Záchlumí u Žamberka
Záchlumí | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Pardubický kraj | |||
District : | Ústí nad Orlicí | |||
Area : | 1353 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 6 ' N , 16 ° 23' E | |||
Height: | 455 m nm | |||
Residents : | 766 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 561 86 | |||
License plate : | E. | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | Česká Rybná - Rybná nad Zdobnicí | |||
Railway connection: | Týniště nad Orlicí - Jablonné nad Orlicí | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 3 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Josef Franc (as of 2007) | |||
Address: | Záchlumí 98 561 86 Záchlumí |
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Municipality number: | 581208 | |||
Website : | www.obeczachlumi.cz |
Záchlumí (German Sachlum ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers west of Žamberk (Senftenberg) and belongs to the Okres Ústí nad Orlicí .
geography
The village is to the right of the Wilder Adler along a road that crosses the river. To the west of it rises the mountain Chlum (603 m), on the southern slope of which there is a large quarry. On the other side of the Chlum is the Litice nad Orlicí castle . On the left bank of the river runs the railway line between Týniště nad Orlicí and Jablonné nad Orlicí , where there is a train station in Bohousová. The Kletná (535 m) is located south of Záchlumí.
Neighboring towns are Rybná nad Zdobnicí in the north, Kameničná in the northeast, Dolní Dvůr and Helvíkovice in the east, Bohousová in the south, Litice nad Orlicí in the southwest, Záměl in the west and Merklovice in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Záchlumí comes from the year 1365. The place was founded in the second half of the 13th century. The village belonged to the Litice domain .
In 1872 the railway was built in the Wild Adler Valley, with a tunnel being driven through the mountain near Litice. The schoolhouse was inaugurated in 1897, before the children had started school in Bohousová. The village school there was overcrowded and in 1893 the only teacher taught 167 children, about half of whom came from both villages, in one room.
Community structure
The municipality Záchlumí consists of the districts Bohousová ( Bouschow ), Litice nad Orlicí ( Littitz an der Adler ) and Záchlumí ( Sachlum ).
Attractions
- Litice nad Orlicí Castle
- Bell tower on the street in Záchlumí, built in 1790
- Bell tower in Bohousová, verifiable since 1770
- Bell tower in Litice nad Orlicí, built before 1883
Sons and daughters of the church
- Alois Potěhník (* 1829 in Bohousová), writer
- Alois Krčmář (* 1897 in Bohousová), painter
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)