Sędańsk
Sędańsk | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | |
Powiat : | Szczytno | |
Gmina : | Szczytno | |
Geographic location : | 53 ° 33 ' N , 20 ° 55' E | |
Residents : | 314 (2011) | |
Postal code : | 12-100 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | |
License plate : | NSZ | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Szczytno / DK 53 → Sędańsk | |
Janowo / DK 58 → Sędańsk | ||
Sawica / DK 58 → Sędańsk | ||
Rail route : |
Olsztyn – Ełk railway line Railway station: Szczytno |
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Next international airport : | Danzig |
Sędańsk ( German Seedanzig ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).
Geographical location
Sędańsk is located on the north bank of Lake Seedanziger ( Polish: Jezioro Sędańskie ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , six kilometers southwest of the district town of Szczytno ( German Ortelsburg ).
history
Seedanzig after 1785 Seedantzig and after 1820 Sedantzig called, was until 1945 a village with a forester and was founded in the 1579th On November 14th of that year, Jonas von Dobenck , Captain von Ortelsburg ( Szczytno in Polish ), prescribed three Schulzenhufen to Johann Pollack to fill them with farmers.
The Tatar invasion of 1656 was a catastrophe for the place: the entire village was cremated. The economic consequences were felt for decades afterwards. So in 1787 the financial situation of the Seedanziger farmers was called "mediocre".
In 1874 Seedanzig was in the newly built office district Corp Ellen incorporated (1928 to 1945 "Korpellen"), which existed until 1945 and for district Szczytno in the Administrative district Königsberg (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
219 inhabitants were registered in Seedanzig in 1910. Their number was 349 in 1933 and 318 in 1939. In 1939 there were 37 farms in the village, 17 of which were farms. After Seedanzig were incorporated u. a. Old Gisöwen ( Polish Stare Gisewo ) and Freudenberg ( Radosna Góra , both no longer exist), as well as Johannisthal ( Janowo ) and Sawitzmühle (1938 to 1945 Heidmühle , Polish Sawica ).
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Seedanzig belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Seedanzig, 200 inhabitants voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
In 1945, as a result of the war, all of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland . Seedanzig was also affected by this. The village received the Polish form of name "Sędańsk" and is now the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ). It forms a village in the network of the rural community Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
church
Before 1945 Seedanzig was parish in the Protestant Church of Ortelsburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Ortelsburg in the Diocese of Warmia .
The ecclesiastical connection to the district town now called Szczytno has remained to this day: on the Catholic side to the parish in Szczytno in the current Archdiocese of Warmia , on the Protestant side to the local church in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
Before 1945 there was a two-class school in Seedanzig, in a new building from around 1900.
traffic
Sędańsk is located south of the Polish state road 53 (former German Reichsstraße 134 ), from which Szczytno a side road leads into the place. Two country roads connect the place with the national road 58 at Janowo (Johannisthal) and at Sawica (Sawitzmühle , 1938 to 1945 Heidmühle) .
Sędańsk is connected to Szczytno by a bus line. The nearest train station is the train station in the district town of Szczytno on the Olsztyn – Ełk railway line ( German Allenstein – Lyck ).
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wieś Sedansk w liczbach
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1136
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005). Sea twenty
- ↑ a b c d Seedanzig in the Ortelsburg district community
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Corp Ellen / Korpellen
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
- ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 98
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 496