Sellnrod

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Sellnrod
municipality Mücke
Coordinates: 50 ° 34 ′ 54 "  N , 9 ° 5 ′ 45"  E
Height : 310 m above sea level NHN
Area : 6.12 km²
Residents : 669  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Population density : 109 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st October 1971
Postal code : 35325
Area code : 06400

Sellnrod is a district of the municipality Mücke (Hessen) in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse . The hamlet Schmitten belongs to the place . Sellnrod is traversed by the Streitbach.

geography

The village lies at the foot of the Vogelsberg . State road 3166 leads through the village .

history

Place name

The place name ending with the suffix -rod suggests a foundation between 800 and 1000 AD.

Reichardt derives the place name from a water body name . He regards the -n- in the name as a pre-German water body name suffix.

Evangelical Church in Sellnrod

First mention

The oldest known written mention of Sellnrod took place in 1349 under the name Selnrode . Other historical mentions are Selinrode (1364) and Sellynrade (1366). As early as 1315, a Konrad von Sellnrod was named as a subordinate in Grünberg .

middle Ages

In the 14th century the place is mentioned in sales from the years 1349, 1364 and 1366.

  • "Johan von Petershain and Alheid sin eliche husfrauwe" announce on October 24, 1349 that they belong to the "Gotshus and Clostere der Junfrauwen s. Augustinus tzu Werberg ”have sold the third of a farm to“ Selnrode ”. The other two thirds belong to Peter von Kestrich .
  • Eckart von Sellynrode and his wife Elze as well as their daughters Gele and Hebele confess on June 17, 1366 that they have their rights and income "to the Ruperathisburg" ( Ruppertsburg ) to "Hirmanne zu Burin", Hermann von Beuern , altarist to St Martin “in the parre zu Grunenberg”.

Isenburg in Büdingen

Ulrichstein Castle , the Bobenhausen and Felda courts and the Schotten court are originally owned by the County of Isenburg zu Büdingen. Although the area came into the possession of the Landgraviate of Hesse , the Counts of Isenburg remained in possession of the tithe of the Bobenhausen court and the Bobenhausen church rate . Evidently, the Grünberg family von Sassen was enfeoffed with tithes from the Bobenhausen court since 1353.

Bobenhausen Court

Sellnrod belonged to the Bobenhausen court. The document dated July 15, 1364 shows the extent of the Bobenhausen court. Volpracht von "Sassin" and Bechte, "sin Eliche Wirten" confess on July 15, 1364 that they donate their part of the tithe to "Babenhusen" (Bobenhausen II), to but Sifeharterode (Ober-Seibertenrod), to Langenwaßere, to Feltkrucken , zu Kulzenhan , czu Lynscheit, czu Albinshan, czu Wanefelde (Wohnfeld), czu Selinrode, czu Heckirstorf (Höckersdorf), czu Pedirshan , czu Falkenandischan and czu Selginstad. Buyers are “Clase von Sassen,” Schöffe zu “Grunenberg,” his wife Hildeburg, their daughters and sons, who pay 150 “phunt heller” for it. Volpracht and Clase von Sassen are brothers. Witness is u. a. Johann von Kestrich, aldermen in Grünberg.

On December 31, 1489, Landgrave Wilhelm III. the brothers Eberhard and Heinrich Riedesel (zu Josbach) with the fiefs that her father and she from Landgrave Heinrich III. to fief. These were u. a. four guilders money in the village of Sellnrod in the court of Bobenhausen (“Berbenhusen”).

