Bühlertal

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Bühlertal
Bühlertal
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Bühlertal highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 41 ′  N , 8 ° 11 ′  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Karlsruhe
County : Rastatt
Height : 260 m above sea level NHN
Area : 17.68 km 2
Residents: 8105 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 458 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 77830
Area code : 07223
License plate : RA, bra
Community key : 08 2 16 008
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 137
77830 Bühlertal
Website : www.buehlertal.de
Mayor : Hans-Peter Braun
Location of the municipality of Bühlertal in the Rastatt district
Rhein Frankreich Rheinland-Pfalz Enzkreis Sinzheim Sinzheim Sinzheim Baden-Baden Baden-Baden Baden-Baden Baden-Baden Baden-Baden Karlsruhe Landkreis Calw Landkreis Freudenstadt Landkreis Karlsruhe Landkreis Karlsruhe Ortenaukreis Ortenaukreis Ortenaukreis Au am Rhein Bietigheim Bischweier Bühlertal Bühlertal Bühlertal Bühl (Baden) Durmersheim Elchesheim-Illingen Forbach (Baden) Gaggenau Gernsbach Hügelsheim Iffezheim Kuppenheim Lichtenau (Baden) Loffenau Muggensturm Muggensturm Ötigheim Ottersweier Ottersweier Rastatt Rheinmünster Rheinmünster Rheinmünster Rheinmünster Sinzheim Steinmauern Weisenbach Rheinmap
About this picture
Aerial view of Bühlertal with a view of the Upper Rhine Plain
View from the Sickenwalder Horn to Bühlertal
The main road

The state-approved climatic health resort Bühlertal is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg and belongs to the Rastatt district .

geography

Geographical location

Bühlertal extends over the valley of the Bühlot , which is called after Bühl Sandbach , and its side valleys on the western slope of the northern Black Forest in the transition to the Upper Rhine Plain at an altitude of 190 to 1000 meters.

Community structure

The municipality of Bühlertal includes the village of Obertal, the settlements Altenberg, Denni (merged with Obertal), Boosweg (merged with Obertal), Längenberg, the hamlets of Buchkopf, Büchelbach (merged with Butschenberg), Laube (structurally connected with Unter- and Obertal), and Liehenbach (structurally connected with Untertal), Schafhof, Schönbüch (structurally connected with Obertal and Buchkopf), Schwarzwasen, Seßgaß, Steckenhalt, Untertal, Wintereck and Wolfsbrunnen, the Zinken Eichwald, Freihöfen, Haaberg, Hatzenwörth, Hirschbach, Hof, Hungerberg, Klotzberg, Lachmatt , Matthäuser Schmelz and Sickenwald, the homestead Butschenberg and houses Gertelbach, Grasiweg, Holzmatt, Immenstein, Kohlbergwiese, Mittelberg, Oberer Plättig, Wiedenfelsen and Wolfshügel. The village of Mistgraben, mentioned in 1492, rose.

history

Bühlertal is first mentioned in a document in 1301 . It belonged to the domain of the Counts of Eberstein . After the margraves of Baden had already had wealth in the village since 1536, Bühlertal fell entirely to Baden in 1688. There it belonged to the Bühl district office , which later became the Bühl district . When this was dissolved in 1973, the place became part of the Rastatt district .

Religions

In addition to the Roman Catholic parish churches of St. Michael and Liebfrauen, there is also the Evangelical Christ Church in the community.

politics

mayor

  • 1832–1848: Georg Ziegler
  • 1848–1863: Martin Strahl
  • 1863–1869: Franz Müller
  • 1869–1871: Franz Fritz
  • 1871–1877: Konrad Kern
  • 1877–1880: Franz Xaver Fritz
  • 1880–1904: Reinhard Geiser
  • 1904–1916: Reinhard Kern
  • 1916–1919: Adolf Irth
  • 1919–1921: Albert Bäuerle
  • 1922–1931: Dr. Ernst Booz
  • 1931–1945: Karl Fauth
  • April 1945 – August 1945: Alois Mildenberger
  • September 1945–1964: Karl Braxmaier
  • 1964–1992: Benno Huber
  • 1992–2005: Jürgen Bäuerle , CDU
  • 2005–2008: Michael Stockenberger
  • from 2008: Hans-Peter Braun (elected on June 1, taking office September 1, 2008)

The former mayor of the Bühlertal community, Jürgen Bäuerle, was elected district administrator for the Rastatt district. This required new elections, from which Michael Stockenberger, the former mayor of the Rebland communities around Baden-Baden, emerged as the winner in the second ballot in 2005. In 2007 he was suspended on suspicion of distributing child pornography. Stockenberger denied the allegation, but resigned from the office of mayor in 2008.

Municipal council

The local elections on May 25, 2014 brought the following results:

  1. CDU 7 seats
  2. FBV 8 seats
  3. SPD 3 seats

Partnerships

Bühlertal has had a partnership with the French Faverges since 1990.

There are regular trips to Faverges by Bühlertal associations and school classes.

Culture and sights

Museums

The Geiserschmiede Museum was set up in a former hammer mill with a great deal of volunteer work. In addition to the local history, the traditional craft of the blacksmith is explained in an exhibition, demonstration and interactive media. In 2002 it was named a model museum of local history by the working group for home care in the Karlsruhe region .

