Zautendorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zautendorf
Cadolzburg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 26 ′ 30 ″  N , 10 ° 49 ′ 16 ″  E
Height : 356 m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.67 km²
Residents : 133  (May 25 1987)
Population density : 80 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 90556
Area code : 09103
Through town with Johanneskirche Zautendorf (2011)
Through town with Johanneskirche Zautendorf (2011)
Zautendorf (2012) View from the southwest, Cadolzburg in the background
House No. 4: a former guest house

Zautendorf (colloquially: "Dsaudndoʳf") is a district of the Cadolzburg market in the Middle Franconian district of Fürth .

geography

In terms of nature, the church village is in Rangau . It is located about three kilometers southwest of Cadolzburg in the valley of the Zautendorfer Bach , a left tributary of the Reichenbach . The Cadolzburger Wegäcker border in the northeast, the Sandleite in the southeast.

The district road FÜ 19 leads to Deberndorf (1.9 km west) or to Cadolzburg (3.2 km north-east). A community road leads to Vogtsreichenbach (1.1 km south). An agricultural traffic route leads to the Waldhaus (1.8 km northeast).

history

Less than a kilometer south of the town center there was a castle stables of an unclear time, which is protected as a ground monument.

The place was first mentioned in documents in 1409 as "Czwalkendorff". The document shows that the large and small tithe belonged to the Langenzenn monastery. In the Salbuch of the Cadolzburg office from 1414 the place was listed as "Zawckendorff". In 1490 the place was called "Zaultendorff", in 1540 finally "Zaudendorff". The defining word of the place name is the Slavic personal name Sulek.

The church of St. Johannes was first mentioned in the church records in 1533 as a branch church of Langenzenn . This stands over a high medieval building and received its choir tower in 1591 . The cemetery wall was built in the late Middle Ages .

At the end of the 18th century there were 13 properties in Zautendorf. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach city bailiff Langenzenn . The village and township government had the manor Neudorf held. The landlords were the Neudorf manor (four courtyards, four estates, an inn, two estates, a shepherd's house) and the Katharinenamt of the imperial city of Nuremberg (one courtyard, one estate).

As part of the community edict, Zautendorf was assigned to the Deberndorf tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Deberndorf , which was founded in the same year . The Bavarian original cadastre shows Zautendorf in the 1810s with 16 hearths around the church and its walled church . To the north of the village, the Zautendorfer Bach is dammed into three ponds , each about one hectare in size . Around 1840 there were 13 farms and 25 families with a total of 108 souls in the village. There was a school, a carpenter's shop and a blacksmith.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Zautendorf was incorporated into Cadolzburg on January 1, 1972.

Architectural monuments

  • Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. John the Baptist
  • House No. 4: former guest house, built in 1804

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 98 108 122 119 95 97 111 140 91 87 133
Houses 17th 13 19th 19th 21st 18th 20th 32
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents are parish to St. John the Baptist (Zautendorf) , the residents of Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Otto (Cadolzburg) .

traffic

The public transport services the place with the VGN -Buslinie 152 in the directions Fürth central station and Oberreichenbach .

literature

Web links

Commons : Zautendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b W. Wiessner, p. 105.
  3. ↑ Still classified as a parish village in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online .
  4. ↑ Zautendorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  5. ↑ a b c LfD list for Cadolzburg (.pdf)
  6. ↑ St. John 1533
  7. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 190.
  8. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 228.
  9. ↑ Zautendorf in the BayernAtlas ( Bavarian premiere )
  10. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 65 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 106 ( digitized version ). Listed there as procrastinating village .
  13. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1029 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1195 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1125 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1193 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1231 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1061 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 779 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ VGN bus line 152 (.pdf) ( Memento of the original from June 24, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.vgn.de