Huttrop

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Coat of arms of Huttrop
Coat of arms of the city of Essen

Huttrop
district of Essen

Location of Huttrop in the city district I Stadtmitte / Frillendorf / Huttrop
Basic data
surface 2.73  km²
Residents 15,374 (March 31, 2020)
Coordinates 51 ° 26 '55 "  N , 7 ° 2' 39"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 26 '55 "  N , 7 ° 2' 39"  E
height 100  m
Incorporation Apr 1, 1908
Spatial assignment
Post Code 45136, 45138, 45139
District number 11
district District I city center / Frillendorf / Huttrop
image
View from the west of Huttrop

View from the west of Huttrop

Source: City of Essen statistics

Huttrop is a district of the city of Essen south-east of the city center . He has mostly residential buildings. To the northwest, in the direction of the city center, the district merges with no visible border into the southeast district . The western part of Huttrop is formed by the Moltkeviertel , which is interesting in terms of urban planning and architecture and which is also partly located in the southeast quarter.

history

From the three individual small farmers Brünglinghausen, Hovescheidt and Huttrop, the latter mentioned for the first time in 1319, the large farmers Huttrop emerged in the 17th century. There were also other courtyards, although there are archaeological traces of the Volmerhof. The Essen-Steeler Landstrasse, which is seen as part of the Hellweg , ran through the large farmers . It ran from the Steeler Tor of the Essen city wall to the city of Steele . In the years 1788 to 1794 it was expanded and called Steeler Chaussee (since 1908: Steeler Straße). Tombs of descendants of the old Huttrop families are located in the old Huttrop cemetery and are now a listed building.

On September 1, 1808, the municipality of Altenessen was formed in the Grand Duchy of Berg, which was established by Napoleon , which included Huttrop, Frillendorf , Katernberg , Kray , Leithe , Rotthausen , Rüttenscheid , Schonnebeck and Stoppenberg . In 1815, after the defeat of Napoleon, this municipality came to Prussia after reorganization by the Congress of Vienna and became the mayor's office in Altenessen. On January 1, 1874, Huttrop and all parts except Karnap were spun off from the Altenessen mayor and came to the new mayor of Stoppenberg. On April 1, 1908, Huttrop was finally incorporated into the city of Essen.

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Huttrop

Blazon : "In gold (yellow) a blue hat with a red crossed cord accompanied by five blue upright drops in a ratio of 2: 2: 1."

The coat of arms was designed by Kurt Schweder and never had an official character. At the end of the 1980s, the heraldist created coats of arms for all of Essen's districts. They have meanwhile been well received by the Essen population.

It is a classic " talking coat of arms ", it represents a hat accompanied by drops. The part of the name "trop" stands for village. However, the syllable hat has been given a wide variety of interpretations by researchers and remains a mystery (height, hill, hut, etc.). However, this is not a problem for the design of the coat of arms, because in heraldry the scientific importance is secondary. What is important is the visual image conveyed by the sound of the name.

population

On March 31, 2020, 15,374 residents lived in Huttrop.

Structural data of the population in Huttrop (as of March 31, 2020):

  • Proportion of the population under 18 years of age: 16.2% (Essen average: 16.2%)
  • Population of at least 65-year-olds: 23.2% (Essen average: 21.5%)
  • Proportion of foreigners: 18.3% (Essen average: 16.9%)

Facilities

The two hospitals in Essen, the Huyssens Foundation, and the oldest clinic in Essen, the Elisabeth Hospital, are located in Huttrop . It had existed in the rooms of the former Capuchin monastery in Essen since 1844 . In recent years it has been expanded and renovated.

