Steinbach (Cadolzburg)

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Steinbach
Cadolzburg market
Coat of arms of Steinbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 31 ″  N , 10 ° 51 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 355 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 738  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 90556
Area code : 09103
The torture

Steinbach (colloquially: "Schdāba" and "Schdāmbach") is a district of the Cadolzburg market in the Middle Franconian district of Fürth .

Geographical location

The Steinbacher Bächl flows through the village and flows into the Reichenbach as a left tributary in Ammerndorf . The Kühloh forest area borders in the south. There the Kübuck rises ( 385  m above sea level ). Otherwise, the place is surrounded by arable land and grassland with a few trees. In the northwest the corridor is called Espan , in the southwest Pelzetleite. Approx. The Hahnenbühl ( 374  m above sea level ) rises 1 km to the east .

A community road leads to Cadolzburg to state road 2409 (1.5 km north). Another communal road leads to the state road 2409 (0.8 km south) or the district road FÜ 19 crossing to Egersdorf (3 km northeast). A service road leads to Pleikershof (1.4 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned in the Urbar of the Burgraviate of Nuremberg , which was created around 1370, as "Steinbach". The place name is derived from an identical water body name.

At the end of the 18th century there were 22 properties in Steinbach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach city bailiff Langenzenn . The village and community rulership was held by the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste office in Cadolzburg . The landlords were the Kastenamt Cadolzburg (four yards, six half yards, four estates), the Deutschordenskommende Nürnberg (one estate), the state alms office of the imperial city of Nuremberg (one half yard), the lordship of Wilhermsdorf (one half yard), Nuremberg owners: von Forster (one mill ), von Holzschuher (an estate), von Oelhafen (a mill, an inn) and the Allersberg citizen von Gillardi (a farm).

As part of the municipal edict, the Steinbach tax district was formed in 1808 . The first section included the places Egersdorf , Pleikershof and Wachendorf , and the second section Gonnersdorf , Greimersdorf , Roßendorf and Schwadermühle . In the same year the rural community Steinbach was founded, which was congruent with the I. section of the tax district. The community was under administration and jurisdiction of the district court Cadolzburg and in the financial administration of the bursary Cadolzburg (in 1920 the tax office Cadolzburg renamed). In the voluntary jurisdiction, 1 property was subject to the Patrimonial Court von Förster until 1812, four properties until 1812 and from 1820 to 1848 the Patrimonial Court Buchschwabach . From 1862 Steinbach was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Cadolzburg District Court until 1879, from 1880 to March 1, 1931 it was with the Cadolzburg District Court , since then it has been exercised by the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over on January 1, 1929 by the Fürth tax office . The municipality had an area of ​​12,538 km².

On May 1, 1978, the municipality of Steinbach was incorporated into Cadolzburg as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

monument

Population development

Steinbach community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 401 436 451 464 438 476 457 471 491 454 426 401 438 455 478 439 447 483 534 900 956 994 1143 1523
Houses 65 71 79 82 72 154 227 125
source

Location Steinbach

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 161 153 185 160 159 153 153 213 182 186 202
Houses 25th 25th 28 27 27 29 37 52
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents are parish to St. Cäcilia (Cadolzburg) , the residents of Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Otto (Cadolzburg) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Steinbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).
  2. a b W. Wiessner, p. 94.
  3. Steinbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. HH Hofmann, p. 174. There incorrectly stated 24 properties.
  5. HH Hofmann, p. 233; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 28 ( digitized version ).
  6. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 782 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 714 .
  8. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 88 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Steinbach plus the residents and buildings of Bleickershof (p. 10), Egersdorf (p. 21) and Wachendorf (p. 98).
  10. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 69 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 435 inhabitants.
  11. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  12. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1032 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1197 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1128 ( digitized version ).
  15. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1233-1234 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1064 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).