Ludwig Schöne
Ludwig Schöne (born June 19, 1845 in Leipzig ; † June 8, 1935 in Vienna ) was a German-Austrian architect .
Life
Ludwig Schöne came from Saxony and received his training in Leipzig and Hanover . From 1871 he can be documented in Vienna, although he may have initially worked in various architectural offices before there can be evidence of buildings he built independently from the early 1880s. In 1883 he received the right of home in Vienna. During the Ringstrasse era, he was one of the most productive architects in Vienna. In addition, he was active throughout the monarchy. After the end of the First World War , however, he hardly received any orders and died completely impoverished.
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Ludwig Schöne was a representative of historicism , who flexibly adapted the design to the purpose of his buildings. He used old German and neo-Baroque forms for his residential buildings, neo- Romanesque and neo-Gothic designs for his church buildings and Byzantine- oriental elements for his synagogues . Schöne, who possessed great skill in a variety of styles and in all areas of building construction, was also able to break away from historicism in the period around 1910 and build modern, highly decorative buildings, as well as residential complexes for the municipality of Vienna in the 1920s . In the area of sacred architecture, it is noticeable that he (himself Protestant) built for all denominations, which was unusual at the time.
- Szombathely Synagogue , Steinamanger (1880)
- Synagogue, Raab (1881–1885)
- Sanatorium Dr. Löw, Mariannengasse 18–20, Vienna 9 (1882)
- Sparkassa, Varkerület 59, Ödenburg (1883)
- Evangelical School, Szinhaz utca 27, Ödenburg (1884)
- Bielitz Synagogue , Bielitz-Biala (around 1885)
- Synagogue, Vukovar (around 1885)
- Synagogue, Körmend (around 1885)
- Evangelical Church, Körmend (1886)
- Evangelical Church, Ödenburg (1886)
- Barthodeiszky Castle, Beled near Raab (1886)
- Znojmo Synagogue , Znojmo (around 1887)
- Oberrealschule, Esseg (1888), competition, 2nd prize
- Rental house, Szecheny ter 13, Ödenburg (1889)
- Association of the Lower Austrian book printers and typesetters, Seidengasse 15–17, Vienna 7 (around 1890), with Franz Fröhlich
- "Rubens House" rental house, Rubensgasse 13, Vienna 4 (1890)
- Rental house, Amerlingstrasse 7, Vienna 6 (1890), with Carl Langhammer and Franz Fröhlich?
- Rental house, Kriehubergasse 29, Vienna 5 (1890)
- Children's hospice, Sulzbach near Bad Ischl (1891)
- Rental house, Laudongasse 25, Vienna 8 (1891)
- Evangelical Church, Heßstraße 18-20 / Julius-Raab-Promenade, St. Pölten (1891-1892)
- Rental house, rights Wienzeile 85, Vienna 5 (1892)
- Rental house, Ebendorferstraße 3, Vienna 1 (1892)
- Parish Church Weissenbach an der Triesting , Weissenbach an der Triesting (1892-1893)
- City Parish Church , Güns (1892–1894)
- Rental house “Gerger-Hof”, Pilgramgasse 8, Vienna 5 (1893), with Franz Fröhlich
- Villa Russ, Deak Ferencz ter 25, Ödenburg (1893)
- Rental house Dr. Carpenter, Esrzsebet utca / Deak Ferencz ter, Ödenburg (1894)
- Evangelical Church AB with rectory and two houses, Martinstrasse 25, Vienna 18 (1894–1898), with Theodor Bach
- House of the Official Association, Wipplingerstraße 25, Vienna 1 (1895), heavily changed
- Rental house, Große Neugasse 29, Vienna 4 (1895)
- Rental house, Schleifmühlgasse 23, Vienna 4 (1896), with Franz Fröhlich
- First Viennese gymnastics club, Schleifmühlgasse 23, Vienna 4 (1896), with Franz Fröhlich