Sports

The four-time karate world champion Britt Grossmann, born in the Bühlertäler Karate & Judo Association Budo Kai, comes from the Bühlertal Valley. Weingand.

The English national soccer team trained in the Bühlertäler Mittelbergstadion during the 2006 soccer world championship and was a guest at the nearby castle hotel Bühlerhöhe .

The Bühlertal-Hundseck district is the starting point of the Hornisgrinde marathon every July , which has been held since 1973 and is one of the oldest marathon events in Germany.

The International Hundseck Mountain Run, in which a height difference of 776 m has to be overcome over a distance of 9.5 km, is held in May of each year and has been taking place without interruption since 1977. It is one of the oldest mountain runs in Germany.

In 2012, Bühlertal hosted the 12th World Seniors Championships in mountain running.

Regular events

Many festivals are celebrated in Bühlertal all year round. The “Bühlotelfeschd” and the Heckenfeschd, which are organized by the Bühlertal Music Association and the Tourist Association, are known far beyond the municipality's borders. Numerous carnival clubs invite you to celebrate at a wide variety of events, not just during the carnival period.

On October 3rd, as part of and at the end of the almost four-week "Wine Weeks", the place invites you to a hiking day with a stop, tasting and culinary topics.

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

The Bühlertal-Untertal train station used to be here.

Bühlertal is connected to the Rheintal Autobahn A5 and Bundesstraße 3 through the motorway feeder , which is largely on the former route of the disused and dismantled Bühlertalbahn .

With the exception of the L83 and Liehenbachstraße, the whole of Bühlertal is an area-wide Tempo 30 zone .

economy

In the past, the municipality's trades focused exclusively on agriculture and forestry . Today there are only a few full-time businesses left. The cultivation of special crops is still intensively cultivated; this is mostly fruit growing, such as plums and strawberries . Bühler plums are also known nationwide. However, viticulture is even more important .

The first industrial companies that settled in the Bühlertal were the sawmills that processed the wood of the Black Forest , up to eight pieces over time. There were also numerous cigar factories that processed the tobacco cultivated in the Upper Rhine Valley. Since 1939, the settlement of the automotive sales and organization company AVOG , today part of Robert Bosch GmbH , has shaped the industrialization of the place.

In addition to the Bosch company and smaller craft businesses, the community is now shaped by tourism .

Viticulture

With the Engelsfelsen , the place has a single vineyard location with an incline of up to 75 °, making it the steepest vineyard in Europe.

education

In addition to the Franziska-Höll-Schule , a primary and secondary school, there is also a primary and secondary school in Bühlertal with the Dr.-Josef-Schofer-Schule . There are also two kindergartens in town.

Personalities

Honorary citizen

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Jürgen Bäuerle (* 1954), District Administrator of the Rastatt district
  • Charly Doll (* 1954), runner, cook and author
  • Albert Geiger (1866–1915), writer
  • Sister Alexia, real name Franziska Höll (1838–1918), founder of the monastery
  • Stephan Kern (1860–1915), painter, master student of Ferdinand Keller
  • Andreas Schenk (* 1982), chess player
  • Josef Schofer (1866–1930), Catholic pastor, center politician (1905–1930 member of the Baden state parliament and from 1919 chairman of the Baden center), writer (also published under the pseudonym Dr. E. Geradaus )

literature

  • Renate Baumann: Bühlertal dialect dictionary
  • Renate Baumann: Remembered history - processing a piece of village history , Bühlertäler war memories and eyewitness reports, 1st edition 2005.
  • Gerhard Fritz: Heimatbuch Bühlertal , published by the community of Bühlertal, 1991.
  • Ulrich Coenen: The architecture of the northern Ortenau - monuments in Bühl, Bühlertal, Ottersweier, Lichtenau, Rheinmünster and Sinzheim . Verlag der Badische Neuesten Nachrichten, Karlsruhe and Bühl 1993.
  • Ulrich Coenen: The Faverges square in Bühlertal and its architecture . In: Heimatbuch 1997, district of Rastatt . 36th year (1997), pages 259-272.
  • Patrick Götz: Museum Geiserschmiede Bühlertal , in: Heimatbuch des Landkreis Rastatt 2000 . Rastatt 2000.
  • Patrick Götz: 700 years of Bühlertal. Festschrift for the 700th local anniversary, 2001 .
  • Jürgen Bäuerle and Patrick Götz: From citizens for citizens - 700 years of Bühlertal , in: Die Gemeinde, organ of the Baden-Württemberg Municipal Council . Issue 20/2001.
  • Suso Gartner: 700 years of Bühlertal. On the early history of the valley community , in: The Ortenau. Publications of the Historical Association for Central Baden . 81st annual volume 2001, pp. 25–34. G.

Web links

Commons : Bühlertal  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume V: Karlsruhe District Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1976, ISBN 3-17-002542-2 . Pp. 155-157
  3. swr.de
  4. Stuttgarter Nachrichten February 22, 2008  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.stuttgarter-nachrichten.de  
  5. http://www.buehlertal.de/index.php?id=376
  6. ^ The town twinning between Bühlertal and Faverges
  7. Land development and rural land management, newsletter, issue 53/2012, page 12 [1] (PDF; 10.4 MB)
  8. Günter Wirth:  SCHOFER, Joseph (Joseph). In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 9, Bautz, Herzberg 1995, ISBN 3-88309-058-1 , Sp. 659-668.