Wannweil

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 31 '  N , 9 ° 9'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Tübingen
County :	Reutlingen
Height :	332 m above sea level NHN
Area :	5.34 km 2
Residents:	5295 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density :	992 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	72827
Area code :	07121
License plate :	RT
Community key :	08 4 15 080
Address of the municipal administration:	Main street 11 72827 Wannweil
Website :	www.wannweil.de
Mayor :	Dr. Christian Majer
Location of the community of Wannweil ​​in the Reutlingen district

Wannweil

Wannweil is a municipality in the Reutlingen district in Baden-Württemberg . It belongs to the Neckar-Alb region and the European metropolitan region of Stuttgart .

geography

Geographical location

Wannweil ​​is located in the Echaz Valley five kilometers northwest of Reutlingen between the cities of Reutlingen and Tübingen .

Community structure

Apart from the village of the same name, no other places belong to the community of Wannweil.

Neighboring communities

The following cities and municipalities border the municipality of Wannweil, they are named starting in clockwise direction in the north and belong to the district of Reutlingen or the district of Tübingen ¹:

Kirchentellinsfurt ¹, Reutlingen and Kusterdingen ¹.

history

Until the 19th century

According to a document from 1275, the name Wannweil ​​comes from the term Wyle bi Betzingen . The name Wannwyle did not appear until 1465 .

In 1333 Albrecht von Blankenstein sold the "Widdumhof" (residential courtyard) including the patronage rights of the Wannweiler Church to the hospital in Reutlingen. So Wannweil ​​was largely owned by Reutlingen and from then on shared all the fortunes of the free imperial city. Bad times for the community were the wars of 1449/50 and the so-called “Prince's War” in 1519, when Duke Ulrich von Württemberg besieged and conquered Reutlingen. The participation of the imperial city in the Schmalkaldic War of 1546/47 led imperial armies to Wannweil. During the Thirty Years War, Croatians invaded the village in 1638 after the Battle of Nördlingen, in 1642 the Swedes and later the French came.

In 1802/03, Wannweil ​​and the city of Reutlingen fell to the Electorate and, from 1806, the Kingdom of Württemberg , in which it belonged to the Reutlingen Oberamt . At that time the place had 405 inhabitants. During the district reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg , Wannweil ​​came to the Reutlingen district in 1938 . In 1945 the place became part of the French occupation zone and thus came to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern , which was incorporated into the state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.

Population development

The population figures are census results  (¹) or official updates from the State Statistical Office ( main residences only ).

year Residents December 1, 1871 ¹ 829 December 1, 1900 ¹ 1,355 December 1, 1925 ¹ 1,712 May 17, 1939 ¹ 2,090 September 13, 1950 ¹ 2,484 June 6, 1961 ¹ 3,579 May 27, 1970 ¹ 4,485

year Residents May 25, 1987 ¹ 4,583 December 31, 1990 4,874 December 31, 1995 5.122 December 31, 2000 4,988 December 31, 2005 5.114 December 31, 2010 5,149 December 31, 2015 5,226

Religions

A church in Wannweil ​​was first mentioned in 1275. Since the introduction of the Reformation in Reutlingen in 1530, the place has been evangelical-Lutheran . Today there is a Protestant and a Roman Catholic parish in the village . In addition, the popular mission of determined Christians and the New Apostolic Church in Wannweil ​​are active.

politics

Municipal council

The council in Wannweil ​​has 14 members.

The local elections on June 7, 2009 with a voter turnout of 56.87% led to the following result:

CDU	27.7%	- 2.6	4 seats	± 0
Free list Wannweil	20.5%	+ 4.4	3 seats	+ 1
Alternative list Wannweil	17.8%	+ 2.2	3 seats	+ 1
Free electoral association	17.2	- 2.3%	2 seats	- 1
SPD	16.8%	- 1.8	2 seats	- 1

The local elections on May 25, 2014 had the following result with a turnout of 55.5% (- 1.4% p):

CDU	32.8%	+ 5.1	5 seats	+ 1
SPD	18.1%	+ 1.3	2 seats	± 0
Green alternative list Wannweil	21.9%	+ 4.1	3 seats	± 0
Free list Wannweil	27.1%	- 10.6	3 seats	± 0
Free electoral association			1 seats	- 1

The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairperson. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

The local elections on May 26, 2019 resulted in:

Green alternative list Wannweil ​​8,594 votes = 4 seats

CDU 8,432 votes = 3 seats

Free list Wannweil ​​7,074 votes = 3 seats

SPD 5,388 votes = 2 seats

Free electoral association 3,595 votes = 1 seat

Citizen participation in Wannweil ​​3,546 votes = 1 seat

mayor

The mayor is elected for an eight-year term. On October 24, 2010, Anette Rösch was re-elected for a third term. The turnout was 40.15%, Anette Rösch received 82.30% of the vote. Dr. Christian Majer was elected to succeed Anette Rösch on October 21, 2018 and received 59.76% of the vote.

• 1967–1995: Rüdiger Scherret
• 1995–2018: Anette Rösch
• since 2018: Dr. Christian Majer

coat of arms

Blazon : "In red on a green hill, a silver ruined tower, around the base of which, out of the black gate, a golden-crowned silver snake winds."

Partnerships

There has been a partnership with the French community of Mably (Loire department) since May 2003 . Exchange meetings usually take place on Ascension Day.

