Małdaniec

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Małdaniec
Małdaniec does not have a coat of arms
Małdaniec (Poland)
Małdaniec
Małdaniec
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Szczytno
Geographic location : 53 ° 29 '  N , 21 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 29 '10 "  N , 21 ° 2' 47"  E
Residents : 185 (2011)
Postal code : 12-100
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Rudka - Czarkowy Grąd ↔ Zabiele
Piecuchy → Małdaniec
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Małdaniec ( German  Maldanietz , 1938 to 1945 Maldanen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Szczytno (rural municipality Ortelsburg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Małdaniec is located on the west bank of the Waldpusch ( Polish Wałpusza ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , nine kilometers southeast of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

Local history

The founding document issued on January 3, 1788 mentions five settlers who had previously lived and worked for a long time on Scheffelplatz in the Korpeller Forest. In 1801 the village was expanded to include a "forest meadow" and an "undeveloped acquisition" in the Korpeller forest.

In the years of the 19th century and also in the beginning of the 20th century, the villagers suffered a lot from the floods of the Waldpusch . An economic recovery of the village began when, at the instigation of the Ortelsburg district administrator von Poser, the river from Hamerudau ( Rudka in Polish ) to Sabielle (1938 to 1945 Hellengrund , Zabiele in Polish ) was carried out.

In 1874 Maldanietz was incorporated into the newly established district of Materschobensee (Polish: Sasek Wielki ) in the East Prussian district of Ortelsburg . In 1910 there were 219 inhabitants registered in the rural community of Maldanietz.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Maldanietz belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Maldanietz, 145 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

In 1932 Maldanietz itself became an administrative village when the Materschobensee administrative district was dissolved. Like its predecessor, it was assigned to the Allenstein district (until 1905: Königsberg district ).

The number of inhabitants of Maldanietz was 190 in 1933. On June 3rd - officially confirmed on July 16 - 1938, Maldanietz was renamed "Maldanen" for political and ideological reasons to defend against foreign-sounding place names. The population was 198 in 1939.

As a result of the war, all of southern East Prussia came to Poland in 1945 . Maldanen received the Polish name form "Małdaniec" and is today with the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ) a village in the network of the rural community Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship associated. The number of inhabitants of Małdaniec in 2011 was 185.

Maldanietz / Maldanen district (1932–1945)

The Maldanietz district (from 1938: Maldanen district) included four villages:

German name Changed name from
1938 to 1945		 Polish name
Finsterdamerau Ciemna Dąbrowa
Maldanietz Maldanen Małdaniec
Wessolygrund (from 1933 :)
Freudengrund		 Piecuchy
Throwing Ground Czarkowy Grąd

church

Ecclesiastical was Maldanietz resp. Maldanen oriented towards Ortelsburg until 1945 : to the Protestant church there in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and to the Roman Catholic parish church there in the diocese of Warmia .

Today there is also ecclesiastical affiliation to the district town: in the Protestant parish of Szczytno within the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and in the Catholic parish, which is now part of the Archdiocese of Warmia .

traffic

Małdaniec is located on a side road that runs from Rudka (Hamerudau) south of Szczytno parallel to the Waldpusch river to Zabiele (Sabialen , 1938 to 1945 Hellengrund) . A side street from the neighboring town of Piecuchy (Wessolygrund , 1933 to 1945 Freudengrund) ends within Małdaniec . There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Małdaniec w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 761
  3. ↑ a b Maldanietz / Maldanen at the Ortelsburg district community
  4. ↑ a b c Rolf Jehke, Materschobensee / Maldanietz / Maldanan district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 96
  7. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ The name was created by translating the ending into German
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 496