The park cemetery with the largest contiguous cemetery area in Essen is also located here . To the south of Steeler Straße there is still the historic Huttrop Cemetery , which has several listed tombs, but is no longer used for burials today. The district sports facility with the Hubertusburg sports hall is located on Dinnendahlstrasse. The former corporate headquarters of E.ON Ruhrgas, which was built in 1973, is also located in Huttrop . On October 18, 2010 E.ON Ruhrgas moved into a new building in Rüttenscheid . The old building was acquired by the Essener Fakt AG at the beginning of October 2011 and was later opened as a so-called Ruhr tower with a hotel, offices and conference center.

church

In the district there is the Catholic Church of St. Bonifatius and the Catholic Church of the Elisabeth Hospital , whose history goes back to the 18th century. The Protestant New Paulus Church was rededicated in 2007 and converted into an old people's home with a daycare center in 2015.

education

Kindergartens:

  • AWO day care center
  • Kindergarten "Magic Star"
  • Protestant kindergarten
  • Catholic day care center "Bonifatius"
  • Kindergarten "Sterntaler", association for child and youth work
  • "Lummerland" day care center
  • "Kinderkiste" day care center

Primary schools:

  • School on Schwanenbuschstrasse
  • Winfried School
  • School on Lönsberg

Further training:

Franz Sales House:
In the Catholic Franz Sales House , named after St. Francis von Sales , people with intellectual, psychological and multiple disabilities are encouraged and supported in their independence. On April 3, 1884, the institution was founded as an association for the upbringing and care of Catholic idiotic children of both sexes from the Rhine Province . Since 1892 the head office has been on Steeler Chaussee, today's Steeler Straße. In Essen today (as of 2009) around 800 employees at 20 locations look after around 1500 mentally handicapped people.

traffic

Since this part of the city is close to the Essen city center, the volume of traffic is very high. There is a direct connection to the A 52 to Düsseldorf and a connection to the A 40 , the so-called Ruhrschnellweg, via the neighboring district of Südostviertel .

The local public transport supplies the district of Huttrop with the tram lines 103 and 109 as well as the bus lines 146, 160, 161, NE5 and NE14 of the Ruhrbahn . The Essen Central Station is located near Huttrop.

Sons of the place

photos

literature

  • Christian Eiden: The renovation of the Jewish mourning hall. In: Preservation of monuments in the Rhineland. No. 1, 2002, pp. 24-30.
  • Detlef Hopp : Archaeological traces of the medieval Vollmer farm in Huttrop. In: Essen contributions . Volume 115, 2003, pp. 18-20.
  • Detlef Hopp: "A man is safe here ..." - The oldest Jewish gravestone in Essen. In: Detlef Hopp (Ed.): Angeschnitte. A journey through 200,000 years of city history. Reports from urban archeology 2000 to 2004 . Klartext Verlag , Essen 2004, ISBN 978-3-89861-391-0 , pp. 50–51.
  • Tankred Stachelhaus: Essen's Moltkeviertel - globally unique spatial art . (= Rheinische Kunststätten . Heft 521), Cologne 2010, ISBN 978-3-86526-051-2 (This booklet is available from the Kunst am Moltkeplatz KaM eV association; see here. )

See also

Web links

Commons : Essen-Huttrop  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ ESSENS COLORFUL PAGE: Südostviertel & Huttrop; The district guide from citizens for citizens ; with map; Ed .: Initiativkreis Essen's colorful page c / o Storp9, 2014; see also here .
  2. ^ Erwin Dickhoff: Essener streets . Ed .: City of Essen - Historical Association for City and Monastery of Essen. Klartext-Verlag, Essen 2015, ISBN 978-3-8375-1231-1 .
  3. ↑ See also Johann Rainer Busch: Kurt Schweders Wappen der Essener Stadtteile Essen 2009, p. 51
  4. ↑ Population figures of the districts
  5. ↑ Proportion of the population under 18 years of age
  6. ↑ Proportion of the population aged 65 and over
  7. ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the city districts
  8. ↑ Press release E.ON Ruhrgas v. October 18, 2010 , last viewed on November 18, 2010
  9. ^ New life for old Ruhrgas headquarters - DerWesten.de - October 11, 2011 ; accessed on January 31, 2018
  10. ↑ Press article of the operator from March 5, 2013 ( Memento of the original from May 2, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 367 kB); offline, accessed April 2, 2013 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ffekt-ag.com
  11. ^ Franz Sales House homepage. Franz Sales House, 2009, accessed April 4, 2009 .