Culture and sights

Buildings

The Evangelical Johanneskirche is probably one of the oldest churches in Württemberg, built in the 11th or 12th century, with Christ bronze by Ernst Yelin (1958). In the south wall of the church there is a copy of a pre-Romanesque stone (visible side: 150 × 45 cm), which connects the pagan symbols (dragons) with the Christian symbols (cross) in its decorations. Originally the stone had the function of a door lintel. On the front there is a rectangular field in the middle that contains an inscription that is no longer legible. There is a circle on the left. This is divided into eight equal parts by four lines. At their intersection there was a stick as a pointer, which turned the circle into a sundial. The dashes on the vertical and horizontal lines also indicate such a function. In this way, the times of the Liturgy of the Hours were marked on canonial sundials. The rectangle is framed by four snake-like beings, whose bodies are intertwined. The original has been in the Württemberg State Museum since a church renovation.

• 

  Relief of the so-called Drachenstein Church of St. John the Baptist

• 

  Portal with three pilaster arches that structure the west gable

• 

  Evang. Johanneskirche Wannweil

• 

  Church tower of the Protestant Johanneskirche

• 

  Column eater left

• 

  Column-eater and Romanesque window reveal

music

• Eintracht Choirs Wannweil ​​e. V., founded in 1874
• Musikverein Wannweil ​​1908 e. V.
• Trombone Choir Wannweil ​​1954 eV of the Protestant parish
• Accordion Club Quetschkommod 1991 eV

Sports

• Schützengilde Wannweil ​​1906 e. V. (some major regional successes, especially in the youth sector in the 80s)
• SV 1921 Wannweil ​​e. V. (made famous in the region at the end of the 60s through two promotions to the Black Forest Bodenseeliga, in the 1970s followed by a descent to the C class. Guido Buchwald is a well-known club member who went up to the B youth here at SV Wannweil ​​kicked before he moved to the Stuttgarter Kickers via Pliezhausen and later even advanced to world champion "Diego" at VfB Stuttgart.)
• Reitverein Wannweil ​​eV (a riding tournament is usually held at the end of May)

Regular events

• Motorcycle church service with parade of motorcycle friends Wannweil ​​1999 eV
• May festival of the volunteer fire brigade Wannweil ​​with traditional maypole raising (April 30th)
• Maihockete on May 1st by and with the Musikverein Wannweil ​​1908 e. V.
• The Musikverein Wannweil ​​1908 e. V. organizes a slaughter festival every year at the end of September.
• The choirs of the Eintracht-Chöre Wannweil ​​perform regularly at Christmas, in spring and in autumn. (Children's choir, young choir, mixed choir under the direction of Albert Mayer)
• The Wannweil ​​riding club annually organizes a dressage and jumping tournament on Ascension Day and the following weekend. In uneven years, a western tournament follows on the weekend after Whitsun.

education

With the Uhlandschule , Wannweil ​​has a primary school . In the past there was also a secondary school with a Werkrealschule . The closest high schools are in Kusterdingen, Reutlingen and Tübingen. For the youngest residents there is a congregational, Evangelical Lutheran Jonah kindergarten and a Roman Catholic kindergarten.

traffic

The Plochingen – Tübingen railway (KBS 760) runs through the municipality. The Wannweil ​​stop is between Betzingen (towards Reutlingen) and Kirchentellinsfurt (towards Tübingen). Regional trains run towards Tübingen / Herrenberg or towards Plochingen / Bad Urach . In addition, the stops here isolated intermediate clock Regional Express to Stuttgart .

The Public transport is by the Verkehrsverbund Neckar-Alb-Donau guaranteed (NALDO). The community is located in honeycomb 220.

The bus line for the Naldo areas is 7601. The bus goes to the Kirchentellinsfurt train station and continues to Kusterdingen under number 7605.

The state road 379 leads through Wannweil. This connects the community to the north with the B 27 and the B 297 and to the south with Reutlingen .

Personalities who have worked on site

• Hans Hipp (1912-2001), German soccer coach, was born in Wannweil ​​and trained SV Wannweil.
• Horst Köhler (* 1943), Federal President 2004–2010, lived in Wannweil ​​during his studies in Tübingen.
• Botho Walldorf (* 1945), local historian. Winner of the home medal of the state of Baden-Württemberg .
• Axel Heinzmann (1946–2018), political activist on the right-wing extremist scene in Baden-Württemberg; had his main residence in Wannweil ​​for most of his life until his death.
• Guido Buchwald (* 1961) grew up in Wannweil ​​and started playing football at SV Wannweil.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VII: Tübingen administrative region. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004807-4
3. ^ Community of Wannweil: public announcement. Retrieved October 16, 2019 . 
4. ↑ Anette Rösch re-elected with 82.30 percent
5. ↑ Christian Majer gets almost 60 percent straight away in Wannweil . In: Schwäbisches Tagblatt online . ( tagblatt.de [accessed on October 21, 2018]).
6. ↑ http://www.wannweil.de/kirchen/evang2.htm (accessed on July 5, 2010)
7. ↑ Herbert Paulus : A pre-Romanesque stone to Wannweil . In: Schwäbische Heimat 1956, pp. 231–235.

Web links

Commons : Wannweil  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Wannweil  - in the description of the Reutlingen Oberamt from 1824

• Official website of the municipality