Dolynska

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Dolynska
Долинська
Dolynska coat of arms
Dolynska (Ukraine)
Dolynska
Dolynska
Basic data
Oblast : Kirovohrad Oblast
Rajon : Dolynska district
Height : no information
Area : 12.13 km²
Residents : 18,792 (2019)
Population density : 1,549 inhabitants per km²
Postcodes : 28500
Area code : +380 5234
Geographic location : 48 ° 7 ′  N , 32 ° 46 ′  E Coordinates: 48 ° 7 ′ 0 ″  N , 32 ° 46 ′ 0 ″  E
KOATUU : 3521910100
Administrative structure : 1 city , 1 village
Mayor : Serhyj Selenokorinnyj
Address: вул. Леніна 50
28500 м. Долинська
Website : http://dolmiskrada.org.ua/
Statistical information
Dolynska (Kirovohrad Oblast)
Dolynska
Dolynska
i1

Dolynska ( Ukrainian Долинська ; Russian Долинская Dolinskaja ) is a city of regional importance ( місто областного значення misto oblastnoho snachennja ) in the center of Ukraine with about 18,700 inhabitants (2019).

geography

Dolynska is a railway junction in the southeastern part of Kirovohrad Oblast, 75 km southeast of Kropywnyzkyj and 65 km west of Kryvyi Rih . The city is located on the territorial road T-12-10 , which runs from Schowti Vody to Ustyniwka .

The village of Bilschowyk (Ukrainian Більшовик ) with 161 inhabitants and 0.389 km² area also belongs to the municipality .

history

About 10 km south of Dolynska, a meteorite struck 80 ± 20 million years ago and formed the crater of Selenyj Haj .

On August 20, 1873, the place was founded as Dolinskaya train station and from 1884 was called Kefalino (Кефаліно, derived from the name of the landowner Kefali), then from 1919 to 1944 Shevchenkoe (Шевченкове). From August 8, 1941 to March 12, 1944, the settlement was occupied by Wehrmacht troops. Dolynska received city status on May 14, 1957.

BAK Krivoy Rog

There is a large mining and processing plant under construction in the town. In 1985 the "BAK Krivoy Rog" , one of the world's largest industrial building projects at the time, began. The mining and ore mining and processing Krivoy Rog (BAK / ГОК) should the USSR and several socialist countries in CMEA be built jointly, so that construction crews from the CSSR , Republic of Romania , the German Democratic Republic and People's Republic of Bulgaria cooperated. The aim of the project was to build a large-scale plant in which iron oxide ore with an iron content of around 40% was to be processed using a new technology. The planned final capacity of the plant was 33.7 million tons / year. After the political change, the foreign construction crews finished their work around 1992, when two thirds of the construction had been completed. The advanced technology project is now being co-financed by the governments of Ukraine, Romania and Slovakia to complete the construction.

Population development

Population development
1923 1926 1939 1959 1970 1979 1989 2001 2005 2016 2019
3,836 4,217 9.012 14,156 13,927 13,713 19,230 18 768 18,583 19,455 18,792

Source: 1923–1939, from 1989: 1959: 1970: 1979:

climate

The climate is temperate continental . The coldest month is January (average temperature −5.5 ° C), the warmest month July (+20.2 ° C). The annual rainfall is 520 mm.

Rajon

Dolinskii rayon coa.png

Dolynska is the administrative center of the Rajon of the same name. The Dolynska Rajon (Ukrainian Долинський район ) has an area of ​​1255 km² and 35,436 inhabitants (2012). The population density is 30 inhabitants per km².

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Demography of Ukrainian cities on pop-stat.mashke.org
  2. ^ BAK Krivoy Rog
  3. ↑ 1959 Census of the USSR ( Memento from November 20, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) on webgeo.ru (Russian)
  4. ↑ Census of the USSR 1970 ( Memento of December 11, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) on webgeo.ru (Russian)
  5. ↑ Census of the USSR 1979 ( Memento of May 3, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) on webgeo.ru (Russian)