Cabinet Cameron I

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David Cameron was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from May 11, 2010 to July 13, 2016 . On May 6, 2010, Cameron's party, the Conservative Party , received 36.1% of the vote in the general election and won 306 constituencies. They formed a coalition with the Liberal Democrats (57 constituencies).

His coalition cabinet replaced the Brown cabinet . When it took office in June 2010, it consisted of 18 Conservatives and 5 Liberal Democrats; five of the cabinet members were women.

Cameron ruled with a coalition of his Conservative Party ("Tories") and the Liberal Democrats . This was the first coalition in the United Kingdom in generations; UK suffrage favors large parties and disadvantages small parties (see also UK Political System ).

The five-year legislative period of the 55th lower house ended on June 15, 2015. In the 2015 British general election , the Conservatives became the strongest party (36.9% of the vote; Labor received 30.5%) and received an absolute majority of the MPs. Cameron then transformed his government into the Cameron II cabinet .

history

In the election on May 6, 2010, for the first time since 1974, no party achieved an absolute majority; there was a hung parliament . Gordon Brown resigned. The Liberal Democrats negotiated with the Conservatives and with Labor ; then they decided to form a coalition with the conservatives. This decision was made unanimously in the parliamentary group and a dissenting vote in the party council. Conservatives and Liberal Democrats had a majority vote in the House of Commons ; an alliance of Labor and Liberal Democrats, on the other hand, would have had to rely on the support of regional parties.

The liberal David Laws , Chief Secretary of the Treasury (roughly equivalent to a German Chancellery Minister), resigned on May 29, 2010 (after 17 days in office). Before taking office as Minister, Laws had rented his partner James Lundie's rent as his own expense. In doing so, he violated parliamentary regulations that were enacted in 2006. Laws stated that the motive was to protect his sexual orientation from public sympathy. His cabinet colleague and party colleague Danny Alexander took over Laws' portfolio. Against the background of the expenses scandal in the previous session, MP Elfyn Llwyd described the retention of Laws in the cabinet (initially considered by Prime Minister Cameron) as "untenable". In Alexander's office the MP Michael Moore moved up.

Liam Fox resigned as Secretary of Defense on October 14, 2011 , after he was criticized for mixing personal and professional contacts; the previous Minister of Transport, Philip Hammond , succeeded him. He was followed by Justine Greening as the new Minister of Transport.

On February 3, 2012, Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change Chris Huhne announced his resignation. The reason for this was the allegation that his wife took responsibility for a speeding violation that he is said to have committed himself. Charges were brought against him the same day. Edward Davey became the new energy minister .

On September 4, 2012, Prime Minister Cameron announced a cabinet reshuffle .; were new to their positions:

  • Theresa Villiers: Minister for Northern Ireland Affairs
  • Maria Miller: Minister of Culture
  • Justine Greening: Development Aid (previously: Minister of Transport)
  • Patrick Mc Loughlin: Minister of Transport
  • Jeremy Hunt: Minister of Health (instead of Andrew Lansley)
  • Chris Grayling: Attorney General (instead of Ken Clarke)

On April 9, 2014, Sajid Javid's appointment as Minister of Culture was announced, replacing Maria Miller, who had resigned after an expense affair.

On July 14, 2014, Secretary of State William Hague and Secretary of State Kenneth Clarke announced their resignation. Hague took over the chairmanship of the House of Commons until the general election ; he continued to hold the rank of minister and a member of the government. A day later, Cameron announced a further cabinet reshuffle. Newly appointed to the cabinet or to new positions:

  • William Hague: Leader of the House of Commons (previously Secretary of State and 'First Minister', remains the latter),
  • Philip Hammond: Secretary of State (previously Secretary of Defense),
  • Michael Fallon: Secretary of Defense,
  • Michael Gove: Chief Whip in the House of Commons (previously Minister of Education),
  • Nicky Morgan: Minister for Education, Minister of State for Women and Equality,
  • Liz Truss: Minister for Environment, Food and Rural Areas,
  • Stephen Crapp: Minister for Wales

Further changes at the level of the state ministries are included in the following table.