Modern times

Already at the beginning of the Thirty Years' War , in 1622, the troops of the "great Halberstadt" Christian von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel devastated the Hesse-Darmstadt office of Ulrichstein and Sellnrod. In his description of the " torture and torment ," which the soldiers exercised, the reported bailiff JohannKaiser from Ulrichstein on the fate of the inhabitants of "Selerodt": "The schoolmaster beat them money vain half first place blou and schwartz, ... a rappir vfs hertz seated ... stripped completely naked ... chopped up in the body that he won't get over his life. ”Johannes Möller's wife (Müller) was“ beaten black and white. ”They wanted to hang up the Grönhansen. The Halberstadt troops treated the inhabitants of the hamlet of Schmitten, the "Selnröder Schmidt", particularly badly. Lorenz Dieln and Heintz Nickeln were tied to horses and led into the forest where they wanted to be hung. "Hans Schefern and his wife" were beaten like everyone else "for the sake of money ... blou and black." The residents of the other places of the office in Vlrichsteinn, Bobenhassenn, where they raged particularly badly, in Wonfeldt, Heckersdorff, Oberseiberderrodt, Altenhain, had a similar experience , Meiches and Helbershain .

  • On October 18, 1611 the plague broke out in Sellnrod .
  • On May 3, 1667, Elisabetha Peter, the wife of Johann Peter , was tortured on charges of being a witch . On October 3, she was confronted with the 17-year-old daughter Elisabetha of Johann Müller during an embarrassing interrogation in Giessen . While the girl admitted to having been seduced by Elisabetha Peter in her house to the devil's allegiance, the accused vehemently contradicted.
  • In the middle of the 18th century there was already a strong emigration . In 1751 a Knöss (Kniess) family emigrated to Hungary to Tolna County . In 1766, several residents followed Catherine the Great's recruits . During this time the history of the Russian Germans began . A large number of Sellnrödern made their way to a new home in North America. This is also shown by the decrease in the resident population between 1825 and 1910. In 1825, it was said about the economic situation: "But it does not meet its needs."
  • In 1795 the free and hammer mill and in 1854 the meadow mill are mentioned.
  • In 1795, Wilhelm Schneidmüller was mayor of Sellnrod in the Bobenhausen court.
  • Sellnrod owned a single-class elementary school well into the 20th century . It stood at the central intersection of the village, west of the church.

The schoolmaster of "Selerodt" was badly mistreated in 1622 by the half-city troops. In 1795 the teacher Johann Henrich Müller taught at the school.

  • About the economic situation of the village "with 137 houses and 649 ... inhabitants" at the beginning of the 19th century it is reported that "their most excellent sources of food were agriculture, cattle breeding, spinning, handicrafts and trade". "The professionals here include 2 shoemakers, 2 tailors, 2 blacksmiths, 1 wagner , 1 carpenter, 2 bricklayers, 1 carpenter and 1 becker."

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Sellnrod in 1830:

"Sellnrod (L. Bez. Schotten) evangel. Parish village; is in Vogelsberg, on the Seemenbach, 2 1 ⁄ 2  St. from Schotten, has 129 houses and 743 inhabitants, who are Protestant apart from 3 Catholics. There is 1 church, 2 grinding mills and 2 oil mills. - The place appears in the 14th century under the name Sellinrode , and according to a document from 1353 Heinrich von Isenburg enfeoffed von Sassen with the tithe. Sellnrod not only lost the harvest due to a hailstorm on June 24th, 1829, but also the fields on the mountains were very ruined by the floods. "

post war period

Due to the influx of displaced persons and refugees after the end of the Second World War , the population grew rapidly. The incorporation of the community Schmitten into the community Sellnrod took place on April 1, 1951. On October 1, 1971 Sellnrod was incorporated into the community Mücke in the course of the regional reform in Hesse . A new residential area was created in the northwest of the village. There is a kindergarten and a sports hall in the village . At the beginning of the 3rd millennium, a cow's home in Sellnrod caused a sensation.

Administrative history

The first evidence that Sellnrod belonged to the Ulrichstein office comes from 1622, as did 1787. At that time, Sellnrod was a place in the Landgraviate of Hessen-Darmstadt, Gießen administrative district, Ulrichstein office, Bobenhausen court. Altenhain, Feldkrücken, Höckersdorf, Kölzenhain, Ober-Seibertenrod and Wohnfeld as well as the Petershainer Hof and Schmitten belonged to the court of this office.

