Oberampfrach

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Oberampfrach
Schnelldorf municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 3 ″  N , 10 ° 12 ′ 20 ″  E
Height : 477  (469-480)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 187  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91625
Area code : 07950
St. George
Former school house

Oberampfrach is a part of the community Schnelldorf in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village is north of the Ampfrach , which is a right tributary of the Wörnitz , and southwest of the Aubach, which is a left tributary of the Ampfrach. In the west lies the Kreuzbuck, in the east the Lehenfeld borders. Approx. 1 km north is the Schloßberg ( 534  m above sea level ), about 1 km east of the Bergmann ( 530  m above sea level ). Both are surveys of Schnelldorfer Hardt, which is part of the Frankenhöhe .

The state road 2222 leading to Schnelldorf (1.5 km to the west) and after Unterampfrach (2.3 km south-east). The district road AN 4 branches off from the St 2222 and leads to Bottenweiler to the AN 5 (3.5 km northeast).

history

The place was first mentioned in a document on October 22nd, 1299. Lupold II von Weiltingen gave his wife Margarete Hakke von Wellstein the villages of Unter- and Oberampfrach as compensation. Previously, he had sold goods that originally belonged to her to the Kirchheim convent . The original spellings of the place were "Ampfre", "Ampfraw" and "Ampherach". There was a church in the village that was raised to a parish no later than the 14th century. In a document dated July 12, 1379 it was confirmed that the Bishop of Augsburg had left the parish of Oberampfrach to the Feuchtwanger Stift . The place was originally under aristocratic owners, u. a. (in chronological order) the gentlemen von Seckendorff , von Heßberg and von Seinsheim . In 1597 Georg Ludwig von Seinsheim sold his claims to the Principality of Ansbach .

Oberampfrach was in the Fraisch district of the Ansbach Oberamt Feuchtwangen . In 1732 the place consisted of 18 properties with 19 teams, a church, a rectory and a school and shepherd's house of the community. Were landlords

With the Gemeindeedikt (early 19th century) was with Grimm disappearance , Heckel mill , Schnelldorf and Ungetsheim the tax district and the Rural Municipality Oberampfrach formed. It was subject to the Feuchtwangen Regional Court in terms of administration and jurisdiction . The municipality had an area of ​​18,160 km². On December 21, 1971, the community was renamed Schnelldorf.

Architectural monuments

  • Pfarrgasse 1: Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. George : plastered choir tower church with pointed helmet, 2nd half of the 15th century, extensions to the north in 1707, to the west in 1892; with equipment; Cemetery wall, probably medieval at its core.
  • Pfarrgasse 2: rectory, two-storey plastered building with half-hipped roof and half-timbered upper floor, 1748.
  • Schulgasse 2: Former school building, two-storey polychrome sandstone block construction on a high basement with a flat hipped roof, in the neo-renaissance style, 1897; Pillar fence, wrought iron, at the same time.

Population development

Oberampfrach community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 499 734 821 802 871 857 892 1004 1028 1088 1103 1089 1089 1080 1071 1072 1087 1057 1034 1336 1468 1402 1340 1436
Houses 118 125 153 188 189 201 215 261
source

Oberampfrach district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 109 180 208 215 270 259 257 285 216 241 187
Houses 28 39 50 51 49 47 48 57
source

Personalities

literature

Web links

Commons : Oberampfrach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X ( digitized version ).
  2. Oberampfrach in Bavaria Atlas
  3. unterampfrach.de ( Memento from February 12, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
    Note: The history section from which the information originates is no longer available.
  4. G. Stieber, p. 197 f.
  5. According to the Vetterische description of the Oberamt Feuchtwangen from 1732 ( see also Oberampfrach (manor) on the website geschichte-feuchtwangen.de).
  6. Johann Bernhard Fischer : Oberampfrach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 190 ( digitized version ).
  7. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 4, Col. 153.
  8. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 36 ( digitized version ).
  9. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 777 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 461 .
  11. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 65 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberampfrach plus the residents and buildings of Grimmschimmern (p. 32), Heckelmühle (p. 38) and Schnelldorf (p. 82).
  13. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 111 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  15. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1021 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 160 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  18. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 63 ( digitized version ).
  19. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1117–1118 ( digitized version ).
  21. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1185 ( digitized version ).
  22. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1222-1223 ( digitized version ).
  23. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1058 ( digitized version ).
  24. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).