Diedenshausen (Gladenbach)

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Diedenshausen
City of Gladenbach
Coat of arms of Diedenshausen
Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ′ 7 ″  N , 8 ° 36 ′ 40 ″  E
Height : 279 m
Area : 4.04 km²
Residents : 132  (Dec. 30, 2017)
Population density : 33 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1974
Postal code : 35075
Area code : 06462
Diedenshausen from the east
Diedenshausen from the east

Diedenshausen is a district of the city of Gladenbach in the central Hessian district of Marburg-Biedenkopf . The place is in the Gladenbacher Bergland and thus in the Lahn-Dill-Bergland Nature Park .

history

church

The village was first mentioned in writing in 1338 under the name "Dudinshusen". In the 19th century there were three mills in Diedenshausen . The Protestant church was built between 1796 and 1805 . In 1956, some scenes from the homeland film My Brother Josua were shot on site.

Diedenshausen was mentioned with the following place names in documents that have been preserved :

  • 1338 "Dydinshußen / Didenshusen"
  • 1502 "Diedentzhussen"
  • 1630 "Dientshausen"

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Diedenshausen in 1830:

"Dietenshausen (L. Bez. Gladenbach) evangel. Filialderf; is 1 1 ⁄ 2  St. from Gladenbach, has 20 houses and 122 Protestant residents. There are 2 grinding mills, with which 1 oil mill is connected. The place has a lot of forest, a good number of cattle, but an unproductive field demarcation. "

Territorial reform

On 1 July 1974 saw in the course of administrative reform in Hesse by state law the merger of the city Gladenbach with communities Bellnhausen, Diedenshausen, Erdhausen, Friebertshausen, Frohnhausen in Gladenbach, Kehlbach, Mornshausen a. S., Rachelshausen, Römershausen, Rüchenbach, Sinkershausen, Weidenhausen and Weitershausen to today's city of Gladenbach. Local districts have been set up for all formerly independent communities and Gladenbach .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Diedenshausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1821

In 1821, jurisdiction was transferred to the newly created regional courts as part of the separation of justice and administration. From 1821 until it was assigned to Prussia in 1866, “Landgericht Gladenbach” was the name of the court of first instance in Gladenbach. The court court of Giessen was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate . As a result of the reorganization of the judicial districts in the province of Upper Hesse with effect from October 15, 1853, Diedenshausen was assigned to the Biedenkopf Regional Court .

After the Biedenkopf district was ceded to Prussia as a result of the peace treaty of September 3, 1866 between the Grand Duchy of Hesse and the Kingdom of Prussia , the Biedenkopf district court became Prussian. In June 1867, a royal ordinance reorganized the court system in the former Duchy of Nassau and the parts of the area that had previously belonged to the Grand Duchy of Hesse. The previous judicial authorities have been repealed and replaced by local courts in the first, district courts in the second and a court of appeal in the third instance. With that, on September 1, 1867, the regional court was renamed the Biedenkopf District Court. The courts of the higher instances were the District Court of Dillenburg and the Court of Appeal in Wiesbaden . With the entry into force of the Reich Justice Acts in 1877, the Marburg Regional Court was the court of second instance. In 1944 the court was briefly assigned to the district of the Limburg Regional Court and returned to the Marburg Regional Court on January 1, 1949.

population

Population development

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1502: 010 men
• 1577: 009 house seats
• 1630: 008 subjects (8 farm workers in two horses)
• 1742: 019 households
• 1791: 109 inhabitants
• 1800: 117 inhabitants
• 1806: 132 inhabitants, 18 houses
• 1829: 122 inhabitants, 18 houses
Diedenshausen: Population from 1791 to 2017
year     Residents
1791
  
 109
1800
  
 117
1806
  
 132
1829
  
 122
1834
  
 125
1840
  
 131
1846
  
 138
1852
  
 142
1858
  
 144
1864
  
 128
1871
  
 128
1875
  
 142
1885
  
 157
1895
  
 139
1905
  
 139
1910
  
 165
1925
  
 163
1939
  
 136
1946
  
 197
1950
  
 200
1956
  
 144
1961
  
 126
1967
  
 119
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2004
  
 136
2006
  
 129
2011
  
 126
2013
  
 134
2015
  
 130
2017
  
 132
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; From 2000 City of Gladenbach web archive; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1829: 122 Protestant (100%) residents
• 1885: 157 Protestant (100%) residents
• 1961: 126 Protestant (95.24%), 6 Roman Catholic (= 4.76%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1867 Labor force: 32 agriculture, 5 trade and industry
• 1961: Labor force: 57 agriculture and forestry, 20 manufacturing, 2 trade and transport, 5 services and others.

Infrastructure

There are:

literature

Web links

Commons : Diedenshausen (Gladenbach)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h Diedenshausen, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ Population figures on the website of the City of Gladenbach , accessed on March 23, 2018
  3. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 32 f . ( Online at google books ).
  4. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the Biedenkopf and Marburg districts and the city of Marburg (Lahn) (GVBl. II 330-27) of March 12, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 9 , p. 154 , § 21 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.0 MB ]).
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 350-351 .
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  8. ^ The affiliation of the office Blankenstein based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  9. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 7 ( online at google books ).
  10. ↑ a b Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 27 ff ., § 40 point 6c) ( online at google books ).
  11. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  244 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  12. ↑ Announcement of October 4, 1853,
    1) the repeal of the grand ducal district courts Großkarben and Rödelheim, and the establishment of new district courts in Vilbel and Altenstadt, furthermore the relocation of the district court seat from Altenschlirf to Herbstein;
    2) Concerning the future composition of the district court districts in the province of Upper Hesse. ( Hess. Reg.Bl. pp. 640–641)
  13. ↑ Announcement of April 15, 1853, regarding:
    1) the repeal of the Großkarben and Rödelheim regional courts, and the establishment of new regional courts in Darmstadt, Waldmichelbach, Vilbel and Altenstadt, and also the relocation of the regional court seat from Altenschlirf to Herbstein;
    2) the future composition of the city and regional court districts in the provinces of Starkenburg and Upper Hesse. (Hess. Reg.Bl. pp. 221–230)
  14. ↑ Art. 14 of the peace treaty between the Grand Duchy of Hesse and the Kingdom of Prussia of September 3, 1866 ( Hess. Reg.Bl. pp. 406-407 )
  15. ↑ Ordinance on the constitution of the courts in the former Duchy of Nassau and the former Grand Ducal Hessian territories excluding the Meisenheim district of June 26, 1867. ( PrGS 1867, pp. 1094–1103 )
  16. ↑ Order of August 7, 1867, regarding the establishment of the according to the Most High Ordinance of June 26th J. in the former Duchy of Nassau and the former Grand Ducal Hessian territories, with the exclusion of the Oberamtsbezirks Meisenheim, courts to be formed ( Pr. JMBl. Pp. 218-220 )
  17. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  188 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  18. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  201 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  19. ↑ Population figures from the web archive: 2004 , 2006 , 2010–2012 , from 2014
  20. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;