The Landgraviate of Hesse became the Grand Duchy of Hesse on July 12, 1806 through the Rhine Confederation Act . In 1820 the Grand Duchy received a constitution. On this basis, the previous administrative districts, Sellnrod belonged to the Ulrichstein office, were converted into district council and regional court districts. On June 30, 1821, the municipal code of the Grand Duchy appeared, which provided for the separation of justice and administration. These municipal regulations were implemented on July 14, 1821. The village came to the district of Schotten and the district court of Schotten that year. At the same time, an elected mayor and a local council took over the head of the village .

One consequence of the revolution of 1830 was the reorganization of the administration. By ordinance of August 20, 1832, the district councils became district offices. The former regional court district of Schotten joined the new Nidda district office. So Sellnrod was also incorporated into the Nidda district in 1832 , which from then on formed a kind of super-circle.

Since the Grünberg district had to surrender larger areas to the Gießen district , in 1837 it received communities from the Lich , Laubach and northern Wetterau areas. In 1838 Sellnrod also joined the Grünberg district. The districts were dissolved in the revolutionary year of 1848 and transformed into administrative districts on the basis of the law of July 31, 1848 on “The Organization of Administrative Authorities Subordinate to the Ministry of the Interior”. 116 communities from the regional court districts of Nidda, Büdingen , Schotten, Ortenberg and Ulrichstein belonged to the administrative region of Nidda . Since the residents of Sellnrod, Altwiedermus and Illnhausen could not come to Nidda within a day, the administrative district was dissolved in 1852. Sellnrod came to the Schotten district in 1852 . After all, Sellnrod belonged to the Alsfeld district since 1938 , which was merged into the Vogelsberg district in 1972 .

Territorial history

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Sellnrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus the Ulrichstein office was responsible for Sellnrod. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The second instance for the patrimonial courts were the civil law firms. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the founding of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance 1821–1822 were transferred to the newly created regional and city courts as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. Sellnrod much in the judicial district of the " Landgericht Schotten ".

By order of the Grand Ducal Hessian Ministry of the Interior and Justice, Sellnrod was assigned to the district of the newly established Ulrichstein Regional Court on December 1, 1838 .

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Ulrichstein Local Court" and allocation to the district of the regional court of Giessen .

In 1943 the Ulrichstein District Court lost its independence and became a branch of the Schotten District Court . With effect from July 1, 1968, the local court of Schotten was dissolved and Sellnrod came to the judicial district of the local court of Alsfeld . The superordinate instances are now, the regional court Gießen , the higher regional court Frankfurt am Main and the federal court as last instance.

Population development

• 1791: 462 inhabitants
• 1800: 472 inhabitants
• 1806: 579 inhabitants, 116 houses
• 1829: 743 inhabitants, 129 houses
• 1867: 655 inhabitants, 133 inhabited buildings
• 1875: 596 inhabitants, 128 inhabited buildings
Sellnrod: Population from 1791 to 2015
year     Residents
1791
  
 462
1834
  
 836
1840
  
 880
1846
  
 874
1852
  
 862
1858
  
 755
1864
  
 741
1871
  
 657
1875
  
 637
1885
  
 668
1895
  
 651
1905
  
 634
1910
  
 668
1925
  
 627
1939
  
 644
1946
  
 853
1950
  
 849
1956
  
 760
1961
  
 758
1967
  
 789
1970
  
 772
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 732
2015
  
 669
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 740 Protestant (= 99.60%), Catholic (= 0.40%) residents
• 1961: 696 Protestant (= 91.82%) and 45 (= 5.94%) Catholic residents

Area statistics

  • 1825: (morning) : 1209 fields, 548 meadows, pastures 33, forest 6.
  • 1854: (morning) 2356, of which 1279 arable, 536 meadows, 435 forest
  • 1961: ( hectares ): 612, including 98 forest.
  • For the Schmitten: 1854: (morning): 100, of which 54 were fields, 40 were meadows.

