Slovenian Armed Forces

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SloveniaSlovenia Slovenian Armed Forces
Slovenska vojska
Slovenian Armed Forces
guide
Commander in Chief : President
Borut Pahor
Military Commander: Brigadier General
Robert Glavaš
Headquarters: Ljubljana
Military strength
Active soldiers: 7,500 (2016)
Reservists: 8,300
Conscription: No
Resilient population: 775,000
Eligibility for military service: 17th
household
Military budget: $ 790 million
Share of gross domestic product : 1.5% (2009)
history
Founding: 1991

The Slovenian Armed Forces ( Slovenian : Slovenska vojska ) are subordinate to the Ministry of Defense of Slovenia . The navy responsible for protecting the 46 kilometers of the Adriatic coast and the air force are not independent armed forces.

history

During the 10-day war in Slovenia in 1991 there were around 30,000 (information from the staff) to 35,200 (information from NATO ) men in the Yugoslav People's Army, around 26,000 (information from NATO) to 30,000 (information from the General Staff of the Slovenian Territorial Defense ( Teritorijalna Obramba - TO) ) across from. These were mainly recruited by the new state of Slovenia from associations of the former Yugoslav territorial defense of Slovenia and the police. 30% of the total strength of the RV i PVO (Yugoslav Air Force) and in some units up to 76% of the pilots were of Slovenian descent. About 200 members of the RV i PVO decided to change sides before the end of the conflict.

The territorial defense was able to successfully repel the Yugoslav federal army and became the nucleus of the Slovenian army founded in 1993. Since 1994 the country has participated in NATO's Partnership for Peace program. Slovenia has been a member of NATO since 2004, and in a referendum in March 2003, 63 percent of voters voted for membership. The defense strength is to be reduced from 47,000 men in 2001 to 14,000 (active and reserve) by 2010.

The military rank of "general" is only awarded in times of war. The current chief of the general staff, Alenka Ermenc , currently has the rank of major general .

hierarchy

The armed forces command, the guard unit and the recruiting department are directly subordinate to the General Staff . The Forces Command report to the Doktrin-, development and training command, the reconnaissance and news battalion and special forces Špeciálne Sile . It directs the army brigades (8,750 soldiers), the air forces (250 soldiers) and the sea ​​component (47 soldiers).

equipment

Hand weapons

A Slovenian soldier with an FN F2000 assault rifle during an exercise
designation image origin caliber Remarks
Pistols
Beretta 92 FS M9-pistolet.jpg ItalyItaly Italy 9 × 19 mm
Assault rifles
FN F2000 S FN F2000 S.jpg BelgiumBelgium Belgium 5.56 × 45 mm NATO
Machine guns
FN Minimi M249 FN MINIMI DA-SC-85-11586 c1.jpg BelgiumBelgium Belgium 5.56 × 45 mm NATO Light machine gun
FN MAG FN MAG.jpg BelgiumBelgium Belgium 7.62 × 51 mm NATO Medium machine gun
FN M2HB QCB Machine gun M2 1.jpg BelgiumBelgium Belgium 12.7 × 99 mm NATO Heavy machine gun
Sniper rifles
PGM Ultima Ratio Ultima Ratio Commando slovenske vojske.jpg FranceFrance France 7.62 × 51 mm NATO
PGM Précision 338 Mini Hecate 338.jpg FranceFrance France 8.6 × 70 mm
PGM Hécate II PGM Hecate.jpg FranceFrance France 12.7 × 99 mm NATO Anti-Materiel Rifle
Grenade launcher
FN LG1 FN GL1.png BelgiumBelgium Belgium 40 × 46 mm HR Underflow Grant Thrower
HK GMW HKGMW.jpg GermanyGermany Germany 40 × 53 mm HR Machine grenade launcher
Anti-tank weapons
RGW 90 MATADOR Stand.jpg GermanyGermany Germany 90 mm reactive anti-tank rifle
Spike ML / MR SPIKE ATGM.jpg IsraelIsrael Israel Anti-tank guided missile

Land vehicles

Slovenian M-84 during a 2015 maneuver
Slovenian armored personnel carrier of the Valuk type

Ships

  • 1 Super Dvora Mk2 patrol boat
  • 1 Triglav patrol boat (Russian type: "Svetlyak")

Aircraft

As of the end of 2019

Aircraft origin photos use version active Ordered Remarks
Planes
Let L-410 Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic Let L-410 - RIAT 2017 (36273769233) (2) .jpg transport 1
Pilatus PC-6 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland PC-6 02 BRZOL SV, September 13, 2009.jpg transport 2
Pilatus PC-9 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland Pilatus.pc-9.fairford2006.arp.jpg Trainer aircraft 9
Zlín Z-143 Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic Zlin 143LS Góraszka.JPG Trainer aircraft 2
Zlín Z-242 Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic Macedonian Airforce Zlin z 242.jpg Trainer aircraft 8th
helicopter
Bell 412 United StatesUnited States United States Gašenje požara na območju Velikega Rogatca (4) .jpg Light multipurpose helicopter 8th
Eurocopter AS 532 FranceFrance France AS AL 532 SLO.jpg Transport helicopter AS 532AL Cougar 4th
Bell 206 United StatesUnited States United States Bell 206 BRZOL SV, September 13, 2009.jpg Training helicopter 4th

See also

literature

  • Marjan Malesic, Ljubica Jelušič , Maja Garb, Janja Vuga, Erik Kopac, Jelena Juvan: Small, but Smart ?. The Structural and Functional Professionalization of the Slovenian Armed Forces (= Military and Social Sciences . Vol. 49). Nomos, Baden-Baden 2015, ISBN 978-3-8487-2067-5 .

Web links

Commons : Slovenian Armed Forces  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Slovenia Military Strength. Current military capabilities and available firepower for 2016 detailed Globalfirepower, last seen on January 6, 2017
  2. Information from the Slovenian Embassy on conscription (accessed on February 6, 2009)
  3. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/si.html#Military
  4. “Financial and Economic Data Relating to NATO Defense”, Press Release Communique PR / CP (2009) 009, NATO Public Diplomacy Division, February 19, 2009 (PDF, 128kB)
  5. Brigadier Janez J. Svajncer: War for Slovenia 1991 . Slovenska vojska, May 2001 + Slovenian Government + Nato Statistics 1991.
  6. Country information from the Austrian Ministry of Defense
  7. Slovenian Armed Forces - Weblink: http://www.slovenskavojska.si/oborozitev-in-oprema/mornariska-oprema-in-plovila/vecnamenska-ladja-triglav-11/#c2129 . Triglav 11.
  8. World Air Force 2020. Flight International , December 10, 2019, accessed January 16, 2019 .