Řepníky
| Řepníky | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
|
||||
| Region : | Pardubický kraj | ||||
| District : | Ústí nad Orlicí | ||||
| Area : | 1095 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 54 ' N , 16 ° 5' E | ||||
| Height: | 430 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 386 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 538 54 - 538 65 | ||||
| License plate : | E. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Vysoké Mýto - Luže | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 3 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Stanislava Dostálová (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Řepníky 34 538 65 Řepníky |
||||
| Municipality number: | 572209 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecrepniky.cz | ||||
Řepníky (German Repnik ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northeast of Luže and belongs to the Okres Ústí nad Orlicí .
geography
Řepníky is located in the headwaters of the Řepnický creek in the Novohradská stupňovina ( Neuschlosser stepland ). The Farářství (445 m nm) rises to the southwest.
Neighboring towns are Pešice, Popovec, Domoradice and Svařeň in the north, Sejtinka, Brteč and Lhůta in the Northeast, Pustina the east, Javorníček, Libecina and Dvořiště to the southeast, Doubravice, Rvasice and Drahoš in the south, Střemošice , Košumberk and Chlumek in the southwest, Luže , Voletice and Domanice in the west and Srbce in the northwest.
history
The first documentary mention of Řepníky took place in 1349 as part of the newly created diocese Litomyšl . An older deed of donation from King Vladislav II for the Premonstratensian monastery Litomyšl from 1167, in which the Repine farm is also listed, has proven to be a forgery . Bishop Johann von Bucca assigned the Repine farm together with Boží Dům to the Podlažice monastery in 1398 to settle old disputes . After the monastery was destroyed by the Hussites in 1421, the estate fell to secular owners and was transferred by King Sigismund to Wilhelm Kostka von Postupitz together with the possessions of the former diocese of Leitomischl in 1434 . His son, the captain of the Chrudim district, Zdeniek Kostka from Postupice, had a new castle built on the hill above Boží Dům as the rulership center between 1450 and 1465 , which he called Nový hrad . After the Kostka von Postupitz family died out, King Ferdinand I enfeoffed Jan Žatecky von Weikersdorf with the fallen castle of Nový hrad in 1559 . The following owners were the Lobkowitz Boogers from 1580 . Řepníky was the seat of a rychta for the villages Řepníky, Střemošice and Zádolí .
When the inheritance was divided between the brothers Nikolaus and Johann Viktorin von Lobkowitz, the villages of Rychta Řepníky were separated from the rule Nový hrad and the rule Hrochow-Teinitz, which fell to Jan Viktorin von Lobkowitz, was added. Jan Viktorin von Lobkowitz died in 1595, the new owner of the over-indebted rule became the creditor Johann Kolowrat -Bezdružický. After the Battle of White Mountain , the lordship belonging to Ludwig Kolowrat-Bezdružický was confiscated. The following owners were Barons Zeller von Rosenthal from 1622 to 1706. The Řepníky parish became extinct during the Thirty Years' War and the church became a branch of the parish church of Hrochow-Teinitz. Johann Wenzel Zeller von Rosenthal bequeathed the rule to the Premonstratensian monastery of Hradisko in 1706 . After the completion of the new church in 1783, a parish was founded in Řepníky. After the abolition of the monastery, the rule of Hrochow-Teinitz fell to the Moravian Religious Fund in 1786 and was subject to the Imperial and Royal Bohemian State Property Administration; in 1824 it was sold to Georg Prokop von Lilienwald.
In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim district situated village Repnik from 91 houses, where 515 people lived. Under the patronage of the authorities were the parish church of St. Laurentius, the parish and the school. There was also a retreat in the village. Řepnik was the parish for Swařen ( Svařeň ), Střemoschitz , Pustina and the Hrochow-Teinitzer share of white horses . In 1844 the Lilienwald heirs sold the estate to the textile manufacturer Peter Josef Schlechta . Until the middle of the 19th century, Řepnik remained subject to the allodial rule of Hrochow-Teinitz.
After the abolition of patrimonial Řepníky formed from 1849 a community in the judicial district of Hohenmauth . From 1868 the community belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . In the course of the municipal reform of 1960, in which the Okres Vysoké Mýto was abolished, the municipality came to Okres Chrudim ; at the same time the incorporation of Pěšice and Popovec took place. Since 2007 the community belongs to the Okres Ústí nad Orlicí . Řepníky has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2015.
Community structure
The municipality Řepníky consists of the districts Pěšice ( Pieschitz ), Popovec ( Popowetz ) and Řepníky ( Repnik ), which also form cadastral districts. The Bětník residential area also belongs to Řepníky.
Attractions
- late baroque church of St. Laurentius in Řepníky, built 1782–83 instead of a previous Gothic building. The main altar comes from the Hohenmauther St. Laurentius Church.
- wooden bell tower in the cemetery and stone cross from 1823 in the cemetery
- Classicist parsonage, built in 1791 based on plans by Pastor K. Weber
- Statue of St. John of Nepomuk in Řepníky, made at the end of the 18th century, it was restored in 1936
- Chapel in Pěšice
- desert festivals Pěšice
- Slavic castle town Pěšice with ramparts and moats
- Water tower in Popovec
- Na Pokloně hill with a baroque three-sided prayer column of St. Trinity from the year 1730. According to tradition, there was a Celtic burial place or place of execution on the Poklona. From the hill to the southwest of the village on the boundary to Střemošice there is a good view of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Iron Mountains . From the Poklona plateau you can see the Kuneberg , the Schneekoppe , the Jeschken , the Glatzer Schneeberg or the Altvater with a distant view of the East Bohemian plateau .
- Střemošická stráň nature reserve with warmth-loving flora, west of the village
- Kusá hora natural monument , between Řepníky and Pěšice
- Valley near Bětník with the U Ouhlířů cave (inaccessible)
- Broučí důl near Domoradice
Sons and daughters of the church
- Jan Sobotka (1862–1931), mathematician
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/572209/Repniky
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ http://www.obecrepniky.cz/soubory/download/176_zpravodaj-51.pdf
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 88
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/572209/Obec-Repniky
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/572209/Obec-Repniky