Church history

Sellnrod originally owned a chapel . At the end of the 17th century it was dilapidated and was demolished. Sellnrod belonged in the Middle Ages to Bobenhausen II, 15th century, which was subordinate to the Archdiaconate St. Johannis (Mainz) .

reformation

At the beginning of the 16th century Sellnrod was a branch of the church in Bobenhausen. As early as 1527, Johannes Schmierer was working there as a Protestant pastor. Georg Hindergarth is mentioned around 1534. His successors were Konrad Hatterod from 1535 until his death in 1567 and Balthasar Susenbeth von Eschwege . Susenbeth became pastor in Alsfeld in 1575. There he died in 1584. Sellnrod still belonged to the parish of Bobenhausen in 1577 . Ulrichstein, which became independent around 1400, originally belonged to the parish of Bobenhausen II. The parish of Bobenhausen in 1577 included Altenhain, Feldkrücken, Höckersdorf, Kölzenhain, Obereibertenrod, Sellnrod and Wohnfeld.

Sellnrod parish

In 1639 Sellnrod formed an independent community with the hamlet of Schmitten and Altenhain (Laubach) . Almost 60 years later, today's half-timbered church was built . Sellnrod and Altenhain have been part of a church association since 1709. In 1841, in addition to Sellnrod and Altenhain, Schmitten and the Wiesenmühle were also included.

Pastor

  • Johann Konrad Stauffenberger was a pastor in Sellnrod in 1641/42. His son Johann Ludwig Stauffenberger also became a pastor and accompanied various pastors in the Palatinate and Alsace . After a very confused life, he was pastor in Wingen from 1685 to 1695 .
  • Johann Otto Justus (born January 9, 1644 in Grünberg), was previously a schoolmaster in Ober-Ofleiden and Kirtorf . As a pastor he worked in Sellnrod from 1686 to 1693. In 1693 he was deposed.
  • Rev. Heunemann married Margarethe Elisabeth, geb. Dieffenbach, 1694 in Sellnrod. She was the daughter of pastor Johann Georg Dieffenbach (* 1659 Dolgesheim ; † 1719 Lorsbach ).
  • Simon Christoph Rodaug was transferred from Naunheim to Sellnrod as pastor in 1694/95 . His son Andreas was born there around 1700.
  • Philipp Konrad Löber (1720–1784) pastor in Sellnrod from 1747 to 1774, then in Eudorf . He was married to Margaretha Elisabetha Hennemann.
  • Johann Konrad Rübsamen, pastor from 1774 to 1778
  • Johann Ludwig Rübsamen, pastor from 1778 to 1789
  • Christian David Köhler, term of office from 1789 to 1797, 1795 pastor in “Sellnrode”.
  • Rev. Eberwein in Sellnrod, term of office in Sellnrod from 1813 to 1826, then in 1826 the pastor's office in Bernsburg was transferred to him.
  • In 1841 and 1842 the pastor's position was not occupied.
  • Rev. Ludwig Frank, term of office 1843–1850
  • Simon Wagner, school vicar in Daubringen , then Grossen-Buseck , took over the pastoral position in Sellnrod in 1873.
  • Johannes Medert, term of office from 1899 to 1910. His son Gustav (born January 9, 1897) died on July 24, 1918 in Fismes .
  • Wilhelm Fresenius, term of office 1899–1910. His son Friedel (* in Sellnrod) received his doctorate in medicine from the University of Rostock in 1930. At that time the parents were already living in Littburg.
  • Georg Christoph Keil, pastor in Sellnrod from 1826 to 1836
  • Karl Weichhard 1836–1843
  • Ludwig Bang 1850–1889. After Pastor Bang's long tenure, the pastoral position was only administered for the next three years.
  • Parish administrator Scheid and parish administrator Naumann from 1889 to 1892
  • Hugo Friday 1892–1911
  • Parish administrator Wiegand in 1911
  • Wilhelm Diehl 1911–1925
  • 1925–1926 Parish administrator Otto Illut
  • 1926–1928 parish administrator of Bobenhausen
  • Rev. Paul König was the son of a pastor from Bellersheim . In 1926 he became pastor in Groß-Eichen and looked after the parishes of Sellnrod and Lardenbach .
  • Karl Zulauf, pastor in Sellnrod from 1933 to 1939.
  • Rev. Fresenius. His son Friedel (* in Sellnrod) received his doctorate in medicine from the University of Rostock in 1930. At that time the parents were already living in Littberg.
  • Heinrich Bayer, term of office 1939–1940
  • Dr. Wilhelm Stumpf was pastor in Sellnrod from 1940 to 1950. He married Mathilde Stephan from Schaafheim on June 26, 1915.
  • 1950–1951 Wilhelm Weinand, pastor in Sellnrod from 1950 to 1951
  • Wilhelm Debus, term of office in Sellnrod from 1951 to 1964
  • Walter Dörner was pastor in Sellnrod from 1966 to 1972.
  • Ellen Hojgaard Breidert, (* 1946 in Vig Denmark ), studied in Copenhagen and Marburg , ordained in 1974 in Sellnrod, administered the pastoral office there from 1974 to 1978
  • Ernst-Dieter Mankel was ordained in the Grünberg deanery in October 1980 . He was pastor in Sellnrod for ten years and then switched to military chaplaincy .
  • Gerhard Kurmis, pastor since 1991, († May 2010)
  • Ingrid Volkhardt-Sandori, since October 2011

