Hil falls within the framework of Hille and Rote , both source streams of the Glene , in the direction of the outflow of this Leine tributary located between Duinger Berg and Reuberg. In its central part, the Glasebach flows eastwards to the Wispe , which rises in its southern part and which also drains the landscape into the Leine through a breakthrough valley between Steinberg and Selter. The southern part of the Hils is drained by the Stroiter Bach and the Hillebach to their confluence Krummen Wasser , which runs south into the Ilme , which in turn strives eastwards towards the Leine. The short streams in the west of the Hils drain over the Lenne northwest to the Weser .

In the northern part of the Hils is the Duinger Forest , in the middle part of the state forest Grünenplan and in the south of the state forest Einbeck .

geology

The Hils consists mainly of the glaconitic Hils sandstone of the Lower Cretaceous. The layers of layers made of this material, which were inclined in the Tertiary era, resisted the erosion as morphological hardships.

mountains

The Wilhelm Raabe Tower on the Großer Sohl
Wilhelm Raabe monument on the Großer Sohl

The highest point in the Hils is the 480.4  m high bare cell , the second highest is the Großer Sohl ( 472  m ), not far from it , on which the Wilhelm Raabe Tower , a 15 m high observation tower, stands. Opposite it is the Wilhelm Raabe monument in memory of the writer Wilhelm Raabe .

These and other elevations are - sorted by height in meters (m) above sea ​​level (NHN):

  • Bare Cell ( 480.4  m ), east of Holzen-Ith
  • Großer Sohl ( 472  m ), with Wilhelm Raabe tower and nearby Wilhelm Raabe monument; south of Bare Cell
  • southern, elongated ridge of the Hils ( 433.6  m ), east of Eschershausen
  • Castle hill near Stroit ( 427  m ), west of Stroit
  • Spechtsbornskopf ( 407.3  m ), between Holzen and Grünenplan
  • Hohesteinskopf ( 403.8  m ), southwest of Kaierde
  • Hünenburg ( 400.3  m ), with Eringaburg and nearby Wispen born ; southwest of Varrigsen
  • Fahrberg ( 367  m ), southeast of Kaierde
  • Idtberg ( 364  m ), west of Delligsen
  • Ehrekenberg ( 358.2  m ), southeast of Holzen
  • Martinskopf (approx. 350  m ), west of Grünenplan
  • Großer Heimberg ( 345  m ), south of Grünenplan
  • Greitberg ( 328  m ), east of Holzen
  • Höltgekopf ( 327.6  m ), south-south-west of Grünenplan
  • Borberg ( 321  m ), east of Holzen-Ith
  • Teufelsberg (approx. 310  m ), west-southwest of Ammensen
  • Schweinsberg ( 291.7  m ), between Kaierde and Varrigsen
  • Bocksberg ( 288  m ), east of Grünenplan
  • Holzberg ( 285.2  m ), west-northwest of Grünenplan
  • Alte Köte ( 261  m ), at a forest path crossing between Bare Cell and Coppengrave
  • Nollen ( 257.3  m ), north-northwest of Stroit
  • Kohlig ( 251.3  m ), north-northeast of Stroit
  • Haidkopf ( 228  m ), with the Duinger Lake District ; west of Duingen
  • Kleiner Heimberg ( 220.3  m ), southeast of Grünenplan
  • Doberg ( 216  m ), south of Duingen
  • Kuhstallbrink ( 214.4  m ), west-southwest of Coppengrave

Traffic and walking

The B 3 passes the Hils to the east, the B 64 to the south and the B 240 to the west and north-west . By its central part the provincial road 484, which extends approximately in the southwest-northeast direction Eschershausen at the B 64 in the west by Durchholzen and Grünenplan with the other side of the ridges Reuberg and Steinberg located Alfelder district Gerzen connects to the B 3 in the east.

The Altenbeken – Kreiensen railway line runs south past the Hils in its Lenne - Stroit section , especially in the Hillebachtal, in a west-east direction . From this branch off the largely disused railway line of the Vorwohle-Emmerthaler Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft , which passes the Hils in the Lennetal west between Lenne and Eschershausen .

Numerous hiking trails lead through the Hils, including the European long-distance hiking trail E11 in the section between Holzen, Holzen-Ith, Wilhelm-Raabe-Turm, Bare Cell, Grünenplan and Gerzen .

Web links

Commons : Hils  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Leinebergland is a common classification that does not appear officially as a unit in the manual.
  2. a b Lower Saxony Navigator ( Memento of the original from May 27, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.lgn.niedersachsen.de