Rohrberg (Altmark)
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Coordinates: 52 ° 42 ' N , 11 ° 2' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Saxony-Anhalt | |
| County : | Altmarkkreis Salzwedel | |
| Association municipality : | Beetzendorf-Diesdorf | |
| Height : | 37 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 38.27 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 1060 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 28 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 38489 | |
| Primaries : | 039000, 039007 | |
| License plate : | SAW, GA, KLZ | |
| Community key : | 15 0 81 440 | |
| Association administration address: | Marschweg 3 38489 Beetzendorf |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Bernd-Heinrich Schulz | |
| Location of Rohrberg in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel | ||
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Rohrberg is a municipality in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .
geography
The Altmark village of Rohrberg, a street village with a church, is located around 20 kilometers south of the district town of Salzwedel on the B 248 . The Hartau, a creek about two meters wide and one meter deep, flows through the street village.
Community structure
The community is on the Romanesque Road . Since the regional reform in 2009, it has consisted of these districts:
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history
Rohrberg was first mentioned in a document in 1248 as Rorberge , when the Counts of Dannenberg transferred three hooves , which they carried the von Bardeleben as fiefs , to the Heiliggeiststift near Salzwedel. The village was founded earlier, as the church was built in the second half of the 12th century.
In 1252 civibus de Rorberge (citizens of Rohrberg) were mentioned, as can be seen from a copy of a document by Simon Friedrich Hahn from 1724. The historian Adolph Friedrich Riedel names the year 1212 for the document and quotes Johann Friedrich Pfeffinger, who in turn refers to Hahn and cites him incorrectly for the first time, as Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück has already shown . From today's perspective, it looks as if Pfeffinger had read the Roman year MCCLII as 1212 at Hahn. And so it happened that in 2012 the 800th anniversary of the town was celebrated.
In the Findling, Heiko Meyer reported on Hartmut Bock's research into local history in the Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage in Berlin-Dahlem. In the surviving questionnaires that Johann Christoph Bekmann put together for his book about the Altmark, there were handwritten reports of a pastor Harnack about Rohrberg from the years 1711 or 1740. He wrote: “Rohrberg occupy two miles from Salzwedel, consisting of 42 inhabited farms, is said to have been a town before that, and to have belonged to the Witthums seat of Danneberg at that time, of which there is an old document written in parchment, in which the inhabitants of the time, Cives (town dwellers) are called. The pastor also reports on a former castle. In the associated so-called large woods there are still some rudar (remains) from a castle that stood there, where you can still see a tree-lined wall next to a ditch, and this area is still called the castle site. This castle is known as the Kathinkenburg. The last traces were probably a three meter high wall that enclosed about ten acres of land. Around 1900 this area was leveled by the owner of the field. "
Half of the village burned down in 1709. Harnack reports: “Anno 1709, April 19th, it was infected by a boss and burned down almost half in an hour and a half, but the murder burner a year later, because he reported from his own wives, and received wages, and because of of these and other crimes committed in the royal offices of Dambeck were burned alive. "
Incorporations
The municipality Rohrberg was born on 25 July 1952 from the district Salzwedel in the circuit blocks reclassified. On July 1, 1994, the community came to the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel.
By a non amendment agreement, the municipal councils of the municipalities decided Ahlum (6 May 2008), Bierstedt and Rohrberg (23 April 2008) (2008 May 14) that their communities and added to a new community named Rohrberg be united . This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2009.
The municipality area increased from 10.49 km² to 38.29 km².
Population development
local community
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District
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religion
The Protestant parish Rohrberg used to belong to the Rohrberg parish. In addition to the Rohrberg parish with the mother church, the parishes Groß-Bierstedt, Klein-Bierstedt and Püggen with their branch churches belonged to it. In 2003, the parishes Rohrberg, large and small Bierstedt, Mellin, Stöckheim, Tangeln and Püggen were pooled Parish Rohrberg, which is now the parish area Rohrberg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany belongs.
Culture and sights
- The Romanesque church of Rohrberg was built from field stones around the year 1175. A baptismal font has been preserved from the Romanesque period. A bell dates from 1337, an inscription shows that the bell founder was Hermannus . The bell is one of the oldest bronze bells in the Altmark district of Salzwedel. The pulpit dates from 1691, the altar from 1700, the stalls and the gallery were built in the 18th century. The coat of arms of the patronage family von der Schulenburg can be seen on some of the benches . The church has an organ.
- In Rohrberg there is a memorial for those who died in the First World War. A soldier with a helmet and a cloak bows down in front of a stone cross
- The cemetery is next to the church.
societies
- Seniors Association eV
- Schützenverein Rohrberg eV
- Sports club "SV 04 Rohrberg eV" (bowling, tennis, table tennis, gymnastics, etc.)
- Tennis Club Rohrberg eV
- Young archaeologists from Altmark eV
Economy and Infrastructure
- In Rohrberg there is a kindergarten and the “Landgasthof Alter Bahnhof” restaurant with a hall.
- The Recker farms Rohrberg GmbH & Co. KG operates agricultural primary production by turkey feed and food crops as well as the marketing of agricultural products
- The Rohrberg pond is located in the west and south-west of the village on the Hartau. It is used for fish production. The affiliated fishing operation offers a 35 hectare fishing pond.
- Characteristic for the place in the Altmark are small stalls on the roadside, which are prepared by the residents. Eggs, flowers, fruit and vegetables can be purchased directly from the gardens.
- Cycle paths lead to Beetzendorf and Ahlum. There are extensive forests in the area.
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1814-1818 .
- Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 153 .
- JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 345 , 140. Rohrberg ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Rohrberg fishing pond
- Rohrberg in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, population of the municipalities - as of December 31, 2019 (PDF) (update) ( help ).
- ↑ a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1814-1818 .
- ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ↑ District directory of the state of Saxony-Anhalt (directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality), territorial status January 2014, State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale), 2016
- ^ Hermann Krabbo : Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 163 , No. 719 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
- ^ Simon Friedrich Hahn : Collectio Monumentorum, Veterum et Recentium, Ineditorum . tape 2 . Meyerus, Brunsvigae 1724, p. 259 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 303 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück : History of the Altmark up to the extinction of the margraves from Ballenstädtschem house . (published from the estate with additions by Leopold von Ledebur). Berlin 1855, p. 230 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Heiko Meyer: First mentioned in 1212 . Rohrberg can soon celebrate its 800th anniversary. In: Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Beetzendorf-Diesdorf (Hrsg.): Findling: Official Journal with information section . 21st year, no. 6 . Beetzendorf June 3, 2009, p. 3–4 ( PDF; 1.80 MB [accessed April 1, 2018]).
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360 .
- ^ StBA: Area changes on January 1, 2009
- ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 153 .
- ^ Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 100 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 1, 2018]).
- ↑ Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved April 3, 2018 .
- ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Rohrberg at www.denkmalprojekt.org. August 1, 2015, accessed December 22, 2017 .