In 1841 Sellnrod belonged to the Deanery of Schotten. Today the parish of Sellnrod / Altenhain is incorporated into the Grünberg deanery. Demian rightly referred to the village in 1825 as a “Lutheran parish village on the Vogelsberge”, because all 649 inhabitants were Lutherans. According to the census of 1910, there was the following denominational structure of the villagers: 637 were Protestants, one person was Catholic and seven belonged to the "Christian dissidents".

Attractions

traffic

Local public transport is provided by the bus line VB-76 operated by the Upper Hesse transport company. Until 1958, the next train stop was 1 km east of Weickartshain in the Seenbrücke district on the Friedberg – Mücke railway line . This existed since 1903 and was discontinued in 1958.

Personalities

  • Ludwig Funk (around 1785–1813), robber and member of the Wetterau gang .
  • Jakob Konrad Justus (1708–1785), "the calendar man from Veitsberg" was the grandson of the Sellrode pastor Johannes Otto Justus. The "calendar man" and astrologer had been a teacher on Vitusberg since 1734. By Rudolf Oeser , pseudonym: O. Glaubrecht, he was immortalized in the novel "Der Kalendermann vom Veitsberg".
  • Wilhelm Jaeger was "one of the most important cartographers of the 18th century." He was born on August 18th, 1718 in Nuremberg . His grandfather was Peter Jaeger, died in 1711. He came from Sellnrod and was Weiß- u. Honey cake baker and fruit knife .
  • Friedrich Valentin Thudichum, father of Georg Thudichum , was married to Marie Magdalene Loeber, b. on May 3, 1767 in Sellnrod. She died in Nidda on January 4, 1813. She was the daughter of pastor Philipp Konrad Löber, 1720–1784, pastor in Sellnrod, then Eudorf, and Margaretha Elisabetha Hennemann.