- Evangelical Church, Steinamanger (1896)
- House of the Innkeepers' Cooperative (Managetta House), Judenplatz 3–4, Vienna 1 (1898)
- Hotel Bristol, Bolzano (1898)
- Rental house group, Kochgasse 6–8, Vienna 8 (around 1898)
- Villa Specht, Hietzinger Hauptstrasse 35 / Wenzgasse 26, Vienna 13 (1897–1898)
- Rental house, Schottenfeldgasse 20, Vienna 7 (1899)
- Evangelical College, Árpad Square, Kőszeg (1899)
- Villa K. Rella, Küb- Payerbach 30 (1899–1902)
- Catholic Church, Felszerfalva (around 1900)
- Evangelical parish church , Steyr (1898)
- Hotel Beatrix, Beatrixgasse / Landstraßer Hauptstrasse , Vienna 3 (1900), slightly changed
- Rental house, Sechskrügelgasse 10, Vienna 3 (around 1900)
- Rental house, Linke Wienzeile 18, Vienna 6 (around 1900), formerly Ufergasse
- Evangelical Parish Church Pöttelsdorf , Burgenland, (1900–1901)
- Rental house, Biberstraße 5 / Falkestraße , Vienna 1 (1901–1902)
- Evangelical parish church in the city park , Villach , Dr. Karl-Renner-Platz, (1901–1902)
- Rental house, Schönburgstrasse 14, Vienna 4 (1901)
- Residence of the Bürgerspitalfonds, Mariahilfer Strasse 23–25, Vienna 6 (1901–1902), with Franz Fröhlich
- Villa, Nussberggasse 2b, Vienna 19 (1903)
- Villa, Gaadner Strasse 36a, Hinterbrühl (1904)
- Rental house, Kettenbrückengasse 21, Vienna 5 (1904)
- Rental house, Neubaugasse 30, Vienna 7 (1904)
- Rental house, Neulinggasse 7, Vienna 3 (1904)
- Villa, Falkstraße 29, Bad Vöslau (1906)
- Residential house, Bernbrunngasse 53, Vienna 13 (1906), with Rudolf Goebel
- Rental houses, Hietzinger Kai 111–113, Vienna 13 (1906)
- Rental house, Eduard-Klein-Gasse 13, Vienna 13 (1906), with Rudolf Goebel
- Reconstruction and extension of the Evangelical Church AB , Dorotheergasse 18, Vienna 1 (1907)
- Factory, Hermanngasse 8, Vienna 7 (1907)
- Metallwarenfabrik Grünwald, Flachgasse 35–37, Vienna 15 (1907)
- Rental house, Schottenfeldgasse 35, Vienna 7 (1909)
- Rental house, Schlöglgasse 7a, Vienna 12 (1909)
- Town hall, Mährisch-Schönberg (1909)
- Villa Schulz, Seebenstein (around 1910)
- Rental houses, Gumpendorfer Strasse 67, 70 and 76, Vienna 6 (around 1910)
- Rental house, Phorusgasse 3, Vienna 4 (1912)
- Rental house, Hernalser Hauptstraße 79, Vienna 17 (1912)
- Rental house, Kirchengasse 25–27, Vienna 7 (1913)
- Housing complex of the municipality of Vienna, Gentzgasse 79, Vienna 18 (1926–1927)
- Housing complex of the municipality of Vienna, Paletzgasse 15, Vienna 16 (1928–1929)
- Sparkassa, Mattersburg
- Sparkassa, Güns
- Tower, Evangelical Parish Church Rust am See
- Evangelical Church, Harkau
- Evangelical Parish Church of Gols , Gols
literature
- I. Müller: Beautiful, Ludwig. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 11, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1999, ISBN 3-7001-2803-7 , p. 64.
- Felix Czeike (Ed.): Beautiful Ludwig. In: Historisches Lexikon Wien . Volume 5, Kremayr & Scheriau, Vienna 1997, ISBN 3-218-00547-7 , p. 131 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Ludwig Schöne. In: Architects Lexicon Vienna 1770–1945. Published by the Architekturzentrum Wien . Vienna 2007.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Beautiful, Ludwig |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian architect |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 19, 1845 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Leipzig |
DATE OF DEATH | June 8, 1935 |
Place of death | Vienna |