Sasek Wielki

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Sasek Wielki
Sasek Wielki does not have a coat of arms
Sasek Wielki (Poland)
Sasek Wielki
Sasek Wielki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Szczytno
Geographic location : 53 ° 30 '  N , 20 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 30 '17 "  N , 20 ° 54' 24"  E
Residents : 106 (2011)
Postal code : 12-100
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 57 (south of Nowiny) → Sasek Wielki
Rail route : Railway Chorzele – Szczytno
Railway station: Siódmak
Next international airport : Danzig



Sasek Wielki ( German  Materschobensee ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Szczytno (rural municipality Ortelsburg ) in the Powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

The village of Sasek Wielki is located on the east bank of the Kleiner Schobensee ( Polish: Jezioro Sasek Mały ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , nine kilometers southwest of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

Local history

The village Mater Scholars Bensee - after 1820 Schofield Bensee mater , after 1898 Mater Scholars Bensee called - with the Forest Corp Ellen belonging forester was founded 1787th On December 27 of that year, Paul Papajewski and his friends - who had been established here for years at Scheffelplatz - were transferred to meadows and fields as casket rights . They undertook to build a house, a barn and a stable by Trinity 1790. In 1804 it was found that they had met these requirements.

On July 16, 1874 Mater Scholars Bensee office Village was and thus its name to an administrative district in the county Ortelsburg in Administrative district Königsberg (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . On December 1, 1910, the rural community of Materschobensee had 233 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Materschobensee belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Materschobensee, 181 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

When Materschobensee was reclassified to the district of Schiemanen on June 1, 1932 , the district of Materschobensee was dissolved and relocated to Maldanietz . The population of the village changed slightly to 242 and was 248 in 1939.

Materschobensee was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish form of name "Sasek Wielki". The village is today with the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Sołectwo in Polish ) a locality in the rural community Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011 Sasek Wielki had 106 inhabitants.

Materschobensee district (1874–1932)

When it was established, eight villages belonged to the Materschobensee district, the number of which changed only slightly due to structural measures:

German name Polish name Remarks
Dlotowken Nowe Dłutówko
Finsterdamerau Ciemna Dąbrowa
Maldanitz
1938–1945 Maldanen		 Małdaniec
Materschobensee Sasek Wielki
Matter, forest
Schiemanen, Forst to Klein Schiemanen
Wessolygrund
1933–1945 Freudengrund		 Piecuchy
Throwing Ground Czarkowy Grąd
from around 1880:
Lipnik
1938–1945 Jägerforst , Forst		 Lipnik

church

Materschobensee was incorporated into the Evangelical Church of Groß Schiemanen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and into the Roman Catholic parish church of Ortelsburg in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Sasek Wielki belongs to the Catholic Church Szymany in the current Archdiocese of Warmia , as well as to the Evangelical Parish Szczytno in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

The school, founded under the government of Friedrich Wilhelm II. , Was expanded after 1918 according to modern principles.

traffic

Sasek Wielki is located west of the Polish state road 57 (formerly German Reichsstraße 128 ) and can be reached from here via a direct access route north of the village of Nowiny (Neu Schiemanen) . The nearest train station is Siodmak (Schodmack , 1938-1945 Wiesdorf) at today only from Chorzele busy railway line Ostrołęka-Szczytno .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Sasek Wielki w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1134
  3. ↑ There is a lake of the same name several kilometers further north and also in the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship: Jezioro Sasek Wielki ( German  Großer Schobensee )
  4. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Materschobensee
  5. ^ A b Materschobensee at the Ortelsburg district community
  6. ↑ a b c Rolf Jehke, Materschobensee / Maldanietz / Maldanen district
  7. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 96
  9. ^ Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  10. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 496