Cabinet positions

Affiliation conservative
Liberal Democrats
UK Cabinet
Office Official
Prime Minister
First Lord of the Treasury
Minister for Public Service
David Cameron David Cameron official.jpg
Deputy Prime Minister
(responsible for political and electoral reforms)
Lord President of the Council
Nick Clegg Nick Clegg by the 2009 budget cropped.jpg
First Minister
Leader of the House of Commons
William Hague William Hague 2010.jpg
Minister for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Philip Hammond PhilipHammond2 cropped.jpg
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Second Lord of the Treasury
George Osborne George osborne hi.jpg
Minister of Defense Michael Fallon Secretary of State Michael Fallon.jpg
Lord Chancellor
Minister of Justice
Chris Grayling Chris Grayling Official.jpg
Minister of the Interior Theresa May Theresa May.jpg
Minister of Health Jeremy Hunt Jeremy Hunt Official.jpg
Chief Secretary of the Treasury Danny Alexander Danny Alexander MP at Bournemouth.jpg
Minister for Enterprise, Innovation and Skills Vince Cable Vince Cable, Cambridge.jpg
Minister for the Environment, Food and Rural Areas Elizabeth Truss Elizabeth Truss, Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.jpg
Minister of Education
Minister of State for Women and Equality
Nicky Morgan NickyH & SJan10.jpg
Minister for Municipalities and Local Self-Government.
Minister of State for Religious Affairs
Eric Pickles Eric Pickles, October 2009 1 cropped.jpg
Minister for Culture, Media and Sport Sajid Javid
Minister for Energy and Climate Change Edward Davey Edward Davey.jpg
Minister for International Development Justine Greening Justine Greening.jpg
Minister for Northern Ireland Theresa Villiers Theresa Villiers Official.jpg
Minister for Scotland Alistair Carmichael Alistair Carmichael MP at Bournemouth 2009.jpg
Minister of Transport Patrick McLoughlin Patrick McLoughlin.jpg
Minister for Wales Stephen Crabb
Minister for Labor and Pensions Iain Duncan Smith Iain Duncan-Smith Official.jpg
Other participants in the cabinet meeting
Lord
Seal Keeper Leader of the House of Lords
Tina Stowell, Baroness Stowell of Beeston Baroness Stowell.jpg
Minister with no portfolio Grant Shapps Grant Shapps Official.jpg
Minister for Cabinet Affairs
Paymaster General
Francis Maude Francis Maude, Minister for the Cabinet Office.jpg
Minister of State to the Prime Minister
(Political Advisor)
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Oliver Letwin Oliver Letwin.jpg
Minister of State for Universities and Science
Minister of State in the Cabinet Office for Cities and Constitutional Reforms
Greg Clark Greg Clark at the CBI Climate Change Summit 2008 cropped.jpg
Minister of State for Schools
Minister of State in the Cabinet Office
David Laws David Laws MP at Bournemouth.jpg
Secretary of State for Trade and Enterprise
Secretary of State for Energy
Minister of State for Portsmouth
Matthew Hancock
Minister of State for Labor Esther McVey
Chief Whip in the House of Commons
Parliamentary Secretary in the Treasury
Michael Gove Michael Gove cropped.jpg
Minister of State in the Department of Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs Baroness Anelay of St Johns Baroness Anelay of St Johns.jpg
Participants in the cabinet meeting if necessary
Attorney General (Attorney General) Jeremy Wright

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The Coalition Cabinet ( Memento of the original from May 14, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.politicshome.com
  2. according to the statement of the Liberal Democratic MP Don Foster
  3. ^ Helm, Toby; Asthana, Anushka: David Laws' resignation over expenses scandal leaves coalition in turmoil , in: www.guardian.co.uk , May 29, 2010. Retrieved June 14, 2010.
  4. BBC : New Treasury Chief Secretary Danny Alexander , May 29, 2010. Accessed June 14, 2010.
  5. Patrick Hennessey et al .: David Laws resigns over expenses claim , in: www.telegraph.co.uk , June 29, 2010. Accessed June 14, 2010.
  6. ^ British Defense Secretary Fox resigns. sueddeutsche.de October 14, 2011.
  7. Euronews: [1]
  8. ^ Cabinet reshuffle on September 4, 2012. Accessed September 5, 2012 .
  9. ^ Maria Miller resigns: Sajid Javid appointed new Culture Secretary following expenses row
  10. ^ Cabinet reshuffle on July 15, 2014. Accessed July 15, 2014 .
  11. FAZ.net July 15, 2014: The night of sharp knives
  12. Her Majesty's Government ( Memento of the original from May 15, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. from www.number10.gov.uk  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.number10.gov.uk
  13. ^ BBC News
  14. Eric Pickle's new Minister of State for Religious Affairs. Retrieved August 21, 2014 .
  15. see also English Wikipedia
  16. New Minister of State in the Foreign Ministry. Retrieved August 21, 2014 .