literature

  • Simone Alexander: Sullied with the vice of witchcraft: the witches of Sellnrod - two protocols make the interrogation and the trial procedure clear. In: Hessian homeland. 2003, Vol. 2, pp. 5-8.
  • Gesa Coordes: Retirement in the Kuhaltersheim: eight cows are currently on the pastures around Sellnrod; There is space for up to 30 animals in the unique Kuhaltersheim. In: Express / Gießener Magazin, Vol. 23, 2007, No. 40, p. 5.
  • Karl Zulauf: History of the Church in Sellnrod. 1935.
  • Literature on Sellnrod in the Hessian Bibliography
  • Search for Sellnrod in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g Sellnrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Data and facts. In: website. Mücke municipality, archived from the original ; accessed in May 2020 . (Data from web archive)
  3. ^ Lutz Reichardt, The settlement names of the districts of Gießen, Alsfeld and Lauterbach in Hessen. = Göppingen work on German studies . Vol. 86, 1973. pp. 450 f.
  4. ^ Ludwig Baur, Hessian documents 1. Starkenburg and Upper Hesse . Darmstadt 1860. p. 580, no.851.
  5. ↑ Baur, Hessische Urkunden 1. S. 660, No. 988.
  6. ↑ Baur, Hessische Urkunden 1. S. 672, No. 1009.
  7. ↑ Waldemar Küther , Grünberg. History and face of a city in eight centuries. P. 204.
  8. ↑ Kuchenbecker, Anal. Hate. Coll. VII, 106.
  9. ↑ Jürgen Rainer Wolf, The Lehenhof Landgrave Wilhelm III. from Hessen-Marburg. Regesten to the fiefdom deeds (1487–1500). Repertories from the Hessian State Archives in Darmstadt. P. 6, No. 23.
  10. ↑ Johann Kayßer, designation of torture and torment, also onzimler worte, So the Halberstädisches Kriegsvolk resprictive ann etzlichen my ambtsbevolenen gevbt and talked. Office Ulrichstein. Printed in: Pictures from the time of the 30 Years War. Edited by Wilhelm Diehl. Hirschhorn am Neckar 1905, pp. 71 - 80, here p. 76 f.
  11. ↑ a b Village chronicle of Altenhein on the website of the Altenhain volunteer fire department.
  12. ↑ Simone Alexander, Sullied with the vice of witchcraft: the witches of Sellnrod - two protocols make the interrogation and trial procedure clear. in: Hessische Heimat (2003), 2, pp. 5–8; a3 / p9-11.
  13. ↑ Protocols printed by: Adelheid Rehbaum-Keller, Sündebock: Hexe. Exclusion and Extermination Yesterday - and Today? Giessen 1994, pp. 149-154. ISBN 3-922272-51-7 .
  14. ^ Johann Andreas Demian, Description or Statisk and Topography of the Grand Duchy of Hesse. Mainz 1825, p. 349 f.
  15. ^ State and address handbook for the Fürstl. Hessen-Darmstädtischen Lande also set up for statistical use. Darmstadt 1795, p. 234.
  16. ↑ Staats und Adreß-Handbuch 1795, p. 234.
  17. ^ State and address handbook for the Fürstl. Hessen-Darmstädtischen Lande also set up for statistical use. Darmstadt 1795, p. 234.
  18. ↑ Johann Andreas Demian, statisk u. Topography, p. 350.
  19. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 268 ( online at google books ).
  20. ↑ Incorporation of the community Schmitten into the community Sellnrod, both district Alsfeld, reg.-district Darmstadt from November 2nd 1950 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1950 No. 46 , p. 471 , point 876 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.2 MB ]).
  21. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 346 .
  22. ↑ Gesa Coordes, old age in the Kuhaltersheim: eight cows are currently on the pastures around Sellnrod; There is space for up to 30 animals in the unique Kuhaltersheim In: Express / Giessener Magazin, vol. 23 (2007), 40, p. 5.
  23. ^ Johann Kayßer, Designation of Marter and Pein, p. 80
  24. ↑ here and in the following: Eugen Rieß, Willy Roth, Berstadt . 2 volumes, Volume 2: New Times. Rockenberg 2005, pp. 49-52. ISBN 3-923907-08-7 .
  25. ↑ Eugen Riess, Willy Roth, Berstadt. Vol. 2, p. 51.
  26. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  27. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  28. ^ The affiliation of the Ulrichstein office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hesse : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604-1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567-1866 .
  29. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 ff ., § 24 point d) VIII. ( online at google books ).
  30. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  211 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  31. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 9 ( online at google books ).
  32. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  280 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  33. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 423 ( online at Google Books ).
  34. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 265 ( online at Google Books ).
  35. ↑ Law on the repeal of the provinces of Starkenburg, Upper Hesse and Rheinhessen from April 1, 1937 . In: The Reichsstatthalter in Hessen Sprengler (Hrsg.): Hessisches Regierungsblatt. 1937 no.  8 , p. 121 ff . ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 11.2 MB ]).
  36. ↑ Announcement, the establishment of a regional court in Ulrichstein on October 31, 1838 ( Hess. Reg.Bl. p. 385)
  37. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  38. ^ Order of the President of the Regional Court in Giessen from June 16, 1943 - 3200 - Subject: Establishment of the Ulrichstein branch of the Schotten Local Court
  39. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 f) and Article 2, Paragraph 4 a) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  40. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  231 ff . ( Online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  41. ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 122 ( online at google books ).
  42. ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 18 ( online at google books ).
  43. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  44. ↑ Johann Andreas Demian, statisk u. Topography, p. 350.
  45. ^ Schmitten, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of April 25, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  46. ^ Wilhelm Diehl, Reformation Book of the Protestant Parishes of the Grand Duchy of Hesse. 2nd Edition. Friedberg 1917, p. 81 f.
  47. ^ Wilhelm Diehl, Reformationsbuch, p. 70.
  48. ^ Bobenhausen II, Vogelsberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of November 11, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  49. ↑ Worth seeing churches in the church areas of Hesse and Nassau and Kurhessen-Waldeck, including the Rhine. Hessian church districts of Wetzlar and Braunfels. Edited by Günter E. Th. Bezzenberger and Beatus Fischer. Spangenberg 1987. ISBN 3-88352-020-9 . P. 180.
  50. ↑ Handbook of the Grand Duchy of Hesse for the year 1841. P. 192.
  51. ^ Georg Biundo , The Protestant clergy of the Palatinate since the Reformation. (Pfälzisches Pfarrerbuch ) (= Genealogy and regional history . Volume 15; = Library of family history sources, Volume 20) Degener & Co., Neustadt an der Aisch 1968. S. 446, No. 5203.
  52. ^ Dieffenbach, Johann Georg. Hessian biography. (As of March 10, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  53. ↑ Staats- und Adreß-Handbuch 1795, p. 172.
  54. ↑ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette for the year 1826. Darmstadt, p. 162.
  55. ↑ Handbook Grand Duchy 1841, p. 192.
  56. ^ Home book of the community of Großen-Buseck, 1951, p. 61.
  57. ↑ For the period from 1899 to 1925, cf. Altenhein village chronicle on the website of the Altenhain volunteer fire brigade
  58. ↑ see for 1940–1972 see: Dorfchronik von Altenhein on the website of the volunteer fire brigade Altenhain
  59. ^ Directory of pastors in the Kirchberg parish
  60. ↑ Handbook Grand Duchy 1841, p. 192.
  61. ↑ Johann Andreas Demian, statisk u. Topography, p. 349.
  62. ↑ Information from the Grand Ducal Hessian Central Office for State Statistics 1911. Results after the census of December 1, 1910. P. 308.
  63. ^ Weickartshain, District of Giessen. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of December 22, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  64. ^ Wilhelm Diehl, On the emergence of Glaubrechts "Kalendermann." In: Hessische Chronik, Vol. 5, pp. 49–53.
  65. ^ Adalbert Brauer, "Jaeger, Wilhelm" in: Neue Deutsche Biographie 10 (1974), p. 281 f. [Online version]; URL: http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/ppn12123228X.html .
  66. ↑ Catalog for the exhibition with additional and explanatory texts, images and documents. Georg Thudicum. Director of the Büdinger Gymnasium , educator, scientist, politician and his important sons. Heuson Museum Büdingen 2008.