Ruppertenrod

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Ruppertenrod
municipality Mücke
Coordinates: 50 ° 37 ′ 21 ″  N , 9 ° 5 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 294 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.16 km²
Residents : 761  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 83 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st October 1971
Postal code : 35325
Area code : 06400

Ruppertenrod is a district of the municipality of Mücke in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .

geography

The street village is at the foot of the Geiseberg on the Ohm . The federal road 49 , the state road 3073 and the district road 45 meet in the village .

history

Protestant church

The place name ending in -rod suggests a foundation between 800 and 1000 AD. The oldest known written mention of Ruppertenrod took place in 1151 under the name Ruprechtrode in the Mainzer Urkundenbuch, a copy from the second half of the 13th century.

The half-timbered church stands in the middle of the village. It was inaugurated in 1710. In 1851 an organ was installed.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Ruppertenrod in 1830:

"Ruppertenrod (L. Bez. Grünberg) evangel. Branch village; is located in Vogelsberg on the Ohm, 2 hours from Grünberg, as well as on the Chaussee that runs from Giessen to Alsfeld, and belongs to the Baron von Riedesel. There are 133 houses and 738 residents who are Protestant apart from 2 Catholics, as well as 1 church, 3 grinding and 3 oil mills and 1 town hall, with which the school is connected. Among the craftsmen, the linen weavers and brandewein distillers are particularly noteworthy. As early as 1151, the Arnsburg monastery received gifts from Ruprecherode. "

On October 1, 1971, Ruppertenrod was incorporated into the municipality of Mücke as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Ruppertenrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or the landlords and thus the "Patrimonial Court of the Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach " in Ober-Ohmen was responsible for Ruppertenrod . The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional and city courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. In 1821 the Barons Riedesel zu Eisenbach ceded their rights at the Ober-Ohmen court to the Grand Duchy of Hesse. " Landgericht Grünberg " was therefore from 1822 to 1879 the name of the court of first instance that was responsible for Ruppertenrod.

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand-ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Amtsgericht Grünberg" and assigned to the district of the regional court of Giessen .

On July 1, 1968, the Grünberg District Court was dissolved, Ruppertenrod was added to the Alsfeld District Court . In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Regional Court of Giessen , the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

Population development

• 1800: 620 inhabitants
• 1806: 680 inhabitants, 124 houses
• 1829: 738 inhabitants, 133 houses
• 1867: 746 inhabitants, 137 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 743 inhabitants, 141 inhabited buildings
Ruppertenrod: Population from 180 to 2015
year     Residents
180
  
 620
1806
  
 680
1829
  
 738
1834
  
 764
1840
  
 827
1846
  
 863
1852
  
 780
1858
  
 745
1864
  
 737
1871
  
 770
1875
  
 743
1885
  
 774
1895
  
 729
1905
  
 726
1910
  
 717
1925
  
 677
1939
  
 684
1946
  
 992
1950
  
 951
1956
  
 816
1961
  
 790
1967
  
 779
1970
  
 802
2011
  
 798
2015
  
 761
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 736 Protestant and two Catholic residents
• 1961: 687 Protestant (= 86.96%), 100 Catholic (= 12.66%) residents

Economy and Infrastructure

Local public transport is provided by the bus line VB-92 operated by the Upper Hesse transport company.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Ruppertenrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 4, 2020). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ a b "Facts and Figures". In: Internet presence. Mücke municipality, archived from the original ; accessed in June 2018 . (Data from web archive)
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 248 ( online at google books ).
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 346 .
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  7. ↑ The affiliation of Fericht Ober-Ohmen based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  8. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 8 ( online at google books ).
  9. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  259 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  10. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  11. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 a) and Article 2, Paragraph 4 a) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  12. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  214 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  13. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 119 ( online at google books ).
  14. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 13 ( online at google books ).
  15. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;