Ausernzell

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 43 '  N , 13 ° 12'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Lower Bavaria
County :	Deggendorf
Management Community :	Schöllnach
Height :	372 m above sea level NHN
Area :	24.13 km 2
Residents:	1463 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	61 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	94532
Primaries :	09903, 08544
License plate :	DEG
Community key :	09 2 71 114
Association administration address:	Marktplatz 12 94508 Schöllnach
Website :	www.aussernzell.info
First Mayor :	Michael Klampfl ( CSU / Young List)
Location of the community of Ausernzell in the district of Deggendorf

Ausernzell is a municipality in the Lower Bavarian district of Deggendorf and a member of the Schöllnach administrative community .

geography

The place in the Danube Forest region lies in the valley of the Kleine Ohe at the transition from the Danube valley to the Bavarian Forest . There is only the district Ausernzell.

history

Until the church is planted

"Cella is mentioned for the first time in a document dated January 27, 1005, in which Emperor Heinrich II. Confirms 12 places in Niederaltaich monastery, including Cella = Ausernzell."

1149 confirmed Pope Eugene III. the monastery owned a parish church and accessories. The Maierhof located here was later elevated to the Amthof. After the end of the Thirty Years War (1618-1648) the plague raged. The first schoolmaster was registered in 1716. During the War of the Austrian Succession (1740–1745), the church and the inn were plundered by the enemy in June 1742, and the chaplain was badly mistreated. On December 13, 1742, Croatian troops looted the place again.

Ausernzell belonged to the Straubing Rent Office and the Hengersberg Regional Court of the Electorate of Bavaria . The secularization in Bavaria brought about the establishment of the first community school in 1803. In 1818 today's community was established.

20th century

In 1972 the parish church was renovated and two aisles were added.

Administrative community

Since the municipal reform in 1978 Außernzell together with the market Schöllnach the administrative community Schöllnach .

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the municipality grew from 1,265 to 1,433 by 168 inhabitants or 13.3%.

Population development
year	1910	1961	1970	1987	1991	1995	2000	2005	2010	2015
Residents	1044	1322	1256	1261	1305	1365	1435	1438	1440	1391

politics

mayor

Michael Klampfl (CSU / Junge Liste) has been mayor since May 2008. He was confirmed in office in 2014 with no opposing candidates with 92.5% of the votes cast. In the local elections on March 15, 2020 , he was re-elected in the first ballot with 68.02 percent of an opposing candidate.

Municipal council

The local elections of 2020 and 2014 resulted in the following distribution of seats (in brackets the election result in percent):

	CSU	FWG	Boy list	total
2020	6 (49.4%)	4 (35.3%)	2 (15.2%)	12
2014	5 (40.8%)	5 (38.2%)	2 (21.0%)	12

Finance 2015

The municipality's debts amounted to € 1.81 million, the per capita municipal debt was € 1302.

coat of arms

	Blazon : "In gold over a green mountain of three a blue heraldic lily, surrounded by a blue chain." The coat of arms has been used since 1986.

Attractions

The Catholic Parish Church of the Assumption of Mary

The townscape is shaped by the Catholic parish church Mariae Himmelfahrt and the subsidiary church St. Leonhard. The main nave of the parish church was built around 1550. In 1972 it received a new, original transept. The sacrament house is late Gothic, the pulpit is baroque.

Since ancient times there has been a pilgrimage to St. Leonhard in Ausernzell . The neo-Gothic Leonhardskirche was built in 1884 instead of an old pilgrimage chapel.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Ausernzell

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

According to official statistics, there were 253 employees subject to social insurance contributions at the place of work in 2017. 608 of the inhabitants were employed subject to social security contributions, so that there was a commuter surplus of 355 people. In 2016 there were 51 farms (in 1999 there were 86). The agriculturally used area was 1398 ha, of which 730 ha were arable land and 667 ha were permanent green space.

In comparison the data from 1998 (the increase / decrease in brackets):

• 180 employees subject to social security contributions at work (+41%)
• 469 residents in employment subject to social security contributions (+ 30%)
• 289 more out-commuters than employed people (+ 23%)
• 86 farms (−41%)
• 1355 ha of agricultural area (+ 3%)

education

The following institutions existed in 2018:

• A day-care center with 87 places and 55 supervised children
• A primary school with 3 classes and 55 students

In 1999 there were 50 kindergarten places with 69 supervised children and an elementary school with 83 pupils.

Personalities

• Michael Kurz (1876–1957), architect, was born here
• Josef Fottner (1909–1983), painter, lived here from 1975 to 1982

Web links

Commons : Ausernzell  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Homepage
• Entry on the coat of arms of Ausserzell  in the database of the House of Bavarian History

• Aussernzell: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Municipality of Ausernzell: Municipality of Ausserzell. Retrieved May 20, 2020 . 
3. ↑ Johannes Molitor: History of the parish and community Ausernzell according to Gotthard Oswald. S. 23, In: Gemeinde Ausernzell (Ed.), Ausserzell, the history of a community in the Bavarian Forest, Winzer 2004
4. ↑ http://www.wahlen.bayern.de/kommunalwahlen/
5. ^ Election result of March 15, 2020. wahl.info, March 16, 2020, accessed on March 16, 2020 . 
6. ↑ Local council election & mayoral election in Ausernzell 2020 - candidates & results. In: Wahl.info. March 15, 2020, accessed May 2, 2020 . 
7. ↑ Entry on the coat of arms of Ausserzell  in the database of the House of Bavarian History , accessed on August 